The Marty & Laura Show

Why Cats Need the Vet Too: Decoding Feline Health, Stress and the "Big Four" Senior Cat Diseases Hosts Laura Reeves and Dr. Marty Greer break down the top 10 reasons cats visit the vet, exposing the hidden signs of feline illness, the critical role of environmental stress, and the revolutionary new treatments available for aging cats. If you've ever assumed your indoor cat doesn't need regular veterinary care just because they stay inside, this episode is a must-listen. While dogs typically get consistent annual checkups, cats are frequently overlooked until they are in advanced stages of illness. Marty and Laura dive deep into feline medicine, debunking the myth that cats are "just small dogs" and laying out the most common reasons our mysterious feline companions end up at the clinic. Key Topics Covered in This Episode: The #1 Reason Cats Visit the Vet: Urinary Tract ConditionsUnlike dogs, bacterial bladder infections in cats are relatively rare; instead, urinary issues are highly linked tostress and environmental changes. Learn how subtle changes, like a new garbage can liner, moved furniture, or a change in your drapes, can trigger a urinary flare-up and lead to litter box avoidance.The "Big Four" Causes of Weight Loss in Senior CatsIf your older cat is losing weight, don't just chalk it up to old age. Dr. Marty discusses the four primary metabolic culprits:Kidney Disease:Common in cats aged 12 to 18. It can be managed very effectively for years at home using well-tolerated sub-Q fluids.Diabetes:Exciting new breakthroughs have introduced daily oral tablet medications for certain diabetic cats under 13, eliminating the need for daily insulin injections.Hyperthyroidism:Characterized by "zooming" behavior, a ravenous appetite, weight loss, and an elevated heart rate. It is highly treatable across multiple therapeutic options.Cancer:Though a common cause of weight loss, it is seen far less frequently than the other three metabolic conditions. Gastrointestinal (GI) Issues & The Hairball Rule of Thumb Cats are notorious for vomiting hairballs, but when is it a simple grooming issue versus something more serious? Dr. Marty shares her rule of thumb for starting with high-fiber diets or petroleum-based laxatives before diving into invasive diagnostics like endoscopy for conditions like IBD or intestinal lymphoma. Bites, Wounds, and Infections Feline bite wounds are highly prone to nasty infections, especially in multi-cat households or for cats that spend time outdoors. Feline Viral and Upper Respiratory Infections Explore how chronic conditions like herpes virus can flare up during times of stress, causing sneezing and runny eyes. Plus, find out why bringing a new kitten into a home with an older resident cat requires a highly intentional, isolated approach. Feline Behavior Modification Can you actually train a cat? Yes! Learn how veterinary behaviorists utilize environmental adjustments (such as adding vertical shelving and optimizing litter box setups), calming pheromones (like Feliway), and targeted pharmaceuticals (such as gabapentin and buspirone) to resolve scratching, biting, and house-soiling. Resources & Links Mentioned: Book Recommendation:The Natural Cat(highly recommended for its step-by-step chapter on introducing a new kitten or adult cat to your household).  

Keep Your Pup Out of the Clinic: Top Vet-Approved Home Care Tips Hosts Laura Reeves and veterinarian Dr. Marty Greer, DVM, break down the most common reasons dogs visit the clinic. More importantly, they share invaluable, practical advice to help you manage minor health issues and quirky behaviors right from your own living room. Learn the correct way to flush your dog's ears, how to handle minor limping, how to curb gross eating habits, and how to know the difference between a minor issue you can monitor and a true pet emergency. Top Tips to Manage Your Dog's Health and Avoid the Vet The "If It Ain't Broke" Ear Rule:Do not start flushing your dog's ears if they do not have a history of infections or allergies. Healthy, upright ears naturally maintain themselves. However, do get your dog used to having their ears and paws handled when they are young so they are cooperative if they ever do need treatment.Choose the Right Ear Cleaners:Never use rubbing alcohol or hydrogen peroxide in your dog's ears. These substances burn sore, raw skin and will make your dog terrified of ear cleanings. Instead, use gentle, over-the-counter options, or soothing antibacterial remedies likeSilver Honey(a grey-colored mix of Manuka honey and silver sulfadiazine) orZymox.Ditch the Cotton Swabs:Avoid using Q-tips deep inside your dog's ears. Instead of cleaning, swabs simply pack wax and debris further down into the canal. Flush the ear with liquid cleaner, massage the base, and let the dog shake it out.(Pro-tip: Always do this outside or throw a towel over your dog's head first to avoid a shower of flying earwax!)Preventing Serious Disease Through Dental Care:A clean mouth is essential for your dog's overall longevity. Dental disease allows bacteria to enter the bloodstream, which can cause serious heart, liver, and kidney issues as your pet ages. If your dog allows it, brush their teeth at home using a non-foaming toothpaste containingEDTA(such as LivFresh) to actively break down stubborn tartar.Curbing "Pupsicles" and Stool Eating:Eating stool (coprophagia) is actually a natural maternal instinct to keep den sites clean and safe from predators, but it is a habit you want to break in adult dogs. To make stool unappealing, try adding papaya-based additives, meat tenderizer, or an over-the-counter deterrent likeCoprophagia(available on Amazon) directly to their food.Assessing Joint Pain and Limps:Minor limping, mild strains, and arthritis flare-ups are highly common but are rarely immediate emergencies. If your dog is limping but still putting some weight on the leg, and the leg is not dangling or obviously broken, you can safely wait to see your regular vet during normal business hours rather than rushing to an expensive after-hours emergency clinic.Knowing When to Worry (Vomiting vs. Diarrhea):While a sudden bout of diarrhea can usually be monitored and managed at home with a temporary bland diet, continuous or active vomiting is a much more serious issue that requires rapid veterinary attention.

Reverse Sneezes & Drama Queens: Is Your Dog Dying or Just Sneezing? Dr. Marty Greer and Laura Reeves break down the critical differences between upper and lower airway issues in dogs, outlining warning signs of serious respiratory diseases, breed-specific risks and essential diagnostic steps to protect your pet. This discussion cuts through the noise to help pet owners distinguish between a minor reverse sneeze and a life-threatening emergency. From breed-specific vulnerabilities (like BOAS in pugs and LARPAR in Labradors) to the diagnostic tools vets use, this episode provides a vital roadmap for anyone wanting to keep their pet breathing easy. Dogs vs. Cats: Who Tells You They're Sick? Dogs are early communicators:Dogs are more than happy to show symptoms early on, including coughing, runny noses and loud respiratory distress.Cats mask symptoms: Cats hide respiratory issues until they are in severe distress—often down to their last functioning alveolus. Upper Airway vs. Lower Airway Issues Dr. Marty explains that respiratory disease is a broad spectrum, ranging from mild infections to fatal conditions: Upper Airway:Includes rhinitis (nasal inflammation), pharyngitis, laryngeal disease, tracheal disease and common infections like kennel cough.Lower Airway: Located past the rib cage, involving the lungs and pleural cavity, which houses the lungs and heart. This includes serious conditions like pneumonia, lung tumors and lung torsions. The Warning Signs: Why the "Quiet Cough" is Scariest Loud Hacking Coughs: Often associated with conditions like kennel cough. While dramatic, they are often less immediately dangerous.Soft, Quiet Coughs: These are highly concerning as they are typically associated with deep lung issues (like pneumonia) or cardiac (heart) problems. High-Risk Breeds & Severe Airway Syndromes Brachycephalic Breeds (Pugs, Frenchies, Bulldogs): Can be prone to BOAS (Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome) and tracheal.Labradors (especially Black Labs): Prone to LARPAR (Laryngeal Paralysis), a severe condition that can cause acute, life-threatening respiratory distress on hot daysSighthounds & Deep-Chested Dogs: At a higher risk for lung torsions (twisting of a lung lobe) Essential Veterinary Diagnostics If a respiratory issue doesn't resolve, vets rely on several critical diagnostic tools: X-Rays: Chest and upper airway x-rays to identify collapsing tracheas, lung tumors, pneumonia, or fluid in the chest.Echocardiograms & Bloodwork: Ultrasound of the heart and CBC (Complete Blood Count) tests.Urine Tests: A urine-based "blasto test" to screen for Blastomycosis (fungal infection).Chest Fluid Extraction: If the pleural cavity is full of fluid (such as chyle, pus, or blood), the fluid must be drawn out immediately to determine the underlying cause and help the pet breathe. Critical Treatment Insights & Drug Safety Warnings Antibiotics vs. Antivirals: Antibiotics are effective against bacterial causes but won't cure viral infections unless there is a secondary bacterial complication.OTC Cough Syrups: Dextromethorphan can be safe for dry, hacking coughs, but never suppress a soft, wet cough where the dog needs to clear fluid.🚨 Lethal Tylenol Warning: Never give over-the-counter medications containing Tylenol (Acetaminophen). A single dose of Tylenol will kill a cat.Prescription Risks: Medications like Temaril-P (prednisone/antihistamine) must be used carefully, as steroids can be highly dangerous for conditions like blastomycosis or pyothorax. Dr. Marty’s Pro-Tips for Pet Owners Grab Your Phone and Record Video: Dogs and cats rarely perform their abnormal coughs or breathing patterns at the vet's office. Having a quick video of the episode (including whether it occurs when breathing in or out) is invaluable for diagnostics.Intranasal Bordetella Vaccines: For show dogs or active social dogs, opt for the intranasal vaccine rather than oral or injectable forms. It provides much stronger coverage against parainfluenza and adenovirus.The Power of Vet Relationships: Having an established relationship of trust with your vet is critical when making fast, difficult, or expensive emergency medical decisions.

