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Audio research news — 303 episodes

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Title
1

'Slightly unhinged' federal autism meeting portends unclear research priorities

2

Microglia in hypothalamus help kick-start puberty

3

Gene activity in human cortex shows striking sex differences

4

Switching neural code may solve ongoing face-recognition debate

5

Frameshift: How Mia Thomaidou tapped a fellowship to connect neuroscience to criminal justice

6

To understand decision-making, we need to truly challenge lab animals

7

Nearly 400 compounds affect behaviors tied to autism-linked genes in zebrafish

8

Arousal neurons' activity explains brain's blood flow dynamics in mice

9

This paper changed my life: Erin Calipari ponders the nuances of rewarding and aversive stimuli

10

Why neural foundation models work, and what they might-and might not-teach us about the brain

11

Error equation predicts brain's ability to generalize

12

Embrace complexity to improve the translatability of basic neuroscience

13

Frameshift: How Caitlin Vander Weele made science communication her business

14

Signs of aging vary across brain cells

15

Neuroscientists challenge NIH's proposed human-data access policy

16

Large-scale neuroimaging datasets often lack information specific to women's health, constraining AI's analysis potential

17

Remembering Annette Dolphin, who helped explain gabapentin's effects

18

Revised statistical bar extracts less-common variants from autism genetics studies

19

This paper changed my life: Talia Lerner reflects on dopamine neuron diversity and the value of simple experiments

20

Hippocampus builds reputation as 'general-purpose statistical learning machine'

21

Securing the academic pipeline amid uncertain U.S. funding climate

22

Shifting neural code powers speech comprehension

23

Astrocytes orchestrate oxytocin's social effects in mice

24

Neuro's ark: Spying on the secret sensory world of ticks

25

Lack of reviewers threatens robustness of neuroscience literature

26

Post-infection immune conflict alters fetal development in some male mice

27

Is there a neuroscientist in the House?

28

Infant visual system categorizes common objects by 2 months of age

29

Frameshift: Raphe Bernier followed his heart out of academia, then made his way back again

30

Organoid study reveals shared brain pathways across autism-linked variants

31

Neuroscience needs single-synapse studies

32

Neuroscience has a species problem

33

Oligodendrocytes need mechanical cues to myelinate axons correctly

34

Aging neurons outsource garbage disposal, clog microglia

35

Oregon primate research center to negotiate with NIH on possible transition to sanctuary

36

From genes to dynamics: Examining brain cell types in action may reveal the logic of brain function

37

Cerebellum responds to language like cortical areas

38

Neuro's ark: Understanding fast foraging with star-nosed moles

39

Largest leucovorin-autism trial retracted

40

NIH scraps policy that classified basic research in people as clinical trials

41

Cell atlas cracks open 'black box' of mammalian spinal cord development

42

Betting blind on AI and the scientific mind

43

Viral remnant in chimpanzees silences brain gene humans still use

44

Why emotion research is stuck-and how to move it forward

45

How artificial agents can help us understand social recognition

46

Common and rare variants shape distinct genetic architecture of autism in African Americans

47

Bringing African ancestry into cellular neuroscience

48

Computational psychiatry needs systems neuroscience

49

This paper changed my life: John Tuthill reflects on the subjectivity of selfhood

50

Some facial expressions are less reflexive than previously thought

51

Cracking the neural code for emotional states

52

Neuro's ark: How goats can model neurodegeneration

53

The 1,000 neuron challenge

54

Remembering Adam Kampff, neuroscience educator and researcher

55

'Unprecedented' dorsal root ganglion atlas captures 22 types of human sensory neurons

56

Not playing around: Why neuroscience needs toy models

57

Psychedelics research in rodents has a behavior problem

58

New organoid atlas unveils four neurodevelopmental signatures

59

AI-assisted coding: 10 simple rules to maintain scientific rigor

60

How basic neuroscience has paved the path to new drugs

61

Waves of calcium activity dictate eye structure in flies

62

What is the future of organoid and assembloid regulation?

