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All Episodes

Healthy Dialogue — 864 episodes

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Title
1

AI Scribes Are Here, but Is Health Care Ready?

2

Rethinking the Autism "Epidemic": What's Driving the Rise in Diagnosis

3

Introducing Healthy Dialogue

4

From the JAMA Network: JAMA Research of the Year With Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo

5

The Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA)-2 Score

6

From the JAMA Network: Acetaminophen Use in Pregnancy and Risk of Autism

7

From the JAMA Network: AI-Based Analysis for Parkinsonism

8

Treatment of Complicated Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia

9

From the JAMA Network: Incidence and Nature of Antidepressant Discontinuation Symptoms

10

From the JAMA Network: GLP-1 Receptor Agonists in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension

11

Life Support and Outcomes in Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Units

12

Increases in Invasive Group A Streptococcal Infections

13

Preventive Health Care Among Adults Eligible for Lung Cancer Screening

14

Cardiac Arrests During Long-Distance Running: What's Changed?

15

Inhaled Sedation With Sevoflurane for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)

16

New FDA Pulse Oximetry Guidance: Strengths and Weaknesses

17

Combining CAC Score With Treatment on Plaque Progression in Familial Coronary Artery Disease

18

Evaluating Treatments for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

19

US Health Care Spending by Health Condition and County—What Drives Variation?

20

Supporting Children and Families in an Era With Abortion Restrictions

21

Evaluating Comprehensive Models–Challenges and Innovations in Dementia Care

22

Intra-Arterial Thrombolytics Following Thrombectomy for Ischemic Stroke

23

Impact of Private Equity Acquisition on Patient Care Experience in US Hospitals

24

Asthma Endotypes Based on Nasal Epithelial Biopsies in School-Aged Youth

25

Dental Benefits and Medicare Advantage Plans

26

2024 Update on Long COVID Classification and Symptom List

27

Camrelizumab vs Placebo With Chemotherapy as Neoadjuvant Treatment in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

28

HIV Treatment and Prevention: Updated Recommendations

29

The Impacts of Severe Maternal Morbidity

30

Zerlasiran, a Small-Interfering RNA That Targets Lipoprotein(a)

31

Intratracheal Budesonide for Extremely Preterm Infants

32

Digital Health Behavior Intervention to Prevent Childhood Obesity

33

Drug Shortages After Supply Chain Issues in the US vs Canada

34

Advanced Birth Centers Raise Safety Concerns for Obstetric Care

35

Declaration of Helsinki Addresses New Ethical Challenges

36

JAMA Critical Care Research at ESICM Congress 2024

37

Fecal Immunochemical Test (FIT) and Helicobacter pylori Stool Antigen Co-Testing for Gastric Cancer

38

Preventing Fever in Patients With Acute Vascular Brain Injury

39

The Discovery of Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 (GLP-1)

40

Improving Access to Palliative Care for Patients With Cancer

41

Balloon Angioplasty for Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis

42

Concerning Mortality Rate Trends in the US

43

Menopause-Associated Vasomotor Symptom Treatment With Elinzanetant

44

Long COVID in Children

45

Uterus Transplant: Innovation and Considerations

46

A Vaping Cessation Text Message Program for Adolescents

47

Diagnostic Accuracy of an Integrated AI Ultrasound Tool for Gestational Age Estimation

48

Alzheimer Disease Blood Biomarkers

49

Risankizumab for Ulcerative Colitis

50

Influence of Endometriosis Typology on Ovarian Cancer Risk

51

Nicotine Pouch Use in the US

52

The Future of Pediatrics in the US

53

Telehealth Abortion Safety and Effectiveness

54

Sudden Death, Calcium Release Deficiency Syndrome, and a New ECG Finding

55

Continuous vs Intermittent β-Lactam Antibiotic Infusions in Patients With Sepsis

56

Integrating Clinical Trials With the Practice of Medicine

57

Evidence Against Nitrogen's Use for the Death Penalty

58

Outcomes After Living Kidney Donation

59

Cardiac Amyloidosis and the V142I Transthyretin Variant

60

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality Among US Youth

61

Smoking Cessation After Initial Treatment Failure With Varenicline or Nicotine Replacement

62

Examining Mortality Disparities by Sexual Orientation Among Female Nurses

63

Stewardship Prompts to Improve Antibiotic Selection for Pneumonia and Urinary Tract Infection

64

Advancing Climate Action Through Academic Health Systems

65

The Evolution of Screening Tools for Prostate Cancer

66

Regional Interventions to Prevent Multidrug-Resistant Organisms

67

Mifepristone–Science, Abortion Care, and Politics

68

How Do Multimodal Large Language Models Perform on Clinical Vignette Questions?

69

Does Treating Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Reduce Mortality?

70

Delivering Effective Messages in the Patient-Clinician Encounter

71

Why Does PrEP Use Lag in Cisgender Women?

72

Updated Pediatric Sepsis Criteria—Transitioning From SIRS to Phoenix

73

Renter Eviction, Excess Mortality, and COVID-19

74

Azithromycin to Prevent Childhood Mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa

75

Evaluating the Effectiveness of Bivalent COVID-19 Vaccines in Children and Adolescents

76

Anxiety and Depression Symptoms After the Dobbs Abortion Rights Decision

77

Patient-Centered Palliative Care

78

Dialysis Facility Performance and Social Risk in the First Year of the ESRD Treatment Choices Model

79

Alpha-Gal Syndrome

80

Private Equity Acquisition and Hospital-Acquired Adverse Events in the US

81

Effect of Dietary Sodium on Blood Pressure

82

Risks Associated With Cannabis Exposure During Pregnancy

83

Neonatal Outcomes Following Serial Amnioinfusions for Bilateral Renal Agenesis

84

Increasing Cervical Cancer Screening With Self-Sampling HPV Kits at Home

85

Small-Volume Blood Collection Tubes May Reduce Transfusions in Intensive Care

86

Fitness Trackers to Guide Advice on Activity Prescription

87

Medicare's Historic Prescription Drug Price Negotiations

88

Traditional Chinese Medicine Meets Evidence-Based Medicine in the Acutely Infarcted Heart

89

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): Imaging Modalities in Clinical Practice

90

Nasal Iodophor vs Nasal Mupirocin With Chlorhexidine Baths to Prevent Infections in Adult ICUs

91

Is Remote Ischemic Conditioning (RIC) an Effective Treatment for Acute Stroke?

92

The Connection Between SARS-CoV-2 and Type 1 Diabetes Risk in Young Children

93

Two-Year Outcomes After Minimally Invasive Surfactant Therapy

94

Sedentary Behavior and Dementia

95

Psilocybin for Major Depressive Disorder

96

Neurodevelopmental Effects of Antenatal IV Magnesium Sulfate Between 30-34 Weeks' Gestation

97

Atorvastatin to Reduce Risk of Anthracycline-Associated Cardiac Dysfunction

98

Cardiovascular Health Counseling in Pregnant and Postpartum Individuals

99

Bempedoic Acid in Statin-Intolerant Patients

100

Genomic Sequencing for Ill Newborns

101

Letermovir vs Valganciclovir for Prophylaxis of Cytomegalovirus Disease in High-Risk Kidney Transplant Recipients

102

The Costs of Quality Reporting

103

USPSTF Recommendations: Screening for Depression and Suicide Risk in Adults, and Screening for Anxiety Disorders in Adults

104

Mortality and Years of Potential Life Lost in the US Black Population

105

Legal Risks of Abortion Miscoding

106

Physician as Writer: Abraham Verghese Reflects on the Art of the Craft of Writing Fiction

107

The Continued Legal Battle to Undercut the ACA

108

Global Trends in Heart Failure Etiology, Management, and Outcomes

109

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults

110

Trends in Mental Health–Related Emergency Department Visits Among Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults in the US, 2011-2020

111

The Covenant of Water – Reflections on Fiction, the Humanities, and Medicine

112

Medical Education: Is Medical School Ranking the Best Assessment of Quality?