Unmasking Pet Cancer: The Surprising Truth About Genetics, Toxins and Hormone Trade-offs Hosts Dr. Marty Greer and Laura Reeves discuss the environmental, genetic and hormonal factors of pet cancer to help owners make informed health decisions for their dogs and cats. Key Takeaways Environmental Factors:Pesticide drift, groundwater chemicals and secondhand smoke are notable hazards. Cats are particularly vulnerable to oral squamous cell carcinoma from grooming smoke particles off their coats. Additionally, a high parathyroid cancer rate is observed in dogs near Fox Valley paper mills in Wisconsin.Spay/Neuter Hormonal Trade-Offs:Early spaying or neutering increases the risk of lymphoma, hemangiosarcoma, osteosarcoma and mast cell tumors. While spaying before age two protects against mammary cancer, these other cancers are far more common and deadly. Ovaries and testicles produce protective hormones, making ovary-sparing spays and vasectomies valuable alternatives.Genetics and Breed Risks:Many cancers have strong genetic links, such as lymphoma in Golden Retrievers, hemangiosarcoma in Spinoni, and transitional cell carcinoma in Scotties and Westies. However, after 25 years of research, veterinary geneticists still have not identified specific DNA markers for these common cancers, making complete screening impossible.Supporting Research:Pet owners can support cancer studies and clinical trials through organizations like the AKC Canine Health Foundation, Morris Animal Foundation and the Pink Paw Fund.

Dog Seasonal Allergies: Apoquel, Cytopoint, Zenrelia & New Numelvi Meds Explained! 🐾 Dr. Marty Greer and Laura Reeves move past food allergies to dive deep into the itchy world of seasonal pet allergies. From Marty’s hectic week and scenic family getaway to South Dakota to the latest medical breakthroughs, this episode is packed with essential advice to keep your pets comfortable. Key Episode Takeaways Understanding "Phenology": Nature’s calendar (like tracking the first robin or mosquito of the year) is incredibly consistent. If you track when your pet’s allergies flare up each year, you can start their medicationsone week earlyto stay ahead of the scratching.The Allergy Treatment Toolkit:Cytopoint: A targeted, monoclonal antibody injection that blocks the allergic reaction for 3 to 5 weeks.Apoquel: The original JAK inhibitor, now available in a hypoallergenic chewable form.Zenrelia: A newer option that carries a strictFDA black box warning—never vaccinate your dog within 30 daysof being on this medication.Numelvi: The newest second-generation JAK inhibitor on the block. It works in as little as 45 minutes, costs slightly less, and features a highly entertaining"Resting Itch Face"ad campaign starring a crinkly-faced French Bulldog. Is Prednisone Still Good?: Yes! While newer medications are great for smaller dogs, cheap and classic prednisone is still an effective anti-inflammatory choice for larger dogs or the very end of the allergy season. However, Marty warns that long-acting steroid injections are highly dangerous and can lead to diabetes or Addison's disease. At-Home Environmental Hacks: Bathing your allergic pet as often as once a week is a safe way to physically wash away contact pollens. Also, be aware that the cozy "fall smell" of raked leaves is actually mold, which can trigger allergic dogs right up until a full snow cover blankets the ground. A Warning for Cat Owners: Cats rarely experience seasonal allergies. If your cat is chewing or licking its paws, it could actually point to liver problems that require blood work and a liver ultrasound. Behind the Scenes: Marty breaks down a hilarious "color-matching" marketing trick in TV drug ads and shares a story about spotting a massive "Skin Vet" sign painted on a rooftop in New Zealand.

Pet Allergies & Prevention: Treating Contact Allergies, Bug Bites and Vaccine Reactions Marty and Laura break down how to identify and manage contact allergies, insect bites and vaccine reactions in pets, while sharing why choosing an individualized veterinary care plan is vital for your pet's long-term health. This deep dive shifts focus from food allergies, tackling the lesser-known triggers of pet discomfort -- ranging from contact allergies on a pet’s belly to dangerous spider bites and sudden vaccine reactions. Marty shares crucial safety tips on using over-the-counter medications like Benadryl, demystifies oral vs. topical pest preventatives and closes with a passionate look at why pet owners must advocate for individualized veterinary medicine over "cookie-cutter" clinic protocols. Spotting and Managing Contact Allergies Where They Appear:Unlike food or environmental allergies, contact allergies almost always present exclusively on the underside of a pet, typically their bellies, feet, groin/scrotum or mammary glands.Common Triggers:Household items like new wool or knitted blankets, carpet powder and color/scent-filled laundry detergents are frequent culprits.Practical Solutions:Wash pet bedding in dye- and scent-free "free" detergents. If a dog is sensitive to couch fabrics or sprays, cover their favorite spot with a clean white sheet washed in safe detergent.Breed Sensitivities:White-coated dogs (such as West Highland White Terriers, Dalmatians and Setters) often have more sensitive skin than darker-colored dogs. Spicy Bites & Spider Bites: Emergency Care at Home Dogs vs. Cats:Dogs are highly susceptible to severe reactions from bee stings (including facial and airway swelling), whereas cats rarely have these issues.The Danger of Spiders:Marty notes that she treats far more severe reactions from spider bites (such as brown recluse or black widows) than bee stings. These bites can cause aggressive, necrotic skin lesions that are difficult to diagnose because pets can’t tell us what bit them.Using Benadryl Safely:Benadryl is safe to use at home for acute insect-bite facial swelling.Dosage:The proper dosage is2 to 4 milligrams per kilogram(calculated by dividing your dog's weight in pounds by two, and then multiplying by two to four).Safety Warning:Only use straight Benadryl. Never administer products mixed with Tylenol, other pain medications, or liquid formulations containingxylitol(which is toxic to dogs). Flea Allergies: Sensitive pets can experience severe flea-bite dermatitis from just one single flea bite a week. Oral vs. Topical Pest Preventatives Oral Preventatives:Modern oral medications (like Bravecto, Credelio, NexGard, and Simparica) offer fantastic protection against fleas and ticks, but theydo notrepel mosquitoes or biting flies.Topical Preventatives:High-quality prescription topicals (such as Vectra 3D) provide excellent repellency, acting like a "shield" that keeps biting bugs off your pet entirely.The Seizure Risk:Oral flea and tick medications of this class can lower the seizure threshold in seizure-prone dogs. Injectable long-lasting preventatives (like the one-year Bravecto Quantum) are convenient but should only be started once a dog has safely tolerated the oral class first.Natural Products Myth:Marty cautions that natural repellents (like Wondercide or home remedies like Guinness Beer) are not reliably effective at preventing tick-borne illnesses like Lyme disease.

Pet Food Allergies in Dogs and Cats: Myths, Symptoms and Elimination Diets Dr. Marty Greer and Laura debunk common pet food myths about corn and wheat while sharing step-by-step veterinary strategies for diagnosing genuine food allergies and sensitivities in dogs and cats. Symptoms & Presentation: Unlike human food allergies, pet food allergies primarily manifest as skin issues—such as intense scratching, chewing, biting and ear infections—rather than digestive upset. Only about 20% of allergic dogs show signs of vomiting and diarrhea. In cats, symptoms are heavily concentrated as intense scratching around the head and neck.Debunking the Corn Myth: Despite the popularity of "no corn, wheat, or soy" marketing, the most common food allergens for dogs are actually beef, chicken, lamb, wheat and dairy. For cats, the top allergens are beef, chicken and fish.The Inefficacy of Retail Allergy Tests: Blood, saliva and skin test kits sold online are unreliable. Veterinary dermatologists do not recommend them.How to Run a Strict Food Trial: The only reliable diagnostic method is a provocative food trial lasting up to 12 weeks. This involves feeding the pet either a prescription hydrolyzed protein diet (where proteins are broken down so small that the immune system doesn't detect them) or a carefully prepared homemade diet. During the trial, the pet must consumeonlythis food and water—no treats, rawhides or table scraps.Systematically Identifying Allergens: After a successful trial, owners can systematically introduce one ingredient back into the diet per week (such as beef, chicken or wheat) and track reactions on a calendar to identify specific triggers.Allergies vs. Sensitivities vs. Food Poisoning: Allergies prompt immune-mediated skin issues, whereas food sensitivities present as digestive discomfort, chronic diarrhea or picky eating. True food poisoning comes from spoiled foods, dead animals or unique toxins—such as a pink mold on soft cheeses (like cream cheese) that can cause seizures in dogs.Predisposed Breeds: Food allergies are most frequently seen in Labradors, German Shepherds and West Highland White Terriers for dogs, and in Oriental breeds like Siamese, Persian and Burmese for cats.Helpful Resources:Homemade Diets Balanceit

The 30,000-Foot View on Pet Allergies: A High-Level Overview for Pet Owners Marty and Laura break down how to identify environmental, food and contact allergies in your pets, explain why dogs react in their feet rather than sneeze and share essential, money-saving pro-tips to help you prepare for your next veterinary clinic visit. Episode Highlights: The "Rust-Colored Toes" Clue:Discover why dogs chew and lick at their feet when reacting to pollen, molds or dust mites. This biological quirk is actually due to allergy-sensitive mast cells being located in their paws.Food vs. Environmental Allergies:Learn how to spot the difference between food-based allergies (which can cause GI issues or chronic ear infections) and environmental atopy, which typically doesn't flare up until a pet's second summer.Don't "Wash the Crime Scene":Find out why bathing your pet or wiping out their gooey ears the night before a vet visit actually washes away the critical physical evidence your veterinarian needs to make an accurate diagnosis.The Smartphone Vet Prep Checklist:Discover how taking videos of scratching behaviors, photographing food labels and placing a nickel or Bic pen next to skin lesions for scale can make your next vet visit faster, more efficient and cheaper.The Veterinary "MyChart" Mystery:Learn why there is no universal patient portal for pets, why you need to keep your own consolidated records and why securing pet health insurance early on is a lifesaver.