63

Exclusive: Springer Nature retracts, removes nearly 40 publications that trained neural networks on 'bonkers' dataset

64

Seeing the world as animals do: How to leverage generative AI for ecological neuroscience

65

Psilocybin rewires specific mouse cortical networks in lasting ways

66

Beyond the algorithmic oracle: Rethinking machine learning in behavioral neuroscience

67

This paper changed my life: Nancy Padilla-Coreano on learning the value of population coding

68

Noninvasive method lifts curtain on cerebrospinal-fluid dance in human brain

69

Aging as adaptation: Learning the brain's recipe for resilience

70

Perimenopause: An important-and understudied-transition for the brain

71

Without monkeys, neuroscience has no future

72

Our searchable repository of useful research can restore trust in federally funded basic science

73

How neuroscientists are using AI

74

Neuroscience needs engineers-for more reasons than you think

75

Ramping up cortical activity in early life sparks autism-like behaviors in mice

76

First Pan-African neuroscience journal gets ready to launch

77

The missing half of the neurodynamical systems theory

78

Remembering GABA pioneer Edward Kravitz

79

Protein tug-of-war controls pace of synaptic development, sets human brains apart

80

Neurons tune electron transport chain to survive onslaught of noxious stimuli

81

This paper changed my life: Sandra Jurado marvels at the first-ever 3D model of a synaptic vesicle

82

Diving in with Nachum Ulanovsky

83

Gene-activity map of developing brain reveals new clues about autism's sex bias

84

Engrams in amygdala lean on astrocytes to solidify memories

85

Ant olfactory neurons reveal new 'transcriptional shield' mechanism of gene regulation

86

New questions around motor neurons and plasticity

87

One year of FlyWire: How the resource is redefining Drosophila research

88

Neurons fuel lung tumors that have spread to brain

89

Why we need basic science to better understand the neurobiology of psychedelics

90

Reproducibility is a team sport: Lessons from a large-scale collaboration

91

Local circuit loops within body control fly behavior, new 'embodied' connectome reveals

92

Autism experts question HHS statements on Tylenol, leucovorin

93

Beyond Newtonian causation in neuroscience: Embracing complex causality

94

This paper changed my life: Dan Goodman on a paper that reignited the field of spiking neural networks

95

First nerve-net connectome shows how evolutionarily ancient nervous system coordinates movement

96

Paper by memory institute director garners expression of concern over image integrity

97

International scientific collaboration is more necessary-yet more challenging-than ever

98

Sensory gatekeeper drives seizures, autism-like behaviors in mouse model

99

Mitochondria set 'ancient' metabolic thermostat for sleep in flies, separate from circadian rhythms

100

Building the future of neuroscience at HBCUs

101

Emotion research has a communication conundrum

102

Autism-linked copy number variants always boost autism likelihood

103

Astrocyte networks span large swaths of brain

104

From bench to bot: Why AI-powered writing may not deliver on its promise

105

Worms help untangle brain structure/function mystery

106

The Transmitter's reading list: Six upcoming neuroscience books, plus notable titles in 2025

107

Long-standing theoretical neuroscience fellowship program loses financial support

108

Should neuroscientists 'vibe code'?

109

Adult human cortex does not 'reorganize' after amputation

110

Longer fMRI brain scans boost reliability-but only to a point

111

Hitting city streets to record rat behaviors: Q&A with Emily Mackevicius, Ralph Peterson

112

Deleting data or stopping its collection will erase years of valuable brain research

113

The spectrum goes multidimensional in search of autism subtypes

114

Exclusive: Harvard University lays off fly database team

115

This paper changed my life: Abigail Person on birdsong, feed-forward circuits and convergent computations

116

The challenge of defining a neural population

117

Oxytocin prompts prairie voles to oust outsiders, fortifying their friendships

118

Contested paper on vaccines, autism in rats retracted by journal

119

Body state, sensory signals commingle in mouse whisker cortex

120

Neural population-based approaches have opened new windows into neural computations and behavior