113

Income-Based Disparities for Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction Across 6 Countries

114

The Uncertain Future of the Determination of Brain Death

115

Trends in Pediatric Mental Health Hospitalizations

116

Limiting Acetaminophen in Prescription Combination Opioid Products

117

Diagnostic Errors in the Emergency Department: A System Solution Is Needed

118

USPSTF Recommendation: Serologic Screening for Genital Herpes Infection

119

Fluvoxamine vs Placebo and Time to Sustained Recovery From Mild or Moderate COVID-19

120

Challenges to Racial and Ethnic Diversity Policies in Undergraduate and Medical School Admissions

121

Urgent Need for Next-Generation COVID-19 Vaccines

122

Over-the-Counter Hearing Aids

123

COP27 Climate Change Conference—Urgent Action Needed for Africa and the World

124

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults

125

USPSTF Recommendation: Hormone Therapy for Prevention of Postmenopausal Chronic Conditions

126

USPSTF Recommendations: Screening for Anxiety in Children and Adolescents, and Depression and Suicide Risk Screening in Children and Adolescents

127

Treatment of Peripheral Artery Disease

128

Approaches to Reducing Firearm Violence

129

USPSTF Recommendation: Syphilis Screening in Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults

130

Achieving Diagnostic Excellence

131

CRISPR, Genome Editing, and Human Health

132

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Prediabetes and Diabetes in Children and Adolescents

133

Dr Anthony Fauci—Communicating Science in a Polarized Era

134

USPSTF Recommendation: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults

135

Prescription Drug Cost Provisions of the Inflation Reduction Act

136

Making Electronic Health Records More Supportive for Clinicians

137

Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in 2022

138

Long COVID: The US Federal Response

139

USPSTF Recommendation: Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote Healthy Behaviors for CVD Prevention

140

Can Omecamtiv Mecarbil Improve Peak Exercise Capacity in Patients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF)?

141

Diagnosis, Prevention, and Treatment of Monkeypox

142

Progress in Adverse Event Rates in US Hospitalized Patients

143

A Conversation With Dr Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, JAMA's New Editor in Chief

144

The Association of Bariatric Surgery With Risk of Cancer in Adults With Obesity

145

USPSTF Recommendation: Vitamin and Mineral Supplementation to Prevent CVD and Cancer

146

Occupational Well-being Among Clinicians

147

USPSTF Recommendations: Screening for Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma and Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults

148

Q&A With White House COVID-19 Response Coordinator Ashish Jha

149

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

150

Q&A With FDA Commissioner Robert Califf

151

USPSTF Recommendation: Aspirin Use for Cardiovascular Disease

152

Reducing "COVID-19 Misinformation" While Preserving Free Speech

153

Examining the Association of Left Atrial Function and Size With Incident Dementia

154

Leading Medicare: Q&A With Medicare Director Meena Seshamani

155

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Eating Disorders in Adolescents and Adults

156

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Atrial Fibrillation

157

Public Health in an Era of Endemic COVID-19

158

COVID-19 CDC Update – Early January 2022

159

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening and Interventions to Prevent Dental Caries in Children

160

COVID-19 Update: Omicron Variant

161

Achieving Diagnostic Excellence in the 21st Century

162

A Continued Focus on Equity Through Pharmacoequity and Digital Health Equity: Two Current Viewpoints

163

Administrative Costs in US Health Care: A Quarter-Trillion-Dollar Opportunity

164

Effect of Carbon Dioxide Laser vs Sham Therapy on Women With Postmenopausal Vaginal Symptoms

165

Scopolamine Butylbromide for Preventing End-of-Life Death Rattle

166

COVID-19 in Canada—Experience and Response to Waves 2 and 3

167

USPSTF Recommendation: Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality

168

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Chlamydia and Gonorrhea

169

Addressing Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion in Health Care and Medicine

170

Noninvasive Ventilation of COVID-19 Patients

171

Precision Dosing—A Clinical and Public Health Imperative

172

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Hearing Loss in Older Adults

173

Coronavirus Update With Carlos del Rio and Preeti Malani

174

A Conversation About Structural Racism in Medicine and Health Care

175

National Initiatives to Prevent Myocardial Infarction and Stroke

176

USPSTF Recommendation—Screening for Lung Cancer

177

Coronavirus Variants With John P. Moore

178

Will COVID-19 Become a Recurrent Seasonal Disease?

179

Funding of Pharmaceutical Innovation During and After the COVID-19 Pandemic

180

Coronavirus Vaccine Update From the CDC With Nancy E. Messonnier, MD

181

Removing One Barrier to Opioid Use Disorder Treatment—Is It Enough?

182

New Insights Into Plaque Erosion as a Mechanism of Acute Coronary Syndromes

183

Coronavirus Update With CDC Director Rochelle Walensky - February 17, 2021

184

Coronavirus Vaccine Update With Paul Offit – February 11, 2021

185

Coronavirus Vaccination in Pregnant and Breastfeeding Individuals

186

Mandating COVID-19 Vaccines—Ethical and Legal Considerations

187

Coronavirus Variants - What They Mean

188

The Triple Aim Applied to Correctional Health Systems

189

Coronavirus Update With Anthony Fauci – February 3, 2021

190

When Physicians Engage in Practices That Threaten the Nation's Health

191

Ensuring Quality in the Era of Virtual Care

192

USPSTF Recommendation: Carotid Artery Stenosis

193

Coronavirus Update With Peter Piot, MD, PhD

194

Three Interventions to Address the US Pandemic of Firearm Injury and Death

195

Recalibrating the Use of Race in Medical Research

196

Health Care Reform in the Biden Era

197

Coronavirus Vaccine Update with Paul Offit and Robert Wachter

198

Coronavirus Update With CDC Director Rochelle Walensky

199

Thrombolysis Before Thrombectomy for Stroke

200

Public Health Messaging in an Era of Social Media

201

USPSTF Recommendation: Tobacco Cessation in Adults

202

Coronavirus Critical Care Update With Lennie Derde and Christopher Seymour

203

Coronavirus Vaccine Update With Arnold S. Monto, MD

204

Diversifying Medical Education

205

To Err Is Human: 20 Years of Health Care Quality

206

Digital Health—The Need to Assess Benefits, Risks, and Value

207

COVID-19 Vaccines and Herd Immunity

208

Coronavirus Vaccine FDA Update

209

Trust in Health Care in the Time of COVID-19

210

Coronavirus Vaccine Update With Anthony Fauci

211

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults

212

The COVID Tracking Project

213

Asthma Guidelines Update 2020 - Diagnosis and Management

214

Coronavirus Vaccine Update With Paul Offit

215

Health Policy in the Supreme Court and a New Conservative Majority

216

Coronavirus Update with Nicholas Christakis

217

Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors

218

COVID-19 Update—Critical Care and Pandemic Response

219

Older Adults and the Mental Health Effects of COVID-19

220

Heritable Human Genome Editing (HHGE)—The International Commission Report

221

Herd Immunity as a Coronavirus Pandemic Strategy

222

Coronavirus and US State Departments of Health

223

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Hypertension in Children and Adolescents

224

Long-term Health Consequences of COVID-19

225

Coronavirus Update With Anthony Fauci - October 28, 2020

226

Coronavirus Vaccine Update With Paul A. Offit, MD

227

Coronavirus Update With Rochelle Walensky, MD, MPH

228

Clinical Genome Sequencing—The Importance of Implementation Data

229

The Costs of Coronavirus

230

Coronavirus Q&A With Andy Slavitt, MBA

231

Prioritizing Racial and Ethnic Minority Populations for Coronavirus Vaccination

232

Sensible Medicine—Balancing Intervention and Inaction During the COVID-19 Pandemic

233

The Surgeon General's Call to Action to Control Hypertension

234

Coronavirus Vaccine Update From the FDA

235

Who Gets Coronavirus Vaccine First?