Canine Heart Disease Guide: Managing Mitral Valve Disease and DCM in Dogs Marty and Laura dive into canine cardiac health, breaking down the causes, symptoms and life-extending treatments for the two most common acquired heart diseases in dogs: mitral valve disease in small breeds and dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) in large breeds. Mitral Valve Disease (Small Breed Dogs):Who it affects:Small breeds like Shih Tzus, Schnauzers and Cavalier King Charles Spaniels.The Cause:Genetic factors lead to "knobby" protrusions on the left-side mitral valve, preventing a proper seal and causing blood to leak backward into the left atrium.Proactive Monitoring:Owners should count their dog’s resting respiratory rate monthly while they are horizontally asleep. Normal is 26 to 32 breaths per minute; rates climbing past 38 to 40 require veterinary attention.Symptoms:Look out for reduced exercise tolerance, weight loss (cardiac cachexia), and a persistent cough (often caused by an enlarged heart pressing on the trachea).Prevention & Care:Excellent dental health and routine brushing can prevent bacteria from latching onto damaged heart valves. Dilated Cardiomyopathy / DCM (Large Breed Dogs): Who it affects:Primarily large breeds like Great Danes, Dobermans, Boxers and Newfoundlands, with rare exceptions in small terriers.The Cause:The heart muscle becomes flabby and weak, impairing its ability to contract. DCM can stem from genetic factors, chemotherapy drugs or nutritional deficiencies (taurine and L-carnitine) linked to grain-free or legume-rich diets.Symptoms & Risks:Unlike small dogs, large dogs with DCM are highly prone to dangerous arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats), fainting and sudden acute heart failure. Diagnosis and Modern Treatments: Diagnosis is Accessible:Any primary care veterinarian can diagnose an enlarged heart using a standard chest X-ray and a Vertebral Heart Score (VHS) to normalize heart size against the spine.Improved Lifespans:While dogs diagnosed with heart disease historically survived only six months, modern medications can give them two to three more high-quality years.Primary Medications:Treatment frequently relies onPimobendan(a veterinary-only drug that strengthens heart contractions), ACE inhibitors (enalapril or benazepril), and diuretics like furosemide (Lasix) or spironolactone.Cardiac Emergencies:Tears in the chordae tendineae (fibers holding the valve) can trigger sudden, severe failure. Advanced hospital care can include oxygen, sildenafil (Viagra) for pulmonary hypertension, nitroglycerin, and amlodipine. Note that canine CPR is rarely successful in chronic cardiac arrest, so owners should not harbor guilt if they cannot revive an arresting pet.

Canine Eye Health: Navigating Cataracts, Glaucoma and the Third Eyelid In this final installment of our eye anatomy series, Marty and Laura break down the critical differences between common canine eye conditions, exploring the causes and treatments for cataracts, glaucoma, uveitis and issues affecting the third eyelid. Episode Highlights: Cataracts vs. Nuclear Sclerosis: We explain how rapid-onset cataracts are frequently linked to diabetes in dogs, while the harmless, cloudy-looking eyes seen in older pets are a natural aging change called nuclear sclerosis that does not lead to blindness. The Emergency of Glaucoma: Learn why high intraocular pressure is a major emergency in dogs. Unlike in humans, a dog's eye pressure can shoot up overnight, potentially causing permanent blindness within 24 hours if not treated immediately. Symptoms to watch for include a bulging eye, a "steamy" cornea, and a red sclera. Uncovering Uveitis: We discuss uveitis, a condition characterized by low eye pressure and inflammation. Because "the eyes are the window to the brain," uveitis often signals a deeper underlying disease, such as a tick-borne illness or an infection, requiring a thorough veterinary workup. Third Eyelid Troubles: Discover the mysteries of the canine third eyelid. We demystify "cherry eye" (a prolapsed gland that looks scary but isn't painful) and discuss follicular conjunctivitis, a common and easily treatable inflammation caused by environmental irritants like pollen and dust.

Unlocking Canine Retina Health: Blindness, Detachments and Genetics in Dogs Join Marty and Laura as they dive into the complex world of the canine retina, exploring common eye diseases, the dangers of retinal detachment and essential genetic health screenings. Our hosts focus on the canine retina, an essential part of the back of the eye that acts like the "film" in a camera to interpret light, images and motion. Because the retina is a highly complex structure, diagnosing retinal issues often requires the specialized equipment and training of a veterinary ophthalmologist. Key Topics Discussed: Retinal Detachment:This is a severe condition that usually results in blindness. In dogs, it can be triggered by trauma, tumors, immune-mediated diseases, uveitis, or high blood pressure linked to kidney failure or hyperthyroidism. While humans can often have their retinas reattached via laser, it is incredibly difficult and rare to successfully reattach a dog's retina.Hidden Blindness in Pets:Dogs and cats are incredibly skilled at hiding their vision loss by memorizing their home's layout. Owners may not realize their pet is going blind until they rearrange the furniture or move to a new house.SARD (Sudden Acquired Retinal Degeneration):A rare, irreversible condition of unknown cause where a dog suddenly goes blind.The Dangers of Merle-to-Merle Breeding:Breeding two dogs with the Merle gene (such as Aussies or Collies) can produce puppies with severe visual and hearing impairments. It is crucial to DNA test for "cryptic Merles" to avoid accidentally crossing two Merle dogs.The "Hybrid Vigor" Myth:Mixing two breeds, such as a Bernese Mountain Dog and a Poodle to make a Bernadoodle, does not magically cure or filter out bad genetic traits. Sometimes, this combination actually doubles up on genetic issues.Health Testing & Preventive Care:Responsible breeders and owners should utilize both DNA tests for conditions like Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) and physical exams by a veterinary ophthalmologist. Breeders can visit the Canine Health Information Center (CHIC) website to discover which specific eye diseases to test for based on their dog's breed.Medication Toxicities:Giving a dog a massive, accidental mega-dose of ivermectin—such as using farm store variants instead of proper heartworm preventatives—can lead to temporary blindness.

Dog Eyelid Health Guide: Entropion, Dry Eye and Puppy Eye Emergencies Welcome back to the Marty and Laura Show! In this episode, we are continuing our deep dive into the fascinating world of canine eye care. You might think an eyelid is simple, but as Marty explains, there are six main categories of eyelid issues to watch out for: swellings, tumors, infections, allergies, immune-mediated diseases, and conformation. Key Topics in This Episode: Entropion vs. Ectropion:Learn the crucial difference betweenentropion(where the eyelid painfully rolls inward and scratches the eye) andectropion(the loose, droopy eyelids commonly seen in Bassets, Saint Bernards and Clumber Spaniels). If a young puppy suffers from entropion,getting their eyelids temporarily "tacked" is vital to break the cycle of squinting and prevent permanent corneal damage.Breed Conformation:We discuss why sled dogs have almond-shaped eyes to protect against harsh snow, while brachycephalic breeds have large, round eyes for a more infant-like appearance.The Secret of Tear Ducts:Did you know that tears actually drain into the nose? We explain how vets easily test for blocked tear ducts using glowing fluorescein dye.Dry Eye & The Tear Film:A dog's tear film consists of a water layer, a mucus layer, and an oil layer. We issue a major warning: if your dog develops "cherry eye,"never allow the third eyelid gland to be surgically removed, as it produces the crucial watery layer of the tears and removing it will cause permanent dry eye later in life.Eyelid Tumors and Mites:Discover why most eyelid margin tumors in older dogs are benign, whereas cats face a higher risk of cancer. Plus, we share a mind-blowing fact aboutDemodex mitesliving in the eyelid margins of dogs—and humans!Neonatal Ophthalmia:A critical alert for dog breeders. If an infection develops behind a young puppy's closed eyelids before they naturally open,it is a genuine medical emergency. The eyelids must be opened immediately to prevent the puppy from going completely blind. At-Home Care Tips: If your dog has a mild garden-variety eye discharge, you can try washing it with a little baby shampoo, using artificial tears, and applying a warm compress before your vet appointment. However, always get a proper diagnosis from a veterinarian before administering antibiotics or steroids.

Join Marty and Laura as they "scratch the surface" of dog eye health, breaking down everything from painful corneal ulcers to the right way to safely wrestle your pup for their eye drops! We might be a little punch-drunk from a busy weekend of seminaring, but we are absolutely thrilled to kick off our new mini-series all about your dog's eyeballs! Today, we are keeping things focused on the cornea—that beautifully clear window at the very front of the eye. In this episode, we dive into: Eye Anatomy 101:Why the cornea needs to stay perfectly clear and why sudden cloudiness, redness or brown pigment means you need to get to the vet yesterday.Pigmentary Keratitis (PK):Why flat-faced cuties with protruding eyes (we're looking at you, Pugs and Frenchies!) are so prone to this dark pigmentation and how to manage it.Corneal Ulcers:The super painful reality of grass seeds, bush scratches and even car airbag injuries (PSA: Please keep your dog out of the front seat!).The Golden Rule of Eye Meds:Why you mustneveruse a leftover steroid eye drop on your dog without a vet checking for an ulcer first.Vet Tests Demystified:What to expect at the clinic, including why that agonizingly long 60-second Schirmer tear test always has to be the very first step.Pro-Tips for Meds:Marty’s expert advice for getting eye drops into a squirmy dog—hint: back them into a corner and straddle them.Doggy Contact Lenses?Yes, you heard that right! Learn how vets use human soft contact lenses as a "bandage" to save your dog's vision while an ulcer heals. A quick reminder: If your dog's eye is slammed shut, watering or looks "steamy" (like a bathroom mirror after a hot shower), treat it as an emergency and get to a vet or ophthalmologist immediately! Sponsor Shoutouts: Check out Dogg!t to help find responsibly bred, health-verified puppies. Also, don't forget to head over to martyandlaurashow.com/kids-corner for our free weekly downloads and the fun Color Me Pets coloring packs!