121

Poor image quality introduces systematic bias into large neuroimaging datasets

122

Eye puffs prompt separable sensory, affective brain responses in mice, people

123

What U.S. science stands to lose without international graduate students and postdoctoral researchers

124

New dopamine sensor powers three-color imaging in live animals

125

Cell 'antennae' link autism, congenital heart disease

126

How to build a truly global computational neuroscience community

127

This paper changed my life: Victoria Abraira on a tasty link between circuits and behavior

128

Breaking the jar: Why NeuroAI needs embodiment

129

Four autism subtypes map onto distinct genes, traits

130

Systems and circuit neuroscience need an evolutionary perspective

131

NIH proposal sows concerns over future of animal research, unnecessary costs

132

Fear and loathing on study section: Reviewing grant proposals while the system is burning

133

Neuropeptides reprogram social roles in leafcutter ants

134

Nature retracts paper on novel brain cell type against authors' wishes

135

Drosophila, like vertebrates, filter sensory information during sleep

136

Neuroscience's open-data revolution is just getting started

137

Machine learning spots neural progenitors in adult human brains

138

Astrocytes sense neuromodulators to orchestrate neuronal activity and shape behavior

139

Spatial learning circuitry fluctuates in step with estrous cycle in mice

140

Expanded view of hippocampal function comes into focus

141

Many students want to learn to use artificial intelligence responsibly. But their professors are struggling to meet that need.

142

The big idea with Diego Bohórquez

143

Genetic background steers PTEN syndrome traits

144

Star-responsive neurons steer moths' long-distance migration

145

This paper changed my life: Bradley Dickerson on how a 1940s fly neuroanatomy paper influences his research to this day

146

Gazing at a location from afar activates place cells in chickadees

147

Some dopamine neurons signal default behaviors to reinforce habits

148

On the importance of reading (just not too much)

149

How developing neurons simplify their search for a synaptic mate

150

'Understudied secret' in brain dampens nicotine drive in mice

151

Rethinking how neural activity sculpts critical periods

152

To understand the brain as a network organ, we must image cortical layers

153

Amina Abubakar translates autism research and care for Kenya

154

Learning in living mice defies classic synaptic plasticity rule

155

Cephalopods, vision's next frontier

156

Escaping groupthink: What animals' behavioral quirks reveal about the brain

157

Immune cells block pain in female mice only

158

The BabyLM Challenge: In search of more efficient learning algorithms, researchers look to infants

159

Reporter's notebook: Highlights from INSAR 2025

160

NIDA shutters diversity fellowship program, axes active awards

161

'We still exist': How four neuroscience advocacy groups are navigating federal DEI funding cuts

162

This paper changed my life: Marino Pagan recalls a decision-making study from four titans in the field

163

Exclusive: Recruitment issues jeopardize ambitious plan for human brain atlas

164

How pragmatism and passion drive Fred Volkmar-even after retirement

165

Sleep doesn't just consolidate memories; it actively shapes them

166

Thinking about thinking: AI offers theoretical insights into human memory

167

Mitochondrial 'landscape' shifts across human brain

168

This paper changed my life: Shane Liddelow on two papers that upended astrocyte research

169

What birds can teach us about the 'biological truth' of sex

170

Noninvasive technologies can map and target human brain with unprecedented precision

171

During decision-making, brain shows multiple distinct subtypes of activity

172

Smell studies often use unnaturally high odor concentrations, analysis reveals

173

Functional MRI can do more than you think

174

U.S. human data repositories 'under review' for gender identity descriptors

175

Inhibitory cells work in concert to orchestrate neuronal activity in mouse brain

176

Exclusive: NIH nixes funds for several pre- and postdoctoral training programs

177

To make a meaningful contribution to neuroscience, fMRI must break out of its silo

178

In vivo veritas: Xenotransplantation can help us study the development and function of human neurons in a living brain

179

Keep sex as a biological variable: Don't let NIH upheaval turn back the clock on scientific rigor

180

Single-neuron recordings are helping to unravel complexities of human cognition

181

U.S. BRAIN Initiative set to lose $81 million this year

182

New tools help make neuroimaging accessible to more researchers

183

About-faces in U.S. federal science funding put neuroscientists on edge

184

Age-related brain changes in mice strike hypothalamus 'hot spot'

185

Males and females show different patterns of risk for brain-based conditions. Ignoring these differences does us all a disservice.