236

De-Adopting Low-Value Care—Evidence, Eminence, and Economics

237

Coronavirus Q&A With Anthony Fauci, MD – September 25, 2020

238

Coronavirus Update With Michael T. Osterholm, PhD, MPH

239

COVID-19 Vaccine Approval and the FDA

240

Regulatory Decision-making on COVID-19 Vaccines During a Public Health Emergency

241

Hypertension, Obesity, and COVID-19

242

Algorithmic Stewardship for Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Technologies

243

Changing Language to Improve Physician Communication About Treatment Decisions

244

Corticosteroids for COVID-19: New Evidence of Benefit

245

The Transformational Effects of COVID-19 on Medical Education

246

Coronavirus Vaccine Update

247

Coronavirus Update From the CDC – August 20, 2020

248

Coronavirus Update With Ezekiel J. Emanuel, MD, PhD

249

USPSTF Recommendation: Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Prevent Sexually Transmitted Infections

250

The Convergence of Neurology and Psychiatry

251

Coronavirus Update From the WHO

252

Coronavirus Q&A With Anthony Fauci, MD – August 3, 2020

253

COVID-19 and the FDA

254

Determination of Brain Death/Death by Neurologic Criteria–The World Brain Death Project

255

Exome Sequencing and Clinical Diagnosis

256

COVID-19 and School Reopenings

257

COVID-19 and Health Justice

258

Black Kidney Function Matters: Use or Misuse of Race?

259

Improving the Value of Information in Hospital Rating Systems

260

Coronavirus Update With Eric Topol, MD

261

Coronavirus Update With CDC Director Robert R. Redfield, MD

262

Assessing Quantitative Comparisons of Health and Social Care Between Countries

263

Coronavirus in Houston — Report From the Front Lines

264

Coronavirus Update – July 2020

265

Coronavirus Q&A With Anthony Fauci, MD – July 2, 2020

266

Limited Evidence for the Health Effects and Safety of Intermittent Fasting in Type 2 Diabetes

267

Update From the CDC With Anne Schuchat, MD

268

Coronavirus in Brazil: Report From the Front Lines

269

The Next COVID-19 Phase

270

Sustainability, Business, and Health

271

Coronavirus Q&A: Clinical Update With Carlos del Rio, MD

272

Hospice Carve-In—Aligning Benefits With Patient and Family Needs

273

COVID-19 Q&A: Critical Care Update

274

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Unhealthy Drug Use

275

Can Infections Cause Alzheimer Disease?

276

Coronavirus Q&A: Opening School in the Fall

277

Coronavirus Q&A With Anthony Fauci, MD

278

Coronavirus Vaccine Development

279

Coronavirus Q&A: Managing the Pandemic

280

Potential Implications of Lowering the Medicare Eligibility Age to 60

281

USPSTF Recommendation: Primary Care–Based Interventions to Prevent Illicit Drug Use in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults

282

Reporting USMLE Step 1 Scores as Pass/Fail: An Opportunity for Medical Education and Training

283

The NIH Accelerating COVID-19 Therapeutic Interventions and Vaccines (ACTIV) Initiative

284

Immunity Passports in the Time of COVID-19

285

When Should Physicians Act on Non–Statistically Significant Results From Clinical Trials?

286

COVID-19 and Health Care's New Normal

287

Coronavirus Q&A: Update From the CDC

288

Understanding Brain Death

289

COVID-19 and US Health Care Spending

290

USPSTF Recommendation: Tobacco Use Prevention and Cessation in Children and Adolescents

291

Predicting the COVID-19 Pandemic

292

Irregularities and Misconduct in Clinical Trials: Increasing Access to FDA Inspection Reports

293

COVID-19: From Mitigation to Containment

294

The Need to Improve the Clinical Utility of Direct-to-Consumer Genetic Tests: Either Too Narrow or Too Broad

295

Coronavirus and Health Policy

296

Delayed Antibiotic Prescriptions in Ambulatory Care—Reconsidering a Problematic Practice

297

New York City Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update

298

Coronavirus Q&A: Former Utah Governor and HHS Secretary Mike Leavitt

299

Q&A With Anthony Fauci, MD

300

Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update: Clinical Review

301

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Bacterial Vaginosis to Prevent Preterm Delivery

302

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Update: Epidemics in History

303

The Role of Physicians in Addressing Social Determinants of Health

304

Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update: Critical Care Management

305

Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update: The Near Future

306

Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update: Fairly Rationing ICU Care

307

Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update: Vaccines and Immunity

308

Coronavirus in New York - Report From the Front Lines

309

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Mitigation: Preparing Hospitals and Health Systems

310

COVID-19 Update with NIAID's Anthony Fauci, MD; March 18, 2020

311

Coronavirus Testing – March 16 Q&A with the CDC's Jay Butler, MD

312

Coronavirus in Italy—Report From the Front Lines

313

When Guidelines Recommend Shared Decision-Making

314

COVID-19 Update With NIAID's Anthony Fauci, MD; March 6, 2020

315

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults

316

A Low-Carbon Future Could Improve Global Health and Save Money

317

The Inevitable Reimagining of Medical Education

318

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Cognitive Impairment

319

The Evolution of Schools of Thought in Medicine: Healthy Tensions

320

JAMA Author Interviews Becomes "Conversations with Dr Bauchner"

321

COVID-19 Update From China

322

Potential Consequences of Changing Disease Classifications

323

The 2019 Novel Coronavirus Outbreak – Update From NIAID's Anthony Fauci, MD

324

Billing Quality Is Medical Quality

325

Refocusing Medication Prior Authorization on Its Intended Purpose

326

Coronavirus Infections—More Than Just the Common Cold

327

Ethical and Legal Aspects of Ambient Intelligence in Hospitals

328

Improving the Residency Application and Selection Process

329

Practices to Foster Physician Presence and Connection With Patients in the Clinical Encounter

330

Treatment Decisions for a Future Self

331

The Potential of Manipulating the Human Microbiome to Manage Disease

332

Disparities Research, Disparities Researchers, and Health Equity

333

Comorbidities in Persons With HIV

334

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

335

Implementation Strategies for Cardiovascular Polypills

336

Addressing Bias in Artificial Intelligence in Health Care

337

Vaping—Seeking Clarity in a Time of Uncertainty

338

Improving the System to Support Clinician Well-being and Provide Better Patient Care

339

Lifestyle Science and Health News: Neglecting Major Health Problems in Favor of Minor Uncertain Exposures

340

The HHS Guide to Patient-Centered Dose Reduction or Discontinuation of Long-term Opioids

341

Waste in the US Health Care System: Estimated Costs and Potential for Savings

342

The Risk and Cost of Limited Clinician and Patient Accountability in Health Care

343

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults

344

The Advancing American Kidney Health Executive Order

345

Can Plant-Based Meat Alternatives Be Part of a Healthy and Sustainable Diet?

346

Medicaid Expansion and Health: Assessing the Evidence After Five Years

347

What Is the Value of Market-Wide Health Care Price Transparency?

348

The Lessons of the Opioid Epidemic

349

USPSTF Recommendation: Medication Use to Reduce Risk of Breast Cancer

350

Screening for Social Determinants of Health

351

Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing for BRCA-Related Cancer

352

Communication Strategies for Sharing Prognostic Information With Patients: Beyond Survival Statistics

353

Extracorporeal Life Support for Adults With Respiratory Failure and Related Indications

354

Success of Opt-In Organ Donation Policy in the United States

355

Accelerating the Science of Sickle Cell Disease Therapies—Is a Cure Possible?

356

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Pancreatic Cancer

357

Relative Value Units and the Measurement of Physician Performance

358

Reimagining Specialty Consultation in the Digital Age

359

Implications of the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) Score Reporting Structure

360

Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Pregnant Women

361

A Practical Approach to Low-Dose Aspirin for Primary Prevention

362

Academic Medical Centers—Too Large for Their Own Good?