Dog Training Schedules & Tips: Structuring Success for Puppies to Senior Dogs Join experts Marty and Laura as they share practical scheduling tips, socialization hacks and communication strategies for training dogs of any age, from baby puppies to older rescues. Episode Highlights: The "3-3-3" Training Method:Discover how practicing three simple things, three times a day, for just three minutes can build a highly effective training routine for young dogs.100 Experiences in 100 Days:Learn how to easily socialize your puppy even with a busy schedule, using simple items around the house like different textured bath mats or new safe foods like cantaloupe.Mastering Emergency Commands:Find out why teaching an "emergency come" is crucial, and why running away from your puppy (or laying on the ground!) is a better strategy to get them to come than chasing them.Clear Communication:Understand why dogs read your tone and facial expressions more than your actual words. Marty and Laura explain the importance of being firm, fair and consistent, and why your entire family must use the same vocabulary for commands.Teaching Old Dogs New Tricks:Learn how to use a "long line" for older rescues and why breaking new boundaries and tricks into bite-sized pieces (back-chaining) sets them up for success.Common Pitfalls:Learn why yelling at a barking dog just makes them think you are joining their "bark-a-thon," and how we accidentally train our dogs to hide their potty accidents.

Managing Pet Allergies: Flea Control, Hair vs. Fur & Safe Preventatives Discover the surprising hidden causes of pet allergies, the critical difference between hair and fur and why modern flea and tick preventatives are safer and more essential than ever for your pet's health. In this episode of The Marty and Laura Show, the hosts tackle a listener request to explore the root causes of pet allergies. Marty and Laura reveal that humans are frequently allergic to what their pets carry—such as cat litter, wool blankets, carpet powder or flea bites—rather than the animals themselves. To help manage allergies, they discuss Purina's allergy-reducing cat food and the importance of having a non-allergic family member or professional groomer handle pet bathing. The hosts dive into the fascinating biological distinctions between dogs with hair (like Poodles) and dogs with fur (like Labrador Retrievers), noting that hair-coated dogs are generally more allergy-friendly and uniquely lose their coats during chemotherapy. They also discuss ancient hairless breeds, such as the Xoloitzcuintli and Sphinx cats, which are highly sought after by allergy sufferers, and explain the unique genetic link between their hairlessness and dentition. Additionally, Marty addresses the "anti-chemical" approach to pest control, explaining that natural does not always mean safe. She emphasizes that modern flea and tick preventatives—including the new one-year Bravecto Quantum injectable—are highly targeted, much safer than older products, and absolutely critical for preventing dangerous diseases like Lyme disease and Rocky Mountain spotted fever. Finally, the hosts urge pet owners to stay updated on modern veterinary protocols, pointing out that the Leptospirosis vaccine is now considered a core vaccine for most dogs due to improved safety and prevalent environmental risks.

Why Is My Dog Vomiting? Complete Guide to Causes, Red Flags and Home Remedies Dr. Marty and Laura tackle one of the most common (and alarming) pet owner concerns: why is my dog throwing up? Topics covered include: Foreign bodies— what dogs swallow, why it's dangerous and how to respond. Plus: the Outfoxed hood as a prevention toolClevor— a prescription eye-drop that safely induces vomiting (and why to avoid hydrogen peroxide)Canned spinach— a surprisingly effective home remedy for dogs that swallow small sharp objectsCerenia (maropitant)— the go-to anti-nausea drug, including its use for surgical recovery and car sicknessGinger snaps— a drug-free option for car sickness and reflux gastritisSerious causesto watch for: pancreatitis, parvovirus, kidney disease, and intestinal obstructionWhen to go to the vetvs. when you can wait it outPet insurance— why it's especially smart for Labradors, Goldens, and known "sock eaters"

Tummy Trouble: Pet Owner's Guide to GI Upset and Diarrhea Top Causes, Home Remedies and When to Call the Vet In this episode of the Marty and Laura Show, we dive into one of the messiest and most urgent reasons pet owners rush to the clinic: doggie diarrhea. Veterinarian Dr. Marty Greer and host Laura Reeves explore the top triggers of GI upset, from the dreaded "dietary indiscretion" (eating garbage, scraps or wildlife droppings) to internal parasites and sudden food changes. We discuss the realities of managing "bad potty" and when it's safe to treat it at home versus when it's time to seek professional medical intervention. Episode Highlights: The Top Culprits:Why eating out of the garbage, sudden changes to a puppy's water or food, and scavenging for "tasty nuggets" in the snow lead to disaster.Home Remedies that Work:How to use bland diets like boiled chicken, hamburger and rice, and the proper way to use plain yogurt and veterinary kaopectate.Dangerous Mistakes to Avoid:Why giving your dog "sugar-free" yogurt can cause xylitol poisoning, and why a whole Pepto-Bismol tablet will look exactly like a swallowed coin on an X-ray.When to Rush to the Vet:Learn to identify red flags like vomiting paired with diarrhea, large amounts of blood, or extreme lethargy, which could indicate life-threatening conditions like hemorrhagic gastroenteritis or parvovirus.The Poop-Eating Problem:The frustrating truth about coprophagia and why most deterrents (even hot sauce!) rarely stop dogs from snacking in the yard. Pro Tip: If your dog gets sick, try to bring a stool sample to the vet using a plastic spoon. If you can't scoop it, take a clear photo of the mess with a size reference next to it, like a ruler or a quarter, to act as "evidence" for your vet!

The Complete Guide to Pet Dental Health: Anesthesia Safety & At-Home Care Join hosts Laura and Marty to learn why anesthesia is absolutely necessary for your pet's dental cleanings, how to advocate for their surgical safety and the best strategies for brushing their teeth at home. The Truth About Pet Dentistry:Laura and Marty discuss why anesthesia is required for a safe and effective dental cleaning. Scraping teeth while a pet is awake actually accelerates tartar build-up and prevents veterinarians from x-raying teeth or cleaning under the gum line.Advocating for Surgical Safety:Learn how to advocate for your pet before they go under anesthesia by requesting pre-op bloodwork, EKGs, and safe anesthetic agents. Marty also highly recommends paying an extra $5 to ensure your vet uses a brand-new, single-use endotracheal tube to protect your pet's airway from irritation or infection.At-Home Dental Care:Brushing your pet's teeth is the gold standard for dental health. Marty explains how to train your pet to accept toothbrushing and recommends usingVOHC-endorsed products or a clear gel calledLivFresh, which chelates calcium to stop tartar from hardening.

Why Is My Cat's Nose Running? Feline Upper Respiratory Infections Explained Marty and Laura tackle a listener question about runny noses in cats and kittens — and it turns into a deep dive on feline health essentials every cat owner needs to know. Topics covered: Common causes of feline upper respiratory infections (herpesvirus, calicivirus, chlamydia, Bordetella) and why herpes virus is a lifelong condition that flares under stressWhat FVRCP means and why keeping up with your cat's vaccines matters — even for indoor catsWhy cats "fall off the veterinary radar" after kittenhood and why that's dangerousThe risks of bringing stray or new cats into a home with existing cats without testing firstFeline leukemia (FELV) and FIV: how they spread, what a positive test means, and why a $100 blood test can save your resident cat's lifeVaccine safety in cats: injection site sarcomas, non-adjuvanted vaccines, and why Marty prefers the intranasal FVRCPConvenia — the 14-day injectable antibiotic that can save you from trying to pill your cat twice a dayFeline asthma vs. upper respiratory infections, and when a cough means it's urgentPractical tips: gabapentin for vet visits, carrier training and at-home hygiene clips The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Canine Good Citizen: How to Train Your Dog to Go Anywhere With You Marty and Laura dig into what it really means to have a well-behaved dog in public and why good manners don't happen by magic. Help your dog become a welcome guest anywhere — from brew pubs to barbecues — with expert guidance on the AKC Canine Good Citizen program, basic obedience fundamentals, service dog distinctions and therapy dog opportunities. Topics include: The core skills every dog should have: loose leash walking, settling, recall and reliable housetrainingWhy consistency, fairness and repetition are the foundation of any training successThe AKC Canine Good Citizen (CGC) program — what it tests, how to find a trainer and how any dog (purebred or not) can earn the titleThe AKC Farm Dog and Trick Dog titles as fun alternativesThe legal differences between service dogs, emotional support animals and pets — and why it mattersHow a CGC title can open doors to therapy dog work in libraries, nursing homes and beyondPuppy raising programs like Canine Companions for Independence (CCI) and how to get involved The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Spring shedding season is here and that means it's time to talk about one of the most overlooked aspects of pet health: grooming. In this episode, Dr. Marty and Laura are back together (yes, Marty finally returned from New Zealand and Fiji) to break down why regular grooming is so much more than a cosmetic luxury. It is a genuine health necessity for your dog or cat. First up, coats and bathing. Marty and Laura explain why getting all the way down to the skin matters — whether you're shampooing, blow-drying or brushing. They share tips on diluting your shampoo correctly, using the right water temperature, and why self-wash dog stations at your local groomer or car wash are an affordable, mess-free game changer. Mats are a big topic this episode, and for good reason. Left untreated, mats can cause raw, open wounds on your pet's skin. Laura and Marty walk through how to safely remove them using cordless clippers, metal greyhound combs and a healthy dose of patience — and explain why you should never bathe a matted dog first. Ears get their own deep dive too. Dogs that don't shed, like Poodles, Doodles, and Schnauzers, are especially prone to hair buildup in the ear canal, which traps moisture and leads to painful infections. Marty shares her surprisingly effective Nair trick for gentle hair removal, plus tips for improving airflow around heavy-eared breeds. Toenails round out the conversation, including the often-forgotten dewclaw, why overgrown nails distort your dog's gait and how to make nail trimming a stress-free routine from puppyhood. The episode wraps with a practical look at hot spots — what causes them, why they spread so fast, and how staying on top of grooming is your best prevention. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Spring Gardening Hazards Your Pets Will Definitely Find Spring means gardens, chemicals and curious pets — a combination that can turn dangerous fast. Veterinarian Marty and host Laura break down what every pet owner needs to know before heading outside this season. In This Episode The ASPCA's toxic plant database is your first stop before planting anything new — it's free, searchable and includes photos. Not all "toxic" plants are equally dangerous: some cause a numb tongue, others can be fatal. Knowing the difference saves you money and panic. For chemical hazards, herbicides are generally low-risk for dogs, but insecticides can affect the nervous system immediately. Always keep product packaging — the label often has an 800 number that connects you to free poison control support. Marty makes a strong case for keeping Clevor on hand if you have a dog that eats everything. One eye drop, three minutes, done — no risky hydrogen peroxide needed. And yes, skunk season is here. The de-skunking formula (peroxide + baking soda + dish soap) only works if you apply it to a dry dog first. Don't skip that step. Key Takeaways Bookmark aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plantsSave the ASPCA Poison Control number with a credit card nearbyStock your garage: Clevor, baking soda, peroxide, dish soapBaby wildlife? Leave it. Put it back. Move on. Brought to you by Veterinary Village — enhancing the quality of animal and human lives throughout Wisconsin and Dogg!t - find your new puppy now! The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