186

Immune cell interlopers breach-and repair-brain barrier in mice

187

NeuroAI: A field born from the symbiosis between neuroscience, AI

188

Timing tweak turns trashed fMRI scans into treasure

189

Brains, biases and amyloid beta: Why the female brain deserves a closer look in Alzheimer's research

190

This paper changed my life: 'Spontaneous cortical activity reveals hallmarks of an optimal internal model of the environment,' from the Fiser Lab

191

The S-index Challenge: Develop a metric to quantify data-sharing success

192

A scientific fraud. An investigation. A lab in recovery.

193

Repeat scans reveal brain changes that precede childbirth

194

Reconstructing dopamine's link to reward

195

In updated U.S. autism bill, Congress calls for funding boost, expanded scope

196

From reductionism to dynamical systems: How two books influenced my thinking across 30 years of neuroscience

197

Neuroscience needs a career path for software engineers

198

Nonsense correlations and how to avoid them

199

Is it time to worry about brain chimeras?

200

Martin Giurfa's concept of home

201

Women are systematically under-cited in neuroscience. New tools can change that.

202

Future of BRAIN Initiative funding remains unclear

203

At the end of the earth with Paul-Antoine Libourel

204

Can an emerging field called 'neural systems understanding' explain the brain?

205

Reviving 'inside-out' hypothesis of amyloid beta to explain Alzheimer's mysteries

206

At the credit crossroads: Modern neuroscience needs a cultural shift to adopt new authorship practices

207

Should we use the computational or the network approach to analyze functional brain-imaging data-why not both?

208

How to explore your scientific values and develop a vision for your field

209

Carol Jennings, whose family's genetics informed amyloid cascade hypothesis, dies at 70

210

How to use race and ethnicity data responsibly in neuroscience research

211

NIH seeks input on how structural racism affects brain research, health

212

New look at lampreys rewrites textbooks on origins of sympathetic nervous system

213

FDA describes 'objectionable conditions' at New York State Psychiatric Institute

214

Breaking down the winner's curse: Lessons from brain-wide association studies

215

Wild and free: Understanding animal behavior beyond the lab

216

Knowledge gaps in cephalopod care could stall welfare standards

217

Nobel Prize winner Thomas Südhof retracts study

218

Newly found hypothalamus circuits shape bullying behaviors in mice

219

Maiken Nedergaard's power of disruption

220

Expanding 'little brain' may have powered dinosaur flight

221

How long-read sequencing will transform neuroscience

222

Incentivizing data-sharing in neuroscience: How about a little customer service?

223

'Into the wild': Moving studies of memory and learning out of the lab

224

Making cancer nervous

225

Vast diversity of human brain cell types revealed in trove of new datasets

226

Journal club: Why do some children lose their autism diagnosis?

227

Uncertainty and excitement surround one company's cell therapy for epilepsy

228

Mutations in multipurpose gene deal dendrites a double whammy

229

UBE3A's link to synaptic pruning bolstered by fly study

230

Debate unfurls over inclusivity and authenticity in research involving minimally verbal autistic people

231

Common genetic variants shape the structure of the cortex

232

Six tips for postdoc success

233

Alterations in circuits characterize six neuropsychiatric conditions

234

Tablet-based tool to spot autism validated in two studies

235

Neuronal deafness to stress may add to protein surplus in fragile X

236

Social skills decline during adolescence for a sliver of autistic youth

237

Scammers threaten quality of research survey data

238

Father's genes may drive sociability in male monkeys

239

Is excess brain fluid an early marker of autism?