363

HIV Screening and Preexposure Prophylaxis Guidelines

364

Screening for HIV infection and Use of Preexposure Prophylaxis for Prevention of HIV Infection: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statements

365

The Review of Systems, the Electronic Health Record, and Billing

366

Durable Control of HIV Infection in the Absence of Antiretroviral Therapy

367

Medication-Based Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder

368

New Approaches to Management of Depression

369

Restricting the Number of Open Patient Records in the Electronic Health Record

370

Life and Death in Norway and the US

371

Federal Requirements to Inform Patients About Breast Density

372

Treatment of Patients With Psychogenic Nonepileptic Attacks

373

Lowering Cost and Increasing Access to Drugs Without Hurting Innovation

374

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Elevated Blood Lead Levels in Children and Pregnancy

375

Insights From 2 New Trials on Vitamin D as Cancer Therapy

376

The Implications of "Medicare for All" for US Hospitals

377

The Uncertain Effect of Financial Incentives to Improve Health Behaviors

378

Recommendations for Treatment of Hypercholesterolemia in Older Adults

379

Next Phase in Effective Cost Control in Health Care

380

USPSTF Recommendation: Interventions to Prevent Perinatal Depression

381

Humanizing Artificial Intelligence

382

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Child Maltreatment

383

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening and Interventions for Unhealthy Alcohol Use

384

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Intimate Partner Violence

385

USPSTF Recommendation: Behavioral Interventions to Prevent Adult Obesity-Related Outcomes

386

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Cervical Cancer

387

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Atrial Fibrillation With Electrocardiography

388

USPSTF Recommendation: Nontraditional Risk Factors and Peripheral Artery Disease

389

USPSTF Recommendation Statement: Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures

390

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Cardiovascular Disease Risk With Electrocardiography

391

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Prostate Cancer

392

USPSTF Recommendation: Calcium and Vitamin D to Prevent Fractures and Interventions to Prevent Falls in Community-Dwelling Adults

393

US Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Disease Risk Factors, 1990-2016

394

USPSTF Recommendation: Behavioral Counseling to Prevent Skin Cancer

395

Health Care Spending in the United States and Other High-Income Countries

396

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Ovarian Cancer

397

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

398

Deep Learning Algorithms for Detection of Lymph Node Metastases From Breast Cancer

399

USPSTF Recommendation Statement: Hormone Therapy After Menopause

400

Menopausal Hormone Therapy and Long-term All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality

401

USPSTF Recommendation: Vision Screening in Children

402

State Flexibility for Medicaid: How Much and Who Decides?

403

Evaluation of Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy in Football Players

404

USPSTF Recommendation: Behavioral Counseling for CVD Prevention

405

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Obesity in Children and Adolescents

406

Comparison of Intra-articular Triamcinolone vs Saline for Knee Osteoarthritis

407

Genomics and Precision Health

408

Screening for Thyroid Cancer

409

Screening for Preeclampsia

410

Dexamethasone Without Antibiotics vs Placebo on Acute Sore Throat

411

JAMA Medical News: The Nature of Lung Microbiome Research

412

Barry Marshall, MD: H pylori 35 Years Later

413

Screening for Celiac Disease

414

Patient-Reported Outcomes Following Treatment for Localized Prostate Cancer

415

Why the New Sepsis Guideline Changed

416

USPSTF Recommendation: The Screening Pelvic Examination

417

Updated Guidelines for Sepsis Management

418

The Effects of Testosterone Gel on Health Outcomes

419

Alzheimer Outlook Far From Bleak

420

Effect of Scalp Cooling for Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia in Women With Breast Cancer

421

Managing Violent Patients in Health Care Settings

422

Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults

423

USPSTF Recommendation: Folic Acid to Prevent Neural Tube Defects

424

JAMA Performance Improvement: Do No Harm — Ensuring Staff Safety Against Violent Patients

425

Systematic Approach to a New Onset Seizure

426

Serologic Screening for Genital Herpes Infection

427

Early Physical Activity and Persistent and Postconcussive symptoms in Children and Adolescents

428

NIH Charts a Path for Nutrition Science

429

US County-Level Trends in Mortality Rates for Major Causes of Death

430

What Should Students or Residents Do When Abused by Faculty

431

Statin Use for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults

432

Using Medicare Star Ratings to Select Hospitals

433

Pioneering Geneticist Explains Ambitious Plan to "Write" the Human Genome

434

USPSTF Recommendation: Interventions to Support Breastfeeding

435

Professional Boundaries: What to Do When Clinicians Ask Other Clinicians to Prescribe Medications for Them

436

On CDC's 70th Anniversary, Director Tom Frieden, MD, Looks Ahead

437

The Supplement Paradox

438

Treatments for Hyperemesis and Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnancy

439

Fluid Resuscitation for Patients in Septic Shock

440

Endovascular Thrombectomy and Outcomes in Ischemic Stroke

441

JAMA Performance Improvement: Do No Harm — Performing the Wrong Procedure

442

Monitoring and Feedback for Long-term Weight Loss

443

Value-Driven Outcomes Program and Health Care Cost and Quality

444

A Surgeon-scientist and Entrepreneur Fights Against Cancer

445

MRI Exposure During Pregnancy and Offspring Outcomes

446

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Latent Tuberculosis in Adults

447

The High Cost of Pharmaceuticals in the United States

448

JAMA Professionalism: Best Practice--Disclosure of Medical Error

449

Cost-effectiveness of PCSK9 Inhibitors for Heterozygous FH or ASCVD

450

Opioid Use Disorder

451

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Lipid Disorders in Youth

452

Cerebral Protection Device Effects on Brain Lesions After TAVI

453

Threat From Colistin-Resistant Superbug

454

Screening for Skin Cancer

455

Treating Opioid Use Disorder Using Buprenorphine Implants

456

Review of Lyme Disease

457

HIV and Transplantation: New Reasons for HOPE

458

Attitudes and Practices of Euthanasia and Physician-Assisted Suicide

459

Managing Persistent Diarrhea

460

Intensive Blood Pressure Control in Adults Aged 75 Years or Older

461

Gun Law Reforms and Firearm Deaths in Australia

462

Screening for Colorectal Cancer

463

The Discovery of Lyme Disease with Dr Allen Steere

464

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Syphilis Infection

465

Trends in Obesity Among Adults in the United States, 2005 to 2014

466

Neighborhood Walkability, Weight, and Diabetes

467

Histologic Changes in the Esophagus in Patients With GERD

468

Physician-Surrogate Discordance in Prognosis of Critically Ill Patients

469

Treating ADHD in Adolescents

470

Chemoradiotherapy vs Chemotherapy for Pancreatic Cancer

471

Quelling Zika Fears With Evidence

472

Review of Lyme Disease, Human Granulocytic Anaplasmosis, and Babesiosis

473

Rotating Night Shift Work and Risk of CHD Among Women

474

Pembrolizumab, Tumor Response, and Survival in Advanced Melanoma

475

Diagnosing Infectious Mononucleosis

476

Air Quality and Bronchitic Symptoms in Children

477

Association Between Income and Life Expectancy in the United States

478

Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

479

Pain and Physical Function After Bariatric Surgery

480

Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction vs Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Chronic Low Back Pain

481

Opioid Prescribing: Rising to the Challenge

482

Causes of Outbreaks of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases in the United States

483

Treating Geriatric Polypharmacy by Deintensifying Unnecessary Diabetes Treatment

484

Children With Acute Concussion Presenting to the Emergency Department

485

Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults

486

Interview with Robert O. Bonow, MD, MS

487

Consensus Definitions for Sepsis and Septic Shock

488

Trends in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in 50 Countries

489

Screening for Autism Spectrum Disorder in Young Children

490

Antibiotic Therapy for Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adults