When You Can't Get Into the Vet: Safe Home Remedies for Dogs — and What to Never Try Getting a veterinary appointment can feel impossible right now — but that doesn't mean you're out of options. Dr. Marty Greer joins Laura Reeves to walk pet owners through the everyday products that are genuinely safe to use at home, and the ones that could land your dog in a serious emergency. In this episode: Dr. Marty covers the full medicine cabinet — what helps, what harms, and when to stop treating at home and get to a clinic fast. Never use these:Xylitol in any form, ibuprofen, Tylenol (especially in cats), Sudafed and decongestants, and any prescription medication without veterinary guidanceSafe for kennel cough:Robitussin DM (guaifenesin + dextromethorphan) and saline nasal spray for congested brachycephalic breedsSafe for allergies and skin:Benadryl, Claritin (loratadine), Dawn dish soap, hydrocortisone cream, lidocaine gel, and diaper rash ointment for sore hindquartersSafe for GI upset:Famotidine (Pepcid), meclizine (Bonine) for nausea and vestibular syndrome, simethicone (Gas-X) for bloat prevention, Pepto-Bismol or Kaopectate with caveats, and canned spinach to help pass small sharp objectsSafe for wounds:Saran wrap, socks, duct-taped bandaging, and Epsom salt soaks for foxtails in the feetFoxtail warning:Feet are manageable at home — but foxtails in the nose, ears, or eyes need same-day veterinary care, and in the lungs they are a life-threatening emergency Bottom line: These are stopgap measures, not substitutes for veterinary care. Use them to buy time, keep notes on what you tried and always be kind to your veterinary team — they're doing their very best. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Pancreatitis in Dogs: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Pancreatitis is one of the most painful and misunderstood conditions affecting dogs — and one of the most common reasons pets end up hospitalized. Dr. Marty Greer, who has personally survived four bouts of pancreatitis, joins Laura Reeves to walk pet owners through everything they need to know, from early warning signs to long-term management. What the pancreas actually does— and why problems with it affect everything from digestion to blood sugarAcute pancreatitis— warning signs to watch for (vomiting, severe abdominal pain, loss of appetite, dehydration) and why up to 30% of severe cases can be fatalHow it's diagnosed— CBC, chemistry panel, and the more accurate cPLI test (80–90% accurate), plus why x-rays won't help but ultrasound canTreatment— why this is a hospitalization situation: IV fluids, nothing by mouth for 72+ hours, pain management, anti-nausea medication, and supportive careBreeds at higher risk— miniature schnauzers, dachshunds, miniature poodles, Cavaliers, Cocker Spaniels, and othersChronic pancreatitis and diabetes— how repeated flare-ups can scar the pancreas and eventually lead to Type 1-equivalent diabetes requiring twice-daily insulin injectionsInsulinoma— the rare pancreatic tumor that causes blood sugar to crash and can trigger seizures, and what treatment looks likeExocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency (EPI)— most common in young German Shepherds, the TLI blood test to ask for, and how it's managed with pancreatic enzyme supplements Key takeaway: High-fat meals are a well-known trigger, but pancreatitis can strike without an obvious cause — especially in middle-aged, overweight females of susceptible breeds. If your dog is vomiting and seems painful, don't wait. This is not a condition that resolves on its own. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Neck Lumps, Ear Hematomas & “Happy Tail”: What That Sudden Swelling Might Mean You wake up, look at your dog, and—boom—there’s a new lump on the jaw or neck. Before you spiral to “it’s cancer” or shrug it off as “no big deal,” Marty and Laura break down the most common causes of sudden swellings (from abscesses to salivary cysts), when it’s urgent, and what your vet can do to get answers fast. On this episode of The Marty & Laura Show (brought to you by Doggit), Laura and Marty walk through the “lumps that shouldn’t be there” checklist—what’s benign, what’s serious and what needs a same-day call to your veterinarian. You’ll learn: Common culprits behind jaw/neck lumps:abscesses,hematomas, andsalivary cysts—often after chewing sticks or bonesWhen swelling is an emergency:fever + not eating/drinking= get seen fastWhy recurrent abscesses may mean aforeign bodyis still hiding (hello, plant material)Foxtails and other “mean seeds”: where they lodge, why they’re risky, and how tools like theOutFoxed hoodcan helpHow enlargedlymph nodescan be reactive…or signal something systemic likelymphomaPuppy strangles (juvenile cellulitis):what it looks like and why early treatment mattersEar hematomas: what causes “cauliflower ear,” treatment options and why dogs may never have a totally “normal” ear again“Happy tail/crate tail” injuries: why they’re such a bloody mess and how vets try to manage them Pro tips mentioned: keep a dedicated pet thermometer at home, and don’t panic—get the swelling checked and let diagnostics guide the next step. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

How Much Does a Well-Bred Puppy Really Cost? Breaking Down Smart Puppy Buying What does it really cost to responsibly breed a litter of puppies—and why does that matter to you as a buyer? In this episode of The Marty and Laura Show, Laura and Dr. Marty walk through the real numbers behind well-bred dogs and explain why “you get what you pay for” is more than just a saying. If you’re contemplating a new puppy, this episode is your behind-the-scenes look at what responsible breeders invest long before a puppy ever goes home. Dr. Marty outlines the three major categories of pre-breeding health screening: genetic (DNA) testing, comprehensive veterinary exams, and phenotype testing such as OFA hips, elbows, cardiac and eye clearances. These tests—along with brucellosis screening, infectious disease panels, and breed-specific evaluations—can easily total thousands of dollars before breeding even begins. From there, the costs stack up: progesterone timing, stud fees, shipped semen, artificial insemination, pregnancy confirmation, C-sections, puppy care, microchipping, vaccinations, and health certificates. And that’s assuming everything goes right. Laura and Marty also discuss the long-term value of purpose-bred dogs: predictable temperament, early socialization, breeder support for the life of the dog, and often fewer behavioral surprises. A puppy isn’t a toaster—it’s a 10–15 year commitment. This episode helps you make that investment wisely. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Health-Tested Parents Increase the Odds of Healthy Puppies In this episode of The Marty and Laura Show, Laura and Marty explain why choosing a puppy from health-tested parents gives you the best chance at a long, healthy life together. They break down what “health tested” really means — and why a simple vet check is not the same as proper genetic and structural screening. In this episode: The difference betweenDNA (genotype)andOFA/specialist exams (phenotype)How to verify results throughOFA and CHICWhy microchips matter in accurate reportingThe truth about “hybrid vigor”What responsible breeders should provide — including contracts and documentationWhy a “cheap” puppy can cost far more in the long run Bottom line: Health-tested parents don’t guarantee perfection — but they significantly increase the likelihood of a healthy puppy. Educated decisions stack the deck in your favor. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

