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Best AI papers explained, 848 episodes. Page 4 of 9.

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Title
301

Selecting Belief-State Approximations in Simulators with Latent States

302

Latent Collaboration in Multi-Agent Systems

303

CausalPFN: Amortized Causal Effect Estimation via In-Context Learning

304

DELTA: How Does RL Unlock and Transfer New Algorithms in LLMs?

305

Self-Boost via Optimal Retraining: An Analysis via Approximate Message Passing

306

Prompted Policy Search: Reinforcement Learning through Linguistic and Numerical Reasoning in LLMs

307

Ilya Sutskever – We're moving from the age of scaling to the age of research

308

Cognitive Foundations for Reasoning and Their Manifestation in LLMs

309

Natural emergent misalignment from reward hacking in production RL

310

Evolution Strategies at the Hyperscale

311

The Path Not Taken: RLVR Provably Learns Off the Principals

312

Back to Basics: Let Denoising Generative Models Denoise

313

LLM Prompt Duel Optimizer: Efficient Label-Free Prompt Optimization

314

Black-Box On-Policy Distillation of Large Language Models

315

Solving a million step LLM task with zero errors

316

Not All Thoughts Matter: Selective Attention for Efficient Reasoning

317

Sample-Efficient Parametric Learning from Natural Language

318

Bayesian Optimization in Language space: An Eval-Efficient AI Self-Improvement Framework

319

Context Engineering: Sessions, Memory

320

The Era of Agentic Organization: Learning to Organize with Language Models

321

Understanding neural networks through sparse circuits

322

Supervised Reinforcement Learning: From Expert Trajectories to Step-wise Reasoning

323

Multi-Agent Evolve: LLM Self-Improvement Through Co-Evolution

324

LeJEPA: Provable and Scalable Self-Supervised Learning Without the Heuristics

325

PREFDISCO: Evaluating Proactive Personalization through Interactive Preference Discovery

326

Reusing pre-training data at test time is a compute multiplier

327

Scaling Agent Learning via Experience Synthesis

328

Continuous Autoregressive Language Models

329

Toward a Theory of Agents as Tool-Use Decision-Makers

330

Nested Learning: The Illusion of Deep Learning Architectures

331

GST-UNet: A Neural Framework for Spatiotemporal Causal Inference with Time-Varying Confounding

332

Beyond a million tokens: benchmarking and enhancing long-term memory in llms

333

Agentic Economic Modeling

334

Emergent Introspective Awareness in Large Language Models

335

Can Large reasoning models self-train?

336

ALITA-G: Self-Evolving Generative Agent for Agent Generation

337

Self-improving LLM agents at test-time

338

Offline RL by Reward-Weighted Fine-Tuning for Conversation Optimization

339

Language models are injective and hence invertible

340

ReasoningBank: Scaling Agent Self-Evolving with Reasoning Memory

341

RLAD: Training LLMs to Discover Abstractions

342

How to Train Your Advisor: Steering Black-Box LLMs with ADVISOR MODELS

343

Self-improving LLM agents at Test-Time

344

KL-Regularized Reinforcement Learning is designed to Mode Collapse

345

How do LLMs use their depth?

346

Thought Communication in Multiagent Collaboration

347

Reasoning with Sampling: Base Models Outperform RL

348

Continual Learning via Sparse Memory Finetuning

349

Direct Preference Optimization with Unobserved Preference Heterogeneity: The Necessity of Ternary Preferences

350

The Coverage Principle: How Pre-Training Enables Post-Training

351

The Era of Real-World Human Interaction: RL from User Conversations

352

Agent Learning via Early Experience

353

Demystifying the Mechanisms Behind Emergent Exploration in Goal-conditioned RL

354

Rewriting History: A Recipe for Interventional Analyses to Study Data Effects on Model Behavior

355

A Definition of AGI

356

Provably Learning from Language Feedback

357

In-Context Learning for Pure Exploration

358

On the Role of Preference Variance in Preference Optimization

359

Training LLM Agents to Empower Humans

360

Richard Sutton Declares LLMs a Dead End

361

Demystifying Reinforcement Learning in Agentic Reasoning

362

Emergent coordination in multi-agent language models

363

Learning-to-measure: in-context active feature acquisition

364

Andrej Karpathy's insights: AGI, Intelligence, and Evolution

365

Front-Loading Reasoning: The Synergy between Pretraining and Post-Training Data

366

Representation-Based Exploration for Language Models: From Test-Time to Post-Training

367

The attacker moves second: stronger adaptive attacks bypass defenses against LLM jail- Breaks and prompt injections

368

When can in-context learning generalize out of task distribution?

369

The Art of Scaling Reinforcement Learning Compute for LLMs

370

A small number of samples can poison LLMs of any size

371

Dual Goal Representations

372

Welcome to the Era of Experience

373

Value Flows: Flow-Based Distributional Reinforcement Learning

374

Self-Adapting Language Models

375

The Markovian Thinker

376

Moloch’s Bargain: emergent misalignment when LLMs compete for audiences

377

Transformer Predictor Dynamics and Task Diversity

378

Base models know how to reason, thinking models learn when

379

Spectrum tuning: Post-training for distributional coverage and in-context steerability

380

Understanding Prompt Tuning and In-Context Learning via Meta-Learning

381

MLPs Learn In-Context on Regression and Classification tasks

382

Is Pre-Training Truly Better than Meta-Learning?

383

Agentic Context Engineering: Evolving Contexts for Self-Improving Language Models

384

Do LLMs Recognize Your Preferences? Evaluating Personalized Preference Following in LLMs

385

Learning dynamics of LLM finetuning

386

Iterative Data Smoothing: Mitigating Reward Overfitting and Overoptimization in RLHF

387

OpenAI Agent Builder and n8n: Orchestrating Reasoning Versus Automating Process

388

Training Agents Inside of Scalable World Models

389

Small Language Models are the Future of Agentic AI

390

Activation Steering in Generative Settings via Contrastive Causal Mediation Analysis

391

Eliciting Secret Knowledge from Language Models

392

Temporal difference flow

393

Personalized reasoning: just-in-time personalization and why LLMs fail at it

394

Prompt Curriculum Learning for Efficient LLM Post-Training

395

Personalizing Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback with Variational Preference Learning

396

Enhancing Personalized Multi-Turn Dialogue with Curiosity Reward

397

Learning to summarize user information for personalized reinforcement learning from human feedback

398

Distributional Preference Learning: Understanding and Accounting for Hidden Context in RLHF

399

LIMI: Less is More for Agency

400

LoRA Without Regret