491

New Dietary Guidelines

492

Seafood Consumption, Mercury, and Brain Neuropathology in Older Adults

493

Screening for Depression in Adults

494

Peripheral Neuropathy

495

Health Care and Costs Related to Cancer Deaths in 7 Countries

496

Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment of Constipation

497

Lung Volume Reduction Coil Treatment for Patients With Severe Emphysema

498

New Dietary Guidelines

499

Diet vs Exercise in Obese Older Patients With HFPEF

500

Head Trauma

501

Live-Birth Rate and Repeat In Vitro Fertilization Treatment

502

Graves Disease

503

Alternating Electric Fields for the Treatment of Glioblastoma

504

Maintenance Therapy After Chemoradiation in Patients With Glioblastoma

505

Resident Depression and Graduate Medical Education

506

Metformin for Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes

507

Cesarean Delivery Rate and Maternal and Neonatal Mortality

508

Prostate Cancer Screening

509

Prostate Cancer Incidence and PSA Screening

510

For Patients: Prostate Cancer Screening

511

Early Azithromycin Treatment to Prevent Respiratory Illness in Children

512

Intravitreous Ranibizumab for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy

513

Ruling Out Acute Coronary Syndrome in Patients With Chest Pain

514

Using Likelihood Ratios to Understand How Chest Pain Predicts Acute Coronary Syndrome

515

Effect of Financial Incentives on Lipid Levels

516

Prescription Drug Use in US Adults 1999-2012

517

Explaining the Improved Health of the US: Mortality Trends 1969-2013

518

Trends in US Mortality, 1969-2013

519

Breast Cancer Screening Guidelines

520

2015 Breast Cancer Screening Recommendations for Women at Average Risk

521

Laparoscopic vs Open Resection for Rectal Cancer

522

Influenza Pneumonia Hospitalization and Prior Influenza Vaccination

523

DNR Status and Neurological Prognosis After In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

524

Dextromethorphan-Quinidine for Agitation in Patients With Alzheimer Disease

525

Doing Field Work With Doctors Without Borders

526

Sex Differences in Academic Rank in US Medical Schools

527

Prevalence of and Trends in Diabetes Among US Adults

528

Treating Chronic Sinusitis in Adults

529

Molecular Diagnostic Tests in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder

530

Mutation Clearance After Chemotherapy and Outcomes in AML

531

Activity Intervention vs Health Education in Sedentary Older Adults

532

e-Cigarette Use and Subsequent Tobacco Use by Adolescents

533

Electronic Cigarette Use and Smoking During Early Adolescence

534

Referrals From Dialysis Facilities for Kidney Transplantation

535

Testosterone and Atherosclerosis in Older Men

536

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

537

Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction for PTSD Among Veterans

538

Medicare and Medicaid at 50 Years

539

Donald M. Berwick Reflects on Medicare at 50

540

Mortality, Hospitalizations, and Expenditures for the Medicare Population

541

Managing Atrial Fibrillation

542

Cardiac Survival After Bystander and First-Responder CPR Intervention

543

Cost-effectiveness of Varying 10-Year Risk Statin Treatment Thresholds

544

Maternal Malignancy and Noninvasive Prenatal Testing

545

Duration of Oral Anticoagulation After PE

546

Trajectory of Cognitive Decline After Incident Stroke

547

Interview with Harold Varmus, MD

548

Medical Marijuana for Treatment of Chronic Pain and Other Problems

549

ICD Use Among Medicare Patients After Acute MI

550

Antibiotics vs Appendectomy for Uncomplicated Appendicitis Treatment

551

Lifetime Benefits and Costs of Colorectal Cancer Screening

552

Why the Americans With Disabilities Act Matters for Genetics

553

The ADA, Disability, and Identity

554

The ADA and the Supreme Court

555

Intuitive Control of a Powered Prosthetic Leg

556

Outcomes for ACOs vs Traditional Medicare Fee for Service

557

Antidepressant Use Late in Pregnancy and Effects on Newborn

558

Subclinical Thyroid Dysfunction and Fracture Risk

559

Oral Steroids for Acute Sciatica Due to Herniated Lumbar Disk

560

DCV/ASV/BCV for HCV Infection With Cirrhosis

561

Nontoxigenic Clostridium difficile for Prevention of Recurrent Infection

562

ED-Initiated Treatment for Opioid Dependence

563

Oral Insulin and Immune Responses in Children at Risk for Diabetes

564

Autism Occurrence by MMR Vaccine Status Among US Children

565

Maternal Diabetes and Autism in Offspring

566

Hospital Credentialing and Privileging of Surgeons

567

Ebola Vaccine After Needlestick

568

Early Imaging for Back Pain in Older Adults

569

Diagnostic Concordance in Interpreting Breast Biopsies

570

Folic Acid for Stroke Prevention in Hypertension

571

Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

572

Natural History of Benign Thyroid Nodules

573

Housing Stability Among Homeless Adults With Mental Illness

574

Genetic Variant and Vincristine Peripheral Neuropathy in ALL

575

Corticosteroids for Severe Community-Acquired Pneumonia

576

Varenicline for Smoking Cessation Through Smoking Reduction

577

Oral Iron Supplementation After Blood Donation

578

Measuring Surgical Outcomes

579

Reasons Associated With Readmission After Surgery

580

MR/Ultrasound Fusion Biopsy for Prostate Cancer

581

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Multiple Sclerosis

582

Trends and Outcomes of Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection

583

Breast Cancer Stage at Diagnosis and Survival

584

Association Between Bariatric Surgery and Long-term Survival

585

Treatment of Diabetes and Long-term Mortality

586

Effect of Depth and Duration of Cooling on Neonates With HIE

587

High-Risk Children With Chronic Illness

588

Interview with Dr Aiah A. Gbakima

589

Interview with Tom Frieden, MD, MPH

590

Glycemic Index, Cardiovascular Disease, and Insulin Sensitivity

591

Imposition of a MOC Requirement and Outcomes of Care

592

Resident Duty Hour Reforms and Patient Outcomes

593

CAD Screening in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus

594

Medical Liability and Reform

595

Preschool Full or Half Days and School Readiness

596

Vascular Closure Devices vs Manual Compression

597

Inpatient STEMI and Treatment and Clinical Outcomes

598

Medicare Hospice Benefit and Poor-Prognosis Cancer

599

Frozen Fecal Microbiota for C difficile Infection

600

Nonobstructive Coronary Artery Disease and MI

601

For-Profit Status and Clinical and Economic Outcomes

602

Climate Change and Global Health Challenges

603

Obstetric Quality Indicators and Morbidity

604

Prevalence of Antimicrobial Use in US Acute Care Hospitals, May-September 2011

605

Acupuncture for Chronic Knee Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial

606

Effect of a Postdischarge Virtual Ward on Readmission or Death for High-Risk Patients

607

Effect of Enhanced Information, Values Clarification, and Removal of Financial Barriers on Use of Prenatal Genetic Testing

608

Clinical and Safety Outcomes Associated With Treatment of Acute Venous Thromboembolism: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

609

Combination Long-Acting β-Agonists and Inhaled Corticosteroids Compared With Long-Acting β-Agonists Alone in Older Adults With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

610

Management of Sickle Cell Disease

611

Comparison of Weight Loss Among Named Diet Programs in Overweight and Obese Adults: A Meta-analysis

612

Use of and Mortality After Bilateral Mastectomy Compared With Other Surgical Treatments for Breast Cancer in California, 1998-2011

613

Collaborative Care for Adolescents With Depression in Primary Care

614

Effect of Providing Conditional Economic Compensation on Uptake of Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision in Kenya: A Randomized Clinical Trial

615

Sustained Care Intervention and Postdischarge Smoking Cessation Among Hospitalized Adults

616

Perioperative Atrial Fibrillation and the Long-term Risk of Ischemic Stroke

617

Does This Man With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Have Bladder Outlet Obstruction? The Rational Clinical Examination: A Systematic Review

618

Screening and Brief Intervention for Drug Use in Primary Care

619

Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin for Hepatitis C in Patients With HIV Coinfection

620

Time Elapsed After Ischemic Stroke and Risk of Adverse Cardiovascular Events and Mortality Following Elective Noncardiac Surgery

621

Telecare Collaborative Management of Chronic Pain in Primary Care

622

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation in Failed Bioprosthetic Surgical Valves

623

of Effect of Erythropoietin and Transfusion Threshold on Neurological Recovery After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Randomized Clinical Trial

