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Philosopher Friends

by Art Sun

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Episodes

  1. The Cosmic Bureaucracy of Religious Daoism

    In this episode, we go beyond the common Western distinction between "philosophy" and "religion" to explore the rich, heterogeneous world of Religious Daoism. While modern scholars often separate the classical mystical texts from the later religious movements, the sources reveal that Daoists...

  2. Are Contracts Promises Or Economic Tools

    The Ethics of the "I Agree" Button: Is Your Signature a Promise or a Product? In this episode, we peel back the legal jargon to explore the profound philosophical foundations of contract law. Far from being just a set of dry rules for business, the law of contracts represents a complex…

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  3. Putting the cause back into because

    From Divinity to Deduction: How Wesley Salmon Put the "Cause" Back into "Because" What does it really mean to explain something? In this episode, we explore the remarkable journey of Wesley Salmon, a man who walked away from a career in the ministry to become a titan of twentieth-century…

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  4. The Friar Who Routed the Scientific Revolution

    This Audio Overview dives into the extraordinary life of Marin Mersenne (1588–1648), a Minim friar who became the vital heartbeat of the 17th-century intellectual world,. Known as the “Secretary of Learned Europe,” Mersenne operated at the center of a sprawling correspondence network, connecting...

  5. The radical nondualism of Śaṅkara

    The Radical Philosophy of Śaṅkara: Why Your "Self" is Actually the Entire Universe In this episode, we explore the radical nondualism of Śaṅkara, the preeminent philosopher of Advaita Vedānta who lived in the eighth century CE,. We dive into his revolutionary claim that the essential core of your...

  6. Lambert and the Logic of Context

    The Phantom Logician: Unmasking the Mind Behind the Summa Lamberti Description:Who was the man known only as Lambert? In this episode, we dive into one of the most intriguing "cold cases" of medieval academia. Lambert was the author of the Summa Lamberti, one of the "Big Four" logic textbooks…

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  7. Can Human Reason Alone Find God

    This podcast episode dives into the intellectually robust world of Arabic and Islamic philosophy of religion, focusing on the classical period (ca. 800–1300) when thinkers wrestled with the deepest questions of existence. We explore the foundational tension between reason (ʿaql) and faith,...

  8. The Yijing (I Ching) and the limits of control

    This deep-dive audio overview explores the Yijing (Book of Changes), an ancient text that addresses a universal human challenge: how to live meaningfully and responsibly in a world of constant change. The discussion begins by acknowledging the anxiety and uncertainty inherent in human...

  9. Hutcheson vs Human Nature

    Are humans naturally selfish, or is benevolence hardwired into our DNA? In this episode, we dive into the mind of Francis Hutcheson, a pivotal figure of the Scottish Enlightenment who stood as a bold wall against the cynical "self-interest" theories of his day. While thinkers like Thomas Hobbes...

  10. The Mathematical Physics of Human Thought

    What if your mind functioned like a physics equation? Long before the birth of modern psychoanalysis, Johann Friedrich Herbart (1776–1841) attempted a daring feat: he wanted to turn the human psyche into a precise mathematical science. In this episode, we dive into the mind of the man who…

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  11. The invention of the authentic self

    The Authenticity Paradox: Why Being 'Real' is Harder Than You Think In an era defined by the "age of authenticity," we are constantly told to "be ourselves"—but what does that actually mean? This episode explores the fascinating philosophical journey of the authentic self, tracing its evolution...

  12. Why Nature is a Feminist Issue

    This episode explores the transformative world of feminist environmental philosophy, a field that argues environmental problems cannot be solved without addressing the oppression of women. We dive into the "logic of domination," a conceptual framework that uses "Up-Down" thinking to justify the...

  13. Why your brain rewrites the law

    Experimental jurisprudence, also known as X-Jur, is an academic movement that integrates empirical research methods with traditional legal philosophy. This field utilizes psychological experiments, linguistic data, and neuroscientific tools to investigate how people understand fundamental legal...

  14. How George Eliot smuggled philosophy into fiction

    Explores the intellectual legacy of George Eliot, a Victorian writer who utilized fiction to investigate profound questions regarding ethics, aesthetics, and social philosophy. Born Mary Anne Evans, she transitioned from translating radical German philosophy and editing a prestigious journal to...

  15. The logic of a branching future

    Branching time serves as a conceptual framework used to represent indeterminism by modeling multiple possible futures stemming from a single past. These structures, often visualized as trees, consist of moments acting as individual events and histories representing complete temporal paths. The…

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  16. Physical cravings are the worst moral blueprint | Dai Zhen

    The life and thought of Dai Zhen, a preeminent eighteenth-century Chinese scholar who integrated evidential learning with profound philosophical inquiry. Unlike many of his contemporaries who focused solely on philology, Dai utilized meticulous textual analysis to challenge the abstract dualism…

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  17. The mathematical impossibility of fair algorithms

    Explores the multidisciplinary debate surrounding algorithmic fairness, examining how machine learning can be evaluated for moral and legal bias. The text contrasts comparative theories, which focus on statistical parity between groups, with non-comparative views that emphasize accuracy, human...