In this episode, Laura Reeves and Dr. Marty Greer kick off an exciting new series focused on kids. From STEM education and scholarships to real-world advice about what it takes to become a veterinarian, this conversation is packed with insight for parents, educators and animal-loving kids dreaming of a future with animals. Special guest Cora, a 10-year-old aspiring veterinarian and dog breeder, asks smart questions and steals the show. Brief Show Notes Introducing a newKids’ Cornerinitiative, including downloadable coloring pagesWhat veterinarians really do—and why it’s one of the most versatile careers in animal scienceHow kids (and teens) can start preparing now for veterinary school and STEM careersScholarships, education paths and the real return on investment in veterinary medicineThe importance of people skills, business knowledge and self-determination in vet careersWhy veterinary medicine remains a high-demand, future-proof profession Perfect for parents, kids, breeders, and anyone curious about animal careers, this episode blends education, encouragement, and plenty of heart. 🐾 The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Arctic Blast Survival: Safety Tips for Dogs, Cats, and Livestock When brutal Arctic temperatures hit, our pets feel it just as much as we do—sometimes more. In this special cold-weather episode of The Marty and Laura Show, veterinarian Marty Greer and host Laura Reeves break down practical, real-world advice to keep dogs, cats, and outdoor animals safe during extreme cold snaps. From frozen paws and vomiting show dogs to outdoor cats, heated water bowls, booties, jackets and emergency preparedness, this episode is packed with veterinarian-approved tips you can use immediately. Whether you live in the Midwest tundra or the southern states facing unexpected freezes, this conversation covers how to protect pets, prevent frostbite, maintain hydration and plan ahead when temperatures plunge. Key Topics Covered Why extreme cold is dangerous—even for double-coated breedsWhen dogs need coats, booties or heated gearHow freezing temperatures affect paws, digestion and behaviorSafe options for outdoor cats and livestock in subzero weatherHeated water bowls, shelters and DIY emergency solutionsWhat to do when power grids fail during winter stormsSimple steps to keep pets safe when letting them outside Takeaway Cold weather isn’t just uncomfortable—it can be life-threatening. Planning ahead, limiting exposure, ensuring access to unfrozen water, and keeping pets close can make all the difference. Stay warm, stay prepared and keep your animals safe through winter’s worst. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Does My Dog Have a Drinking Problem? Excessive drinking and urination in dogs can be alarming—and it’s rarely something to ignore. In this episode, Laura Reeves and veterinarian Dr. Marty Greer take a deep dive into polydipsia and polyuria (PD/PU), breaking down the most common causes, the less common “zebras,” and the critical diagnostic steps every dog owner should understand before restricting water. Brief Show Notes: Common causes of excessive thirst in dogs: kidney disease, diabetes, Cushing’sLess common (but serious) causes including lepto, hypercalcemia, Addison’s, and psychogenic polydipsiaWhy urine testing is just as important as bloodworkThe danger of restricting water without a full veterinary workupHow leptospirosis affects dogs (and people) and why it’s now considered a core vaccineEarly kidney disease, protein loss, and why prescription kidney diets matterPractical management tips for “water-obsessed” dogs—after medical causes are ruled out A must-listen for dog owners dealing with excessive drinking, chronic kidney concerns, or confusing diagnostic results—and for anyone who wants to better advocate for their dog’s health at the vet. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

When You Hear Hoofbeats… Think Zebras: Rare Dog & Cat Diagnoses Marty and Laura dig into veterinary “zebras”—unusual or easily-misdiagnosed conditions in dogs and cats. Using the classic medical rule “when you hear hoofbeats, look for horses, not zebras,” they explain what these rare presentations can look like, when they’re urgent, and why a complete history (boarding exposure, wildlife encounters, travel, family/breed background) helps your veterinarian reach the right diagnosis faster. What you’ll learn in this episode Cat “zebras” (unusual but real) Saddle thrombus in cats(often tied to underlying heart disease): sudden rear-leg paralysis/pain, cold paws, absent pulses—an emergency scenario.Rodent ulcer(part of the eosinophilic granuloma complex): a distinctive upper-lip ulcer/swelling linked to immune/allergic processes; often responds to anti-inflammatory treatment. Dog “zebras” and misdiagnosis look-alikes Toxoplasmosis/Neospora-like neurologic syndrome in puppies: can mimic birth trauma/oxygen deprivation; may respond dramatically to appropriate antibiotics (as in Laura’s story).FCE (fibrocartilaginous embolism): sudden paralysis (often rear legs) that can resemble a slipped disc; recovery often depends on intensive nursing/rehab support.Coonhound paralysis: immune-mediated paralysis often followingraccoon bite/scratch; may progress from rear legs forward; requires dedicated supportive care over weeks. Head, mouth, and eye conditions owners notice fast Masticatory muscle myositis (MMM): painful jaw, difficulty opening mouth; can lead to muscle wasting and a “sunken” head appearance; a specific blood test exists (2M test).Retrobulbar abscess: often from chewing sticks/bones—painful swelling behind the eye causing bulging. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Helping Anxious Dogs (and Cats) Through Vet Visits & Holiday Chaos Holiday gatherings, noisy celebrations, and busy schedules can spike anxiety in dogs—and even cats. In this episode of The Marty and Laura Show, host Laura Reeves and veterinarian Dr. Marty Greer dig into the real-world challenges of anxiety, fear and stress-related behaviors in pets, especially during high-trigger seasons. They cover what doesn’t work (spoiler: Benadryl and acepromazine aren’t true anxiety solutions) and explain what can help: structured training, “happy vet visits,” smart environmental choices, and medication plans that match the pet’s needs—whether the stress is occasional (holiday visitors, grooming, thunderstorms) or constant (dogs who live under a “black cloud”). This is a must-listen for anyone dealing with separation anxiety, vet visit meltdowns, noise sensitivity, or a dog who simply isn’t comfortable in their own skin. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Why Dogs Lick Their Feet (and What It Means) If your dog is constantly licking, chewing, or biting their feet, it’s not “just a habit.” In this episode, Marty and Laura break down what foot licking really signals, why the red-colored staining happens, and how to sort out environmental allergies vs. food sensitivities. You’ll learn why some dogs become “closet lickers,” why elimination diets must be strict for 12 full weeks and what modern prescription options may help itchy dogs feel better. 🐾 In This Episode, We Cover: The difference betweenitch (sensation)andscratching/licking (action)Why dogs lick their feet — and why it often gets worse over timeWhatrust-colored saliva stainingreally means“Closet lickers”: why you may not see the behavior happeningEnvironmental allergies vs.food allergies/sensitivitiesWhy winter is often the best time to diagnose food allergiesHow to do a true12-week elimination diet(and what can ruin it)Why switching foods randomly can make diagnosis harderPrescription allergy options includingApoquel, Zenrelia, and CytopointA surprising crossover:Demodex mites in people and dogs ✅ Key Takeaway Dogs don’t lick their feet for fun — they lick because they’re uncomfortable. Early veterinary guidance and careful tracking of foods and treats can save you months of frustration and help your dog get relief faster. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Kitty Litter Box 101: The Real Reason Cats “Miss” (and How to Fix It) The Marty and Laura Show with Dr. Marty Greer + Laura Reeves If you live with a cat, you already know the truth: litter boxes are not exactly glamorous. But as Marty Greer points out in this episode of The Marty and Laura Show, litter box issues are one of the most common reasons cats lose their homes — and that’s why this “un-fun” topic is actually incredibly important. In today’s deep dive, Laura Reeves and veterinarian Marty Greer tackle what every cat owner needs to know about litter box success: the right litter, the right box, the right location… and when a “behavior problem” is actually a medical emergency. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Too LITTLE or Too MUCH: Addison’s vs. Cushing’s Disease in Dogs In this episode, Marty and Laura dive into two often-confused but fundamentally opposite adrenal diseases in dogs: Addison’s disease (hypoadrenocorticism) and Cushing’s disease (hyperadrenocorticism). While both involve the adrenal glands, one is caused by too little hormone production and the other by too much. Marty explains the anatomy and function of the adrenal glands, how these diseases present very differently in real life, and why they can be so challenging to diagnose and manage. The conversation also addresses common misconceptions around genetics and breeding, emphasizing that even dogs from excellent breeding programs can develop these conditions. With real-world examples, including Laura’s own dogs, the episode highlights symptoms to watch for, diagnostic challenges, treatment options, long-term prognosis, and why careful veterinary monitoring is essential. The discussion expands into related conditions like diabetes and kidney disease, underscoring an important message: similar symptoms can point to very different underlying problems, and accurate diagnosis matters. 5 Key Takeaways 1. Addison’s and Cushing’s Are Opposites — But Equally Serious Addison’s disease occurs when the adrenal glands don’t produce enough hormones, often causing sudden, severe illness. Cushing’s disease is caused by excess cortisol and develops slowly over months or even years. Despite affecting the same body system, they look and behave very differently. 2. You Can’t Always “Breed Away” From These Diseases While some breeds (like Poodles and Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers) show higher incidence, there is no universal genetic test for Addison’s or Cushing’s. Even carefully bred dogs from responsible programs can develop them, making transparency and education more important than blame. 3. Symptoms Can Be Subtle — Until They Aren’t Addison’s often presents as waxing-and-waning illness, GI upset, lethargy, or sudden collapse. Cushing’s is more insidious, with signs like excessive drinking and urination, pot-bellied appearance, and gradual decline. Early signs are easy to miss or mistake for aging or other diseases. 4. Diagnosis and Management Are Tricky and Ongoing Testing for both conditions can be complex and sometimes inconclusive. Management requires lifelong medication, frequent blood work, and close veterinary supervision. While both diseases are treatable, they demand commitment from owners and strong communication with the veterinary team. 5. PU/PD Isn’t Just One Disease Excessive drinking and urination (PU/PD) can signal many different conditions, including diabetes, kidney disease, infections, or adrenal disorders. Similar symptoms don’t mean the same diagnosis — which is why thorough diagnostics are critical to getting treatment right. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Enjoying a Winter Wonderland with Your Pet Marty and Laura share great ideas for enjoying a winter wonderland with your pet. From snow angels to snow mountains to skijoring, they walk you through all the fun activities with a few safety precautions. Should your dog have outfits and boots for the cold weather? Marty and Laura have some pro tips and a few funny stories about outfit failures on their own dogs. “There are some tricks and tips to this,” Marty says. “First of all, I think the most dangerous temperature for the dogs is right at that freezing slushy temperature. Because if it's colder, they actually do better than if it's slushy. Now, once it gets about 10 below zero, the dogs try to stand on two feet, and dogs cannot walk on two legs very well. So that gets a little tricky. The trips outside are pretty short, and a lot of dogs decide to use the indoor bathroom instead of the outdoor bathroom. So that becomes a a problem. “But the slushy temperatures are risky because if they lay in the snow or they spend too much time in the snow, their feet or their underparts, they tend to frostbite at that slushy temperature.” “Speaking of ice,” Laura says, “there's a couple things with ice and super cold temperatures in our dogs particularly, and that’s snowballs in their feet. The first time I encountered this and my dog just kind of like flopped down on the ground and wouldn't walk. And I'm like, oh my God, what's wrong with him?” Marty recommends trimming between the dog’s pads to help eliminate issues with snowballs. She also has recommendations for pet safe deicer, so be sure to listen in for that tip of the day. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