624

Nonmyeloablative HLA-Matched Sibling Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Severe Sickle Cell Phenotype

625

Breast Cancer Screening Using Tomosynthesis in Combination With Digital Mammography

626

Association Between Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Antagonists and Risk of Cancer in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease

627

Association Between Intensification of Metformin Treatment With Insulin vs Sulfonylureas and Cardiovascular Events and All-Cause Mortality Among Patients With Diabetes

628

Effect of a Perioperative, Cardiac Output-Guided Hemodynamic Therapy Algorithm on Outcomes Following Major Gastrointestinal Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial and Systematic Review

629

Association of Azithromycin With Mortality and Cardiovascular Events Among Older Patients Hospitalized With Pneumoniaew

630

Effect of Structured Physical Activity on Prevention of Major Mobility Disability in Older Adults: The LIFE Study Randomized Clinical Trial

631

Effect of Physical Therapy on Pain and Function in Patients With Hip Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

632

Using Multiplexed Assays of Oncogenic Drivers in Lung Cancers to Select Targeted Drugs

633

Effect of Vitamin D3 on Asthma Treatment Failures in Adults With Symptomatic Asthma and Lower Vitamin D Levels

634

Medical and legalized marijuana in Colorado

635

The Pathophysiology and Treatment of Glaucoma

636

The Familial Risk of Autism

637

Prevalence of Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Among Children and Adolescents From 2001 to 2009

638

Door-to-Needle Times for Tissue Plasminogen Activator Administration and Clinical Outcomes in Acute Ischemic Stroke Before and After a Quality Improvement Initiative

639

Comparison of Balloon-Expandable vs Self-expandable Valves in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: The CHOICE Randomized Clinical Trial

640

Fibromyalgia: A Clinical Review

641

of Screening Mammography in Older Women: A Review

642

A Systematic Assessment of Benefits and Risks to Guide Breast Cancer Screening Decisions

643

Proportion of US Adults Potentially Affected by the 2014 Hypertension Guideline

644

Interview with Henry Waxman (D, Calif), retiring from Congress after 20 terms.

645

Web-Based Alcohol Screening and Brief Intervention for University Students: A Randomized Trial

646

Screening for Prostate Cancer With the Prostate-Specific Antigen Test: A Review of Current Evidence

647

Psychiatric Diagnoses and Psychoactive Medication Use Among Nonsurgical Critically Ill Patients Receiving Mechanical Ventilation

648

Comparison of 2 Transvaginal Surgical Approaches and Perioperative Behavioral Therapy for Apical Vaginal Prolapse

649

Warfarin, Kidney Dysfunction, and Outcomes Following Acute Myocardial Infarction in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation

650

Associations of Housing Mobility Interventions for Children in High-Poverty Neighborhoods With Subsequent Mental Disorders During Adolescence

651

Association Between Participation in a Multipayer Medical Home Intervention and Changes in Quality, Utilization, and Costs of Care

652

Surgical Site Infections Following Ambulatory Surgery Procedures

653

Effect of Citalopram on Agitation in Alzheimer Disease

654

Association of Varying Number of Doses of Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus Vaccine With Incidence of Condyloma

655

Ending Sales of Tobacco Products in Pharmacies

656

Blood Pressure Trajectories in Early Adulthood and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Middle Age

657

Clinical Trial Evidence Supporting FDA Approval of Novel Therapeutic Agents, 2005-2012

658

Effect of 3 to 5 Years of Scheduled CEA and CT Follow-up to Detect Recurrence of Colorectal Cancer: The FACS Randomized Clinical Trial

659

Calcium Density of Coronary Artery Plaque and Risk of Incident Cardiovascular Events

660

Tobacco Control and the Reduction in Smoking-Related Premature Deaths in the United States, 1964-2012

661

Long-term Drug Treatment for Obesity: A Systematic and Clinical Review

662

Effect of Vitamin E and Memantine on Functional Decline in Alzheimer Disease: The TEAM-AD VA Cooperative Randomized Trial

663

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Plus Amitriptyline for Chronic Migraine in Children and Adolescents

664

2014 Evidence-Based Guideline for the Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: Report From the Panel Members Appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8)

665

Calcium-Channel Blocker-Clarithromycin Drug Interactions and Acute Kidney Injury

666

Three vs Twelve Months of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Zotarolimus-Eluting Stents

667

Weight Change and Health Outcomes at 3 Years After Bariatric Surgery Among Individuals With Severe Obesity

668

Effect of Communication Skills Training for Residents and Nurse Practitioners on Quality of Communication With Patients With Serious Illness: A Randomized Trial

669

Rates of Medical Errors and Preventable Adverse Events Among Hospitalized Children Following Implementation of a Resident Handoff Bundle

670

Effect of Micronutrient Supplementation on Disease Progression in Asymptomatic, Antiretroviral-Naive, HIV-Infected Adults in Botswana

671

JEffect of Weight Reduction and Cardiometabolic Risk Factor Management on Symptom Burden and Severity in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: A Randomized Clinical Trial

672

Outcomes Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in the United States

673

The Anatomy of Health Care in the United States

674

Complications of Daytime Elective Laparoscopic Cholecystectomies Performed by Surgeons Who Operated the Night Before

675

Association of Testosterone Therapy With Mortality, Myocardial Infarction, and Stroke in Men With Low Testosterone Levels

676

Association Between Influenza Vaccination and Cardiovascular Outcomes in High-Risk Patients: A Meta-analysis

677

World Medical Association's Declaration of Helsinki: Ethical Principles for Medical Research Involving Human Subjects

678

Metoclopramide in Pregnancy and Risk of Major Congenital Malformations and Fetal Death

679

Evaluation of Surveillance Bias and the Validity of the Venous Thromboembolism Quality Measure

680

Universal Glove and Gown Use and Acquisition of Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria in the ICU: A Randomized Trial

681

Association of National Initiatives to Improve Cardiac Arrest Management With Rates of Bystander Intervention and Patient Survival After Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

682

Menopausal Hormone Therapy and Health Outcomes During the Intervention and Extended Poststopping Phases of the Women's Health Initiative Randomized Trials

683

Repeat Bone Mineral Density Screening and Prediction of Hip and Major Osteoporotic Fracture

684

Mobility Limitation in the Older Patient: A Clinical Review

685

Chronic Care Management for Dependence on Alcohol and Other Drugs

686

Effects of Individual Physician-Level and Practice-Level Financial Incentives on Hypertension Care

687

The Evolving Science of Cochlear Implants

688

Industry-Sponsored Clinical Trials in Emerging Markets: Time to Review the Terms of Engagement

689

Effects of a Fixed-Dose Combination Strategy on Adherence and Risk Factors in Patients With or at High Risk of CVD: The UMPIRE Randomized Clinical Trial

690

Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin for Hepatitis C Genotype 1 in Patients With Unfavorable Treatment Characteristics: A Randomized Clinical Trial

691

The Regulatory Challenge of Electronic Cigarettes

692

Improved Blood Pressure Control Associated With a Large-Scale Hypertension Program

693

Concurrent Naltrexone and Prolonged Exposure Therapy for Patients With Comorbid Alcohol Dependence and PTSD: A Randomized Clinical Trial

694

Risk Factors Associated With Suicide in Current and Former US Military Personnel

695

Views of US Physicians About Controlling Health Care Costs

696

Association Between Duration of Overall and Abdominal Obesity Beginning in Young Adulthood and Coronary Artery Calcification in Middle Age

697

The 2012 West Nile Encephalitis Epidemic in Dallas, Texas

698

The State of US Health, 1990-2010: Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors

699

Geographic Variation in Cardiovascular Procedure Use Among Medicare Fee-for-Service vs Medicare Advantage Beneficiaries

700

The Paradox of Disease Prevention: Celebrated in Principle, Resisted in Practice

701

Effect of Home Blood Pressure Telemonitoring and Pharmacist Management on Blood Pressure Control: A Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial

702

Use of Advanced Treatment Technologies Among Men at Low Risk of Dying From Prostate Cancer