  18. Is reality built on mathematical scaffolding?

    Examines the philosophical interpretation of gauge theories, which form the foundation of modern high-energy physics and the Standard Model. It categorizes views on gauge potentials into three frameworks: significant, surplus, and scaffolding, each addressing whether these mathematical tools...

  19. The Architecture of Experimental Jurisprudence or How Human Brains Judge Legal Rules

    Experimental Jurisprudence: Rethinking Law Through Human Psychology In this episode, we explore the groundbreaking field of experimental jurisprudence, or X juror, which challenges traditional legal philosophies by examining how ordinary people interpret laws and rules. Through thought-provoking...

  20. Beyond the Divide: A Philosophical Deep Dive into Abortion Ethics

    The Ethics of Abortion: Arguments and Defenses

  21. Maria Montessori_ Life, Philosophy, and Educational Theory #1816

    Maria Montessori_ Life, Philosophy, and Educational Theory #1816

  22. Prioritarianism_ A Moral Axiology #1815

    Prioritarianism_ A Moral Axiology #1815

  23. Nietzsche's Aesthetics_ Art, Tragedy, and Illusion #1814

    Nietzsche's Aesthetics_ Art, Tragedy, and Illusion #1814

  24. Doxastic Voluntarism_ The Voluntary Control of Belief #1813

    Doxastic Voluntarism_ The Voluntary Control of Belief #1813

  25. Sign Language Semantics_ Visibility and Iconicity #1812

    Sign Language Semantics_ Visibility and Iconicity #1812

  26. Korean Buddhism_ History, Philosophy, and Modernity #1811

    Korean Buddhism_ History, Philosophy, and Modernity #1811

  27. Essence and Existence in Islamic Philosophy #1810

    Essence and Existence in Islamic Philosophy #1810

  28. Realism and Anti-Realism about Metaphysical Questions #1809

    Realism and Anti-Realism about Metaphysical Questions #1809

  29. Animal Social Cognition_ A Philosophical Overview #1808

    Animal Social Cognition_ A Philosophical Overview #1808

  30. Comparative Philosophy of Religion_ Themes and Developments #1807

    Comparative Philosophy of Religion_ Themes and Developments #1807

  31. Edith Landmann-Kalischer_ Philosophy of Value and Aesthetics #1806

    Edith Landmann-Kalischer_ Philosophy of Value and Aesthetics #1806

  32. Ideology #1805

    Ideology #1805

  33. Aristotle's Corpus_ Textual Transmission and History #1804

    Aristotle's Corpus_ Textual Transmission and History #1804

  34. Yogācāra_ Mind, Consciousness, and Buddhist Idealism #1803

    Yogācāra_ Mind, Consciousness, and Buddhist Idealism #1803

  35. Moral Demands and Permissions #1802

    Moral Demands and Permissions #1802

  36. Bernard Mandeville_ Philosophy, Passions, and Society #1801

    Bernard Mandeville_ Philosophy, Passions, and Society #1801

  37. Critical Theory and Aesthetics #1800

    Critical Theory and Aesthetics #1800

  38. Dehumanization_ Concept, Theory, and Application #1799

    Dehumanization_ Concept, Theory, and Application #1799

  39. The Paradox of Tragedy_ Pleasure and Pain in Art #1798

    The Paradox of Tragedy_ Pleasure and Pain in Art #1798

  40. Mexican Existentialism_ Key Themes and Thinkers #1797

    Mexican Existentialism_ Key Themes and Thinkers #1797

  41. Ibn Taymiyya_ Key Philosophical and Theological Concepts #1796

    Ibn Taymiyya_ Key Philosophical and Theological Concepts #1796

  42. John Italos_ Life, Work, and Byzantine Philosophy #1795

    John Italos_ Life, Work, and Byzantine Philosophy #1795

  43. Arabic and Islamic Philosophy of Religion #1794

    Arabic and Islamic Philosophy of Religion #1794

  44. Propositional Logic_ Truth, Deduction, and Completeness #1793

    Propositional Logic_ Truth, Deduction, and Completeness #1793

  45. Atonement_ A Philosophical Exploration #1792

    Atonement_ A Philosophical Exploration #1792

  46. Solidarity in Social and Political Philosophy #1791

    Solidarity in Social and Political Philosophy #1791

  47. Causal and Non-Causal Scientific Explanation #1790

    Causal and Non-Causal Scientific Explanation #1790

  48. Gender and Confucian Philosophy #1789

    Gender and Confucian Philosophy #1789

  49. Dignity_ A Philosophical Overview #1788

    Dignity_ A Philosophical Overview #1788

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ABOUT THIS SHOW

Stay Curious

HOSTED BY

Art Sun

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many episodes does Philosopher Friends have?

Philosopher Friends currently has 1000 episodes available on PodParley. New episodes are automatically indexed when they're published to the podcast feed.

What is Philosopher Friends about?

Stay Curious

How often does Philosopher Friends release new episodes?

Philosopher Friends releases new episodes frequently with a large back catalog of 1000 episodes. Check the episode list for recent publication dates.

Where can I listen to Philosopher Friends?

You can listen to Philosopher Friends on PodParley by clicking any episode. We provide an embedded audio player for direct listening, and you can also subscribe via your preferred podcast app using the RSS feed.

Who hosts Philosopher Friends?

Philosopher Friends is created and hosted by Art Sun.
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