240

Unwritten rules of tenure

241

Co-occurring conditions in autistic teens increase with age

242

Autism in Adulthood gets its first impact factor

243

Exclusive: Shake-up at top psychiatric institute following suicide in clinical trial

244

Amy Wetherby: Impatient for progress

245

'Gain-of-function' mutation spawns autism traits

246

Change of heart and mind: Autism's ties to cardiac defects

247

'A catalyst for change': NIH makes first call for research supporting minimally verbal autistic people

248

Repurposed electronics lens spies neurons across entire mouse brain

249

Dispute erupts over role of sticky proteins in astrocytes

250

New gene-editing method flags fragile X mutation for repair

251

Partner selection may amplify rare variants in children

252

Serotonin powers pruning of developing brain circuits in mice

253

Mitochondria mediate effects of PTEN mutations

254

Autism's ties to the cell skeleton

255

Donald Triplett, autism's 'Case 1,' dies at 89

256

Retraction, She Wrote: Dorothy Bishop's life after research

257

AI model helps decode brain activity underlying conversation

258

Controversial 'cost of autism' paper retracted

259

Capturing autism's sleep problems with devices nearable and wearable

260

Preprint questions validity of postmortem brain studies

261

Two scientists, two interventions: A 'gentle rivalry' to aid autistic children

262

Debate remains over changes in DSM-5 a decade on

263

Swings and misses with Jeremy Veenstra-VanderWeele

264

Antihistamine aids myelination in Pitt-Hopkins mice

265

'Polygenic risk scores' for autism, explained

266

Neuroscience journal retracts 13 papers at once

267

Genetic background sways effects of autism-linked mutation

268

Null and Noteworthy: Arbaclofen results; another oxytocin edition

269

Dataset maps connectivity in 40,000 brains

270

Grafted organoids reveal how microglia adapt to shifting brain environments

271

Flawed protocol for levodopa clinical trial brings retractions

272

Trials of arbaclofen for autism yield mixed results

273

Medley of models reveals misbehaving pathways in autism-linked condition

274

Spectrum Launch: Demystifying academia with Laurel Gabard-Durnam

275

What kind of autism research should we do, and where should we do it?

276

Loss of autism-linked gene dampens social interactions in animals

277

Acetaminophen on trial over possible links to autism, ADHD

278

Company on brink takes psilocybin to trial for fragile X syndrome

279

U.S. study charts changing prevalence of profound and non-profound autism

280

A questionable study linked epidurals to autism. Then what?

281

Null and Noteworthy: Reader response; cerebrospinal fluid; connectivity subgroups

282

New measure characterizes gender diversity in study participants

283

Journal club: Does lithium in drinking water contribute to autism?

284

Rare autism-linked mutation starves growing neurons of essential nutrients

285

RNA therapy restores gene function in monkeys modeling Angelman syndrome

286

Immune molecule alters cellular makeup of human brain organoids

287

New technique details brainstem's response to sounds

288

Going on Trial: Trofinetide approval for Rett; n-of-1 ASO therapies; cord-blood deals

289

Brain connectivity, behavior flag four autism subtypes

290

Maternal immune response dulls male rats' social radar

291

U.S. autism prevalence continues to rise as race and sex gaps shrink, new stats show

292

Cannabis compound rebalances signaling to quell seizures in mice

293

'Splice-switching' strategy boosts SYNGAP1 expression

294

Brain imaging do-over offers clues to field's replication problem

295

African genetics study NeuroDev shares initial findings

296

FDA approval of trofinetide may spur further drug development for Rett

297

Wiring map reveals how larval fruit fly brain converts sensory signals to movement

298

To repair DNA, neurons harness autism-linked proteins

299

Spectrum Launch: How early-career researchers can use ChatGPT to boost productivity

300

New journals seek to fill neurodiversity gap

301

Biotech downturn hurts companies targeting autism-linked conditions

302

People's perceptions of 'social' animations don't always square with researchers' labels

303

Autism subgroups converge on cell growth pathway