703

Time to Treatment With Intravenous Tissue Plasminogen Activator and Outcome From Acute Ischemic Stroke

704

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Screening to Identify Spinal and Paraspinal Infections Associated With Injections of Contaminated Methylprednisolone Acetate

705

Effect of an Outpatient Antimicrobial Stewardship Intervention on Broad-Spectrum Antibiotic Prescribing by Primary Care Pediatricians: A Randomized Trial

706

Short-term vs Conventional Glucocorticoid Therapy in Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: The REDUCE Randomized Clinical Trial

707

Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass vs Intensive Medical Management for the Control of Type 2 Diabetes, Hypertension, and Hyperlipidemia: The Diabetes Surgery Study Randomized Clinical Trial

708

Effect of Escitalopram on Mental Stress-Induced Myocardial Ischemia: Results of the REMIT Trial

709

Long-term Outcomes Following Abdominal Sacrocolpopexy for Pelvic Organ Prolapse

710

Lutein + Zeaxanthin and Omega-3 Fatty Acids for Age-Related Macular Degeneration: The Age-Related Eye Disease Study 2 (AREDS2) Randomized Clinical Trial

711

Elective Cesarean Delivery on Maternal Request

712

Effect of Different Dosages of Oral Vitamin D Supplementation on Vitamin D Status in Healthy, Breastfed Infants: A Randomized Trial

713

Immunogenicity of 2 Doses of Human Papillomavirus Vaccine in Younger Adolescents Versus 3 Doses in Young Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial

714

Prenatal Valproate Exposure and Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorders and Childhood Autism

715

Prevalence of a Healthy Lifestyle Among Individuals With Cardiovascular Disease in High-, Middle- and Low-Income Countries: The Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) Studyterview

716

Relationship Between Occurrence of Surgical Complications and Hospital Finances, and Uwe E. Reinhardt, PhD, author of Making Surgical Complications Pay

717

Relationship Between Occurrence of Surgical Complications and Hospital Finances, and Uwe E. Reinhardt, PhD, author of Making Surgical Complications Pay

718

Variants in the ATP-Binding Cassette Transporter (ABCA7), Apolipoprotein E ε4, and the Risk of Late-Onset Alzheimer Disease in African Americans

719

Melatonin Secretion and the Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes

720

Effect of Duloxetine on Pain, Function, and Quality of Life Among Patients With Chemotherapy-Induced Painful Peripheral Neuropathy: A Randomized Clinical Trial

721

Effect of Disodium EDTA Chelation Regimen on Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Previous Myocardial Infarction: The TACT Randomized Trial

722

Long-term Mortality After Stroke Among Adults Aged 18 to 50 Years

723

Comparison of Presenting Complaint vs Discharge Diagnosis for Identifying "Nonemergency" Emergency Department Visits

724

Association of Smoking Cessation and Weight Change With Cardiovascular Disease Among People With and Without Diabetes

725

Keeping an Eye on Distracted Driving

726

Association Between the Initiation of Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Therapy and the Risk of Herpes Zoster

727

Bariatric Surgery Complications Before vs After Implementation of a National Policy Restricting Coverage to Centers of Excellence

728

Reengineering US Health Care

729

Robotically Assisted vs Laparoscopic Hysterectomy Among Women With Benign Gynecologic Disease

730

Association Between Maternal Use of Folic Acid Supplements and Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Children

731

Change in End-of-Life Care for Medicare Beneficiaries: Site of Death, Place of Care, and Health Care Transitions in 2000, 2005, and 2009

732

Diagnoses and Timing of 30-Day Readmissions After Hospitalization for Heart Failure, Acute Myocardial Infarction, or Pneumonia

733

Bacterial Coinfection in Influenza: A Grand Rounds Review

734

Association Between Medicare Advantage Plan Star Ratings and Enrollment

735

Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Progression of Knee Pain and Cartilage Volume Loss in Patients With Symptomatic Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Controlled Trial

736

How and Why US Health Care Differs From That in Other OECD Countries

737

Association of All-Cause Mortality With Overweight and Obesity Using Standard Body Mass Index Categories: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

738

Prevalence of and Risk Factors for Autopsy-Determined Atherosclerosis Among US Service Members, 2001-2011

739

Association of Clopidogrel Pretreatment With Mortality, Cardiovascular Events, and Major Bleeding Among Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

740

Association Between World Trade Center Exposure and Excess Cancer Risk

741

Prevalence of Nonrefractive Visual Impairment in US Adults and Associated Risk Factors, 1999-2002 and 2005-2008

742

General Medicine vs Subspecialty Career Plans Among Internal Medicine Residents

743

Effect of a Protected Sleep Period on Hours Slept During Extended Overnight In-hospital Duty Hours Among Medical Interns: A Randomized Trial

744

Association of Childhood Pertussis With Receipt of 5 Doses of Pertussis Vaccine by Time Since Last Vaccine Dose, California, 2010

745

Daily Sedation Interruption in Mechanically Ventilated Critically Ill Patients Cared for With a Sedation Protocol

746

Association of Online Patient Access to Clinicians and Medical Records With Use of Clinical Services

747

Structural Brain Changes in Migraine

748

Lifetime Risk and Years Lived Free of Total Cardiovascular Disease

749

Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Men: The Physicians' Health Study II Randomized Controlled Trial

750

Hospitalizations and Mortality Associated With Norovirus Outbreaks in Nursing Homes, 2009-2010

751

The Problem With Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters

752

Trends in Lipids and Lipoproteins in US Adults, 1988-2010

753

Association of Public Reporting for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention With Utilization and Outcomes Among Medicare Beneficiaries With Acute Myocardial Infarction

754

Challenges at the Intersection of Team-Based and Patient-Centered Health Care: Insights From an IOM Working Group

755

Effect of Vitamin D3 Supplementation on Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Healthy Adults: The VIDARIS Randomized Controlled Trial

756

Total Knee Arthroplasty Volume, Utilization, and Outcomes Among Medicare Beneficiaries, 1991-2010

757

The Next Generation of Obesity Research: No Time to Waste

758

Health Benefits of Gastric Bypass Surgery After 6 Years

759

The Attending Physician on the Wards: Finding a New Homeostasis

760

Comparison of Physician-, Biomarker-, and Symptom-Based Strategies for Adjustment of Inhaled Corticosteroid Therapy in Adults With Asthma: The BASALT Randomized Controlled Trial

761

Risk of Malignancies in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Treated with Biologic Therapy: A Meta-analysis

762

Aortic Stiffness, Blood Pressure Progression, and Incident Hypertension

763

Effect of Biolimus-Eluting Stents With Biodegradable Polymer vs Bare-Metal Stents on Cardiovascular Events Among Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction: The COMFORTABLE AMI Randomized Trial

764

The State of the World's Refugees: Adapting Health Responses to Urban Environments

765

Effect of Screening for Partner Violence on Women's Quality of Life: A Randomized Controlled Trial

766

Trends in Serum Lipids Among US Youths Aged 6 to 19 Years, 1988-2010

767

Effects of Exercise Training on Depressive Symptoms in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure: The HF-ACTION Randomized Trial

768

Risk of Fractures Following Cataract Surgery in Medicare Beneficiaries

769

HIV in Persons Born Outside the United States, 2007-2010

770

Marshaling Leadership for High-Value Health Care

771

Association Between Use of Interferon Beta and Progression of Disability in Patients With Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

772

Risk of Adverse Fetal Outcomes Following Administration of a Pandemic Influenza A(H1N1) Vaccine During Pregnancy

773

Association Between Vaccination for Herpes Zoster and Risk of Herpes Zoster Infection Among Older Patients With Selected Immune-Mediated Diseases: Herpes Zoster and Immune-Mediated Diseases

774

Epidemiology of Staphylococcus aureus Blood and Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in the US Military Health System, 2005-2010

775

Effect of a Stepped-Care Intervention Approach on Weight Loss in Adults: A Randomized Clinical Trial

776

Lipid-Related Markers and Cardiovascular Disease Prediction

777

Prevalence of Alcohol Use Disorders Before and After Bariatric Surgery

778

Use of Diagnostic Imaging Studies and Associated Radiation Exposure for Patients Enrolled in Large Integrated Health Care Systems, 1996-2010

779

If Accountable Care Organizations Are the Answer, Who Should Create Them?