STINKY! Holiday Grooming Prevents an Embarrassing Problem Marty and Laura tackle a stinky problem for pet owners, explaining why holiday grooming can prevent an embarrassing situation. Anal glands are the dog’s version of the scent glands on a skunk. They also express those glands when they are nervous or afraid. The glands can also become impacted or infected. Pet owners can avoid the embarrassment of their dog scooting his bottom across the carpet during holiday parties with a simple but effective treatment at the vet or groomer. “They're little glands and they should normally empty when the dog or cat passes a stool and so a firm stool will cause them to empty and just that little bit of material will come out,” Marty said. Routine exercise, additional fiber in the dog’s diet and regular expression of the glands at home, at the vet or at the groomer will keep your dog healthy and comfortable while preventing noxious fumes and embarrassing behavior! The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Five Tips for Fun, Safe Holidays with Pets Marty and Laura offer up five pro tips for a fun and safe holiday with pets. Sidenote, keep your eyes peeled for Marty during the National Dog Show on NBC at noon Thanksgiving Day. Tip 1… Canned pumpkin, which may well be not entirely pumpkin, is great for dogs and cats! Give them a tablespoon in their food *before* you make the pie. Tip 2 … Making soup stock from the turkey carcass? Save the cooked veggies for the dog’s dinner so they can join the celebration. Tip 3 … The microwave is a GREAT food locker to keep the four-legged family out of the food when you turn your back. Tip 4 … Save a few bucks on fun pet food toppers by looking for “windfall” apples for homemade applesauce, inquiring with your grocery store for bruised produce or checking out online delivery resources like Imperfect Foods. Tip 5 … Make a batch of *dog* cookies with your holiday baking. Ingredients 2 cups whole wheat flour (regular white flour will work as well)1 cup canned pureed pumpkin (don’t use pumpkin pie filling, as it includes additional sugar, fats, and spices like cinnamon that are dangerous to your dog)1/2 cup peanut butter (make sure it doesn’t contain artificial sweeteners like xylitol) Directions Preheat your oven to 375°F.Add the pumpkin and peanut butter to a large mixing bowl and stir to combine.Stir in the flour until the mixture creates a dough.Roll out the dough about ½ inch thick on a lightly floured surface.Cut out fall shapes using a small cookie cutter or knife. Bonus points if you use a fall-themed cookie cutter in a pumpkin shape.Place the treats about half an inch apart on an ungreased cookie sheet.Bake for 12 minutes.Let cool completely before giving to your dog to enjoy. Bone-Appetit! Recipe inspired by the American Kennel Club. This article contains recipe information that is considered suitable for pets. However, not all pets can tolerate different foods — it depends on their age, health history, and health conditions. It is important to consult with your veterinarian before feeding your pet any new foods or offering your pet any of the ingredients contained in this recipe. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Shout Out to Our Heroes: Responsible Pet Owners Marty and Laura are giving thanks and a shout out to the heroes of the week, responsible pet owners. These are folks who make sure their pets are fed and trained and vetted even when times are tough. This week’s giving thanks charity is No Pet Hungry America. “Millions of families across the country face impossible choices every day between paying rent, buying groceries or feeding their pets. No Pet Hungry America is here to change that. “We provide pet food, supplies, and resources to keep beloved pets with the people who love them, no matter the circumstances. Together, we can ensure that financial hardship never means losing a furry family member.” “Responsible pet owners means feeding our pets, taking our pets and doing preventative (veterinary) work, training even if you're doing trick. Our responsible pet owners are working with their pets every day some little bit, right? Maybe you've taught your pet to retrieve the slipper. Maybe you've taught your cat to retrieve a ball. Who knows? “Our responsible pet owners are doing great work socializing their pets so that if they come visit you at the clinic, they're not terrified because they've been other places and seen things and done stuff. You can teach them some basic skills. You can teach them to have their mouth looked at, you can teach them to have their ears touched and their toenails touched.” The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Giving Thanks: Science Helps Pets Live Longer, Healthier Marty and Laura give thanks for recent science breakthroughs that help our pets live longer, healthier lives. From decoding the canine genome to Artificial Intelligence, our pets are benefitting from scientific research. Organizations such as the AKC Canine Health Foundation support this research which benefits all dogs, purebred and mixed breed, as well as frequently providing information that expands knowledge for treating human diseases. During the month of giving, we’re suggesting groups to support our pets with your donations. “The artificial intelligence that's barreling at us is going to be fascinating to see where this takes us,” Marty said. “There's so much that has the potential to happen here, and it may not all be good, but a lot of it really is.” Canine genome sequencing gave us genetic testing which has helped dog breeders select for healthier animals in hundreds of diseases. The BOAS testing recently developed in the UK is enabling veterinarians to test brachycephalic dogs’ ability to breath, which again allows dog breeders to select for healthy dogs in their matings. Tap in to catch up on more sciency conversation from Marty and Laura. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Giving Thanks for Our Veterinarians Marty and Laura share their thanks for veterinarians and staff who sacrifice to care for our pets. “We know you're stressed,” Marty said of veterinarians and staff. “Your pet is sick. You were up all night cleaning up whatever it is that you had to clean up. And it's really hard to be gracious and to be lovely on the phone or in person when you're in that stressful situation. But I can't even begin to emphasize how important that is. “The hardest job that we have at the veterinary clinic is the CSR, the customer service representative, the person that answers the phone, because they're in the squeeze. They're in the squeeze between you as the client calling with a crisis and needing help and the veterinary staff that's already booked full. “It’s 10 pounds of you know what in a 5 pound bag. And it becomes really a challenge for that receptionist to try and balance the needs of the client versus what the rest of the staff needs are so that we can still provide the quality of care that you want. Because getting you through the door isn't going to help you if the quality of care isn't there.” This week’s giving opportunity is Not One More Vet which supports veterinarians and staff struggling with mental health crises. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Giving Thanks for the Pets in Our Lives Marty and Laura kick off a month of giving thanks for the pets in our lives. Our animals brighten our days, bring us together with friends, provide companionship and comfort year round. So we decided to celebrate that special connection throughout November. Since November is the month of giving, we’re also highlighting a different organization dedicated to animals and the people who love them each week. This week Marty shares information about her own non-profit, Pink Paw, which seeks to raise awareness of breast cancer in our pets and funds for desperately needed new research. And we’re starting this conversation about our special relationships with our pets with a really fascinating deep dive into the ethical, moral and legal ramifications of language around our pets. Terms like “fur baby” and “pet parent” can have serious long-term unintended consequences. “There has to be somewhere in the middle that we have a being that's alive that's different than your toaster, but is technically not a human, so it's not part of your family,” Marty noted, putting on her lawyer hat. “There's been all kinds of cases that people have tried to bring creatures into the category of humans, and we have to be really careful as a society. Because if we cross that line, we're going to end up with some very serious issues. “If the dog equals a human and you need to put your dog down for behavioral euthanasia, for example, now are we committing murder?” Tap in to join Marty and Laura as they tackle these and other huge questions around our unique and important relationships with our pets. Like and share with friends and family! The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

