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All Episodes

Thinking Fellows — 514 episodes

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Title
1

Are Young Men Coming Back To Church?

2

Lutheranism in Finland w/ Toni Kokkonen

3

Jesus vs. Paul? The Myth of a Divided New Testament

4

Certainty and Assurance

5

What Is the Athanasian Creed, and Why Does It Matter?

6

How American Christianity Lost Baptism

7

What Do Christians Have to Say About Hell?

8

Does God Have a Plan for Your Life?

9

Do I Have A Guardian Angel?

10

Demons Are Real But Christians Don't Need to Be Afraid

11

Just War Theology and the Christian Conscience

12

Go To Church

13

Did Jesus Claim to Be God?

14

Confessional, Evangelical, and Catholic with Magnus Persson

15

Thinking About a Post-Christian West

16

Reasons To Be Lutheran

17

A Reasoned Defense of the Faith

18

Identifying The Antichrist

19

Abortion: Serious Questions Christians Should Be Prepared to Answer

20

Are There Hidden Secrets in the Old Testament? Featuring Chad Bird

21

Can Christians Use Lethal Force

22

Has Lutheranism Failed?

23

How Education Problems Affect Handing Down the Faith

24

A Review of David (Angel Studios 2025)

25

The Worst Phrases Christians Use

26

Year End Announcement from 1517

27

When Christians Contradict Themselves

28

Where Lutheranism Disagrees with Thomas Aquinas

29

Why Mormonism Isn't Christianity

30

Why is Luther's Bondage of the Will Ignored?

31

The Bondage of the Will: A Simple Overview

32

Why Do Christians Sing Hymns? | Dr. Steve Mueller, Concordia University Irvine

33

Differences Between Evangelicals and Lutherans

34

The Assassination of Charlie Kirk: A Brief Christian Perspective

35

What Christians Should Know About Islam

36

The Pivotal Influence of the Book of Romans on the Reformation

37

Freedom of the Christian

38

Augustine of Hippo

39

Justin Martyr Father of Apologetics

40

Martin Luther And The Rule Of Faith

41

C.F.W Walther: The Proper Distinction Between Law and Gospel

42

Was Peter the First Pope?

43

The Difference Between the Comfort of the Gospel and Therapeutic Language

44

James Bond and Other Nonsense

45

Thinking Fellows Live in Northwest Arkansas

46

Our Pet Peeves

47

Does Christianity Have a Reliable Morality?

48

Can You Trust the Bible?

49

Are Lutherans Catholic?

50

Are Lutherans Protestant?

51

Are Lutherans Evangelicals?

52

What is a Confessional Lutheran?

53

A Lutheran Identity Crisis

54

Things Christians Shouldn't Do

55

Let's Talk About Infant Baptism

56

Can You Make The Gospel Relevant?

57

Hypocrisy or Consistency? The Church and Sexual Sins

58

Should We Still Send Our Kids to College?

59

Did Martin Luther Start a New Religion?

60

Technology Can't Stop Death

61

The Limits of Worldview and the Utility of Epistemology

62

Crusades

63

Lutherans React to Wesley Huff's Joe Rogan Appearance

64

The Venerable Bede

65

Bonaventure: The Souls Journey into God

66

Eusebius

67

Broken Bonds: A Novel of the Reformation

68

Fueling the Mission: Supporting 1517 to Proclaim the Gospel

69

Gregory of Nyssa

70

On the Priesthood St. John Chrysostom

71

Winning and Losing Political Elections

72

Is the Church Dying? (Live at HWSS)

73

A Reading List for Getting To Know Lutheransim

74

Remembering John Warwick Montgomery

75

The Myth of Spiritual But Not Religious

76

The End of the World

77

Elected To Salvation

78

You Need a Preacher

79

What is Church?

80

The True Body and Blood of Jesus Christ

81

Baptism Now Saves You

82

The Olympic Opening Ceremonies: A Twisted Liturgy

83

Law and Gospel Must Be Preached

84

Preserved in the Faith

85

Sanctified by Faith not Works

86

Justified by Christ

87

Do You Have Saving Faith?

88

The Offices and Work of Christ

89

The Doctrine of Christ Matters

90

Humanity is Sinful and Unclean

91

Grace and Peace in Christ (Live Recording)

92

The Sexual Revolution and Its Consequences

93

Who Is God?

94

Scripture Is the Only Source and Norm of Christian Theology

95

Starting To Do Theology

96

Why Do Theology?

97

Christianity and Materialism

98

Preserving Christian Community

99

Are Roman Catholics Christians?

100

The Reality And Utility Of The Three Estates

101

Just Preach the Gospel

102

Remembering Rod Rosenbladt

103

How Do You Establish Christian Values?

104

Why is God Silent?

105

The Decline of Christianity in Europe and the West

106

Is Technology Evil?

107

Does Christmas Have Pagan Origins?

108

The Science

109

Is Israel God's Chosen Nation?

110

Where Have Christians Gone?

111

Freedom Lessons

112

The Impact of C.S. Lewis with Greg Koukl

113

Gray Space Issues

114

Dealing with Doubt

115

Revealed by Scripture Alone

116

On Account of Christ Alone

117

Justified by Faith Alone

118

Saved by Grace Alone

119

Virtue Ethics