780

Effect of Telephone-Administered vs Face-to-face Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Adherence to Therapy and Depression Outcomes Among Primary Care Patients: A Randomized Trial

781

Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on the Incidence of Hypertension and Cardiovascular Events in Nonsleepy Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Randomized Controlled Trial

782

HIV Development Assistance and Adult Mortality in Africa

783

Primary Health Care in Low-Income Countries: Building on Recent Achievements

784

Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome and Associated Health Care Expenditures: United States, 2000-2009

785

Studying Complementary and Alternative Therapies

786

Association Between Treatment With Brachytherapy vs Whole-Breast Irradiation and Subsequent Mastectomy, Complications, and Survival Among Older Women With Invasive Breast Cancer

787

Association Between Hospital Recognition for Nursing Excellence and Outcomes of Very Low-Birth-Weight Infants

788

Effect of a Text Messaging Intervention on Influenza Vaccination in an Urban, Low-Income Pediatric and Adolescent Population: A Randomized Controlled Trial

789

Association Between Helicopter vs Ground Emergency Medical Services and Survival for Adults With Major Trauma

790

JAMA: 2012-04-11, Vol. 307, No. 14, Author Interview

791

Healthy Men Should Not Take Statins

792

Detection of Breast Cancer With Addition of Annual Screening Ultrasound or a Single Screening MRI to Mammography in Women With Elevated Breast Cancer Risk

793

Out-of-Pocket Medication Costs and Use of Medications and Health Care Services Among Children With Asthma

794

Utilization of Anesthesia Services During Outpatient Endoscopies and Colonoscopies and Associated Spending in 2003-2009

795

Questioning the Use of Epinephrine to Treat Cardiac Arrest

796

Association of Hospital Spending Intensity With Mortality and Readmission Rates in Ontario Hospitals

797

The Retreat From Advanced Care Planning

798

Association of Mental Health Disorders With Prescription Opioids and High-Risk Opioid Use in US Veterans of Iraq and Afghanistan

799

Association of Age and Sex With Myocardial Infarction Symptom Presentation and In-Hospital Mortality

800

Amoxicillin for Acute Rhinosinusitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial

801

Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity and Sedentary Time and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Children and Adolescents

802

Risk of Intussusception Following Administration of a Pentavalent Rotavirus Vaccine in US Infants

803

Variability in Reexcision Following Breast Conservation Surgery

804

Physician Medical Identity Theft

805

Lansoprazole for Children With Poorly Controlled Asthma: A Randomized Controlled Trial

806

Antiplatelet Therapy With Cangrelor in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

807

Universal Screening and Drug Treatment of Dyslipidemia in Children and Adolescents

808

Association Between Marijuana Exposure and Pulmonary Function Over 20 Years

809

Effect of Dietary Protein Content on Weight Gain, Energy Expenditure, and Body Composition During Overeating: A Randomized Controlled Trial

810

Where Are the Health Care Cost Savings?

811

ADHD Medications and Risk of Serious Cardiovascular Events in Young and Middle-aged Adults

812

Prostate Cancer Screening-The Evidence, the Recommendations, and the Clinical Implications

813

Sleep Disorders, Health, and Safety in Police Officers

814

Causes of Death Among Stillbirths

815

What Patients Really Want From Health Care

816

Association of Antenatal Corticosteroids With Mortality and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes Among Infants Born at 22 to 25 Weeks' Gestation

817

Association Between Valvular Surgery and Mortality Among Patients With Infective Endocarditis Complicated by Heart

818

Urinary Sodium and Potassium Excretion and Risk of Cardiovascular Events

819

Effects of the CETP Inhibitor Evacetrapib Administered as Monotherapy or in Combination With Statins on HDL and LDL Cholesterol: A Randomized Controlled Trial

820

Effect of Intracoronary Delivery of Autologous Bone Marrow Mononuclear Cells 2 to 3 Weeks Following Acute Myocardial Infarction on Left Ventricular Function: The LateTIME Randomized Trial

821

Association Between Physician Billing and Cardiac Stress Testing Patterns Following Coronary Revascularization

822

Neuron Number and Size in Prefrontal Cortex of Children With Autism

823

Moderate Alcohol Consumption During Adult Life, Drinking Patterns, and Breast Cancer Risk

824

Identification of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Lung Cancer Screening Computed Tomographic Scans

825

National and Regional Trends in Heart Failure Hospitalization and Mortality Rates for Medicare Beneficiaries, 1998-2008

826

Use of Electron-Beam Sterilized Hemodialysis Membranes and Risk of Thrombocytopenia

827

Vitamin E and the Risk of Prostate Cancer: The Selenium and Vitamin E Cancer Prevention Trial (SELECT

828

Regional Variation in the Association Between Advance Directives and End-of-Life Medicare Expenditures

829

Prevalence and Outcomes of Same-Day Discharge After Elective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Among Older Patients

830

Effect of Increasing Doses of Saw Palmetto Extract on Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: A Randomized Trial

831

Prediction of Erectile Function Following Treatment for Prostate Cancer

832

Cognitive Behavior Therapy Augmentation of Pharmacotherapy in Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: The Pediatric OCD Treatment Study II (POTS II) Randomized Controlled Trial

833

Graduated Driver Licensing and Fatal Crashes Involving 16- to 19-Year-Old Drivers

834

Association of Unconscious Race and Social Class Bias With Vignette-Based Clinical Assessments by Medical Students

835

Quality of Life, Burnout, Educational Debt, and Medical Knowledge Among Internal Medicine Residents

836

Effect of a Dietary Portfolio of Cholesterol-Lowering Foods Given at 2 Levels of Intensity of Dietary Advice on Serum Lipids in Hyperlipidemia: A Randomized Controlled Trial

837

Implementing Accountable Care Organizations: Ten Potential Mistakes and How to Learn From Them

838

Use of Radioactive Iodine for Thyroid Cancer

839

Sleep-Disordered Breathing, Hypoxia, and Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia in Older Women

840

Adjunctive Risperidone Treatment for Antidepressant-Resistant Symptoms of Chronic Military Service-Related PTSD

841

Implementation of Medicare Part D and Nondrug Medical Spending for Elderly Adults With Limited Prior Drug Coverage

842

Interventions for War-Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Meeting Veterans Where They Are

843

Prevention of Melanoma With Regular Sunscreen Use

844

Application of Electronic Health Records to the Joint Commission's 2011 National Patient Safety Goals

845

Improving Postdischarge Outcomes in Patients Hospitalized for Acute Heart Failure Syndromes

846

A New Frontier in Patient Safety

847

From Efficacy to Effectiveness in the Face of Uncertainty: Indication Creep and Prevention Creep

848

Patient-Physican Communication: It's About Time

849

How to Enroll Participants in Research Ethically

850

Curtailing Diversion and Abuse of Opioid Analgesics Without Jeopardizing Pain Treatment

851

Physician Communication in the 21st Century

852

Biosafety Concerns Involving Genetically Modified Mosquitoes to Combat Malaria and Dengue in Developing Countries

853

Damage Prevention and Control for Financial Incapacity

854

A Physician Management Infrastructure

855

A Vision for Patient-Centered Health Information Systems

856

Re"evolutionary" Regenerative Medicine

857

he United States' Engagement in Global Tobacco Control

858

Active Surveillance for Prostate Cancer

859

Discussing Radiation Risks Associated With CT Scans With Patients

860

Substituted Interests and Best Judgments: An Integrated Model of Surrogate Decision Making

861

Putting the Public Back in Public Reporting of Health Care Quality

862

What If Physicians Actually Had to Control Medical Costs?

863

Understanding Depression and Distress Among Medical Students

864

Societal Perceptions of Physicians: Knights, Knaves, or Pawns?