“Howloween”: Costumes and Doorbells and Chocolates, Oh MY! Marty and Laura are joined by Glinda the Good Witch to talk about Halloween and the fun, as well as potential pitfalls, for our pets. “Everybody wants to address their pet up in a cute little costume,” Marty noted. “And you know, some of them are fine and the pets are comfortable in them and they're not scary and they're really cute. And sometimes we're expecting just a little too much of our pets, depending on the pet and what they like. “We have to respect there are some pets that are happy to wear clothing. And they're cute and they are comfortable in it and it's adorable. And then there are pets who are not, especially if it covers their head or it makes weird noises or it's crinkly or it's weird or anything. “And so you have to really be thinking about whether this makes your pet comfortable or uncomfortable. And if they're not comfortable in it, don't scare them. Put it on like for two seconds. Get a quick picture, put it on Facebook and then put the costume away. Your pet will tell you. “If you're expecting your pet to be part of the group that goes trick or treating, then get them used to the costumes in advance so that they know what you're going to look like. Usually if you're wearing something over your face or on your head, it changes your profile and your pet really identifies a lot, not by looking just at your face, but how you look in profile. “You have to acclimate them so that they're comfortable with that kind of situation if you're expecting them to go skipping down the street with them on a leash while you're taking the kids trick or treating. They're gonna see other strange creatures and zombies and you know, I think it's really important to have realistic expectations of our pets.” The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Fear Free Handling for Vets and Groomers Marty and Laura talk about the concept of fear free handling of pets by veterinarians and groomers. A concept popularized by veterinarian Dr. Sophia Yin, the reality of working with pets to lower their stress in new situations isn’t all that new, Marty noted. “I think fear free and low stress handling are important techniques. But this isn't new. And that's part of the frustration that I have with this, is we've always done things this way. It didn't have a name back then, but we've always put peanut butter on cookies and we've always put cheese out and we've always gotten out the chicken baby food for the cats and the puppies. So to me, a lot of this isn't as new or revolutionary as it would lead you to believe. “(Yin) started teaching techniques for veterinary staff and veterinarians to handle pets that came to the office so that they would have an easier time accepting the care. The people that owned them would have an easier time seeing what was happening and the veterinarians and veterinary staff were safer. So I think those are all really important things to consider. Those are all real things. Cats like to bite and scratch veterinarians. Dogs get a little panicked sometimes. “It's important to veterinarians that we have our staff safe, that we're safe, that the clients are safe. I think it's really important that we look at the psychological effects of our staff because they don't want to force pets to do anything. And we look at the psychology of the pet. And that's where it really becomes important is that every time that the pet has a bad experience at a veterinary clinic, it can remind them the next time that they come in, then it's unfavorable. “What I don't like about ‘fear free, low stress’ is that those sentences lead off with a negative term. And personally, that sort of rubs me the wrong way. And it's not that I think the philosophy behind it is bad. I think the terminology is problematic for me because I don't want anybody to say, well, what do you mean it's fear free? Was there something they were supposed to be afraid of? It sets up the expectation that the veterinarian is a scary place and that shouldn't be the expectation, right? And that's my concern is that it leads with a negative.” The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Diabetes is Manageable with Early Detection Marty and Laura discuss the challenges of diabetes in pets, how to prevent, diagnose and manage the disease. "Dogs that develop multiple episodes of pancreatitis, which is inflammation of the pancreas, they will oftentimes then become diabetic because there's so much scarring of the pancreas from the pancreatitis," Marty said. "If you have a dog that's diabetic, they're going on insulin or you're not going to be able to keep them going," Marty added. "So you have to make a hard decision in a day or two. You can't wait a couple of weeks to make this decision. If your dog has high glucose and they're diabetic, you need to decide sooner rather than later, yes, I'm willing to give insulin injections. Yes, it only comes as an injectable form. Yes, you will have to give two injections a day. And yes, there will be ongoing expenses for monitoring the dog and keeping them on insulin. You have to buy the syringes, you have to buy the insulin, and that's just life. "Now, I can teach almost anybody to give an injection. Even if they think they can't. Most of the time, we want to do it when the cat or the dog is eating for two reasons. One is we want to make sure that they're eating before you give the insulin. Because if they're not eating and you give insulin, their glucose drops too low. That's bad. And secondly, you can give them something to do to distract them while you're giving the injection. And the needle is itty bitty, teeny weenie. It's not hard to use. It's easy to administer. "Whatever you do with a diabetic patient, exercise and food wise, has to happen every single day. And if they are typically on the twice a day insulin, which most dogs need to get good control, they need to have insulin at 12 hour intervals. "I don't care if it's six in the morning and 6:00 at night. Or noon and midnight, but it can't go one day 6:00 at night and the next day midnight. So whatever you do for your schedule has to be the same. And that's the hard part about managing a diabetic patient is some of us have schedules that we can really control. "We have two oral medications that have come to market in the last couple of years for cats with diabetes. And this is like a huge breakthrough because it only has to be given once a day. The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Heart Healthy Ideas for Pets Marty and Laura share heart healthy ideas for our pets from weight management to fitness to genetics. “We can't really talk about prevention without talking about genetics,” Marty said, “because from the very inception of a puppy, we can control their genetics to a certain extent. There are DNA tests. And there are phenotype tests that we can do for cardiac disease. “I think it's really important if you're buying a dog from a breed that tends to have cardiac disease, that we start off with the foundation of do the very best you can to select a dog that is less likely to develop cardiac disease than others in its breed category. “There's a really fabulous website called the Cardiac Education Group. It is absolutely spectacular. It's written for veterinarians, by veterinarians, but there's a whole section in there for pet owners. So if you have a dog that's been diagnosed or a cat that's been diagnosed with cardiac disease, you want to go to the cardiac education group and then find the little menu and Scroll down and click on the For Pet Owners. “Many puppies under 12 weeks of age will have what's called a functional murmur. We can hear it. It doesn't sound very loud. It sounds like it's probably innocent. And many of them will go away as the dogs get older. “Most veterinary cardiologists won't echo a dog or cat until they're at least 12 to 16 weeks old for two reasons. One is it's hard to see anything on the echo when they're that little. And two is because so many of them go away on their own that we don't worry about it. “Now, the one thing I tell a lot of people is that puppies have a physiological murmur because all puppies are anemic. All kittens are anemic. You are born with a certain number of red blood cells and when your body grows faster than your bone marrow can keep up with, you are anemic.” The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

ITCH! Ear Mites Cause Scratching and Permanent Damage Marty and Laura tackle the big itch of ear mites, how to prevent, diagnose and treat them in your cats (and even dogs.) “There are hundreds of mites in these cats ears, so it's no question that they are intensely itchy,” Marty said, while Laura opined the image was the stuff of nightmares. “When we see an ear infection in a cat,” Marty said, “it's ear mites or somehow related to ear mites. And in a dog it may start as ear mites, especially if it's a young dog. But almost always the ear mites on a dog go yuck. I'm not living here, it’s not where I want to be. “You're going to know they have mites because they're scratching all the time and they get discharge that looks like coffee grounds in there. It's not blood, but it can look like blood. But the cats can be so intensely itchy, pyritic, that they will literally scratch the back of their ear raw. "I don't understand why, but it leaves a residual problem. I can look at a cat's ear and look at the owner and say, did she have ear mites when she was a kitten? And they go, ohh, yeah... “As soon as you bring a new kitten into the house, you want to keep them isolated. So put them in a separate room, a few garages warm enough. You can do that, or you can put them in a bathroom or laundry room or somewhere. Even a dog crate is at least some kind of seclusion until you get your first appointment with your veterinary clinic to test the kitten for leukemia and FIV to make sure that they're not exposing your cat. “We want to check for mites. So very quickly we're going to want to get those kittens in and get them treated, dewormed, put on Revolution, or other flea and tick products.” The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

OUCH! Cruciate Ligament Rupture Prevention and Repair Marty and Laura tackle the painful topic of cruciate ligament ruptures in dogs. They talk causes, prevention, treatment and new research that’s giving hope to eradicating the painful condition specifically in Labrador Retrievers. “Statistically, five to 10% of Labradors will end up with a cruciate tear,” Marty said, “although there's a lot of variables in that. Certain breeds like greyhounds and corgis, they don't tear cruciates. Sometimes it's the age of spaying or neutering, sometimes there's definitely differences within the line of dogs. So there's a lot of variables. “If your dog is 3-legged lame (in the rear) and it's persistent, you should seek veterinary care. But you don't have to go in on emergency over a weekend or at night. Now, if it's a dangling fracture, you need to go in,” Marty noted, but a cruciate tear is not an emergency. “You can have a flat out tear, you can have a fray, you can have a partial tear. Eventually a fray or a partial tear is going to turn into a full tear. And so you can see these degradations, these changes inside the cruciate ligament that we don't still fully understand or need to understand better, and we will, but at this point we don't really have a great understanding of some of these dynamics because there are so many differences. “Spaying and neutering definitely has a relationship in a lot of large breed dogs with the severity and the likelihood of which they're going to develop cruciate disease. So we know if we spay or neuter dogs before skeletal maturity, which is somewhere between 15 and 18 months depending on the breed, we're going to increase their risk of torn cruciate. In Labradors that increases by 20%.” https://puredogtalk.com/captivate-tag/cruciate-ligaments/ The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Why is My Dog Peeing So Much? Critical Kidney Care Info Marty and Laura tackle a huge subject with kidney diseases, symptoms and treatments. From diabetes to poison to communicable diseases, kidney health is critical to your pet. “A lot of people take kidneys for granted,” Marty says, “because they heard you can donate a kidney, so you must not really need to have two kidneys. You really do need the reserve of an extra kidney in case something goes wrong with one or both. Just like almost all of our organs, they're duplicated, so we should have two and they should both work effectively. So we need to take good care of our kidneys and that of our dogs. “The most common (symptoms) are changes in water consumption and changes in urination. Now, other things that frequently cause that are going to be diabetes, which happens in dogs and cats, Cushing's disease, which happens in dogs, which is an adrenal gland dysfunction, and other things like pyometra, high calcium that can be related to different forms of cancer. So there can be other things that we're looking for. “But we're going to start looking at kidneys, diabetes and Cushings disease in the dog most commonly. And so you're basically going to go in, tell the vet that your dog is drinking too much, urinating too much. We're going to get blood work and urinalysis as our basic starting point. But that's not the only place we're going to go. We're going to start with those two things because if the dog is still able to concentrate their urine, well then that tells us something different than if the dog’s urine was really dilute and the BUN and creatinine start to go up.” The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.

Myth Busting for Our Pets: “Natural” Does NOT Equal Safe Marty and Laura bust out on myths around “natural” products for our pets, whether they are useful, safe or actually hazardous. “All the eucalyptus and citronella and lavender and whatever it is that you want to spray on your dog is not going to actually successfully prevent external parasites,” Laura asked. “They may help a little bit,” Marty said, “but don't forget just because it says natural doesn't mean safe because there's a lot of things that are natural that aren't safe. Chocolate’s natural, it's not safe for your dog. There are lots of things that we can put on our dogs or in our dogs that simply aren't safe. “Somewhere in the early ‘90s, ivermectin came to market as Heart Guard and it's still on the market as Heart Guard and then there are some other newer ones that have come along that are in similar drug classes. Ivermectin was a mold found in the soil in Japan… So I think that's pretty natural. It's a mold from the soil. It's not like somebody made this up in a laboratory. Now, of course they've synthesized it, but essentially that's what it is. So, if you're looking for something natural, ivermectin is great. “The diseases that fleas carry, that ticks carry, heartworm, intestinal parasites, all of those are really bad diseases. If you're looking at, well, you know, could I be OK if my dog got heartworm disease? Well, most dogs live through heartworm disease, but it's thousands and thousands of dollars and it's really hard in the dog.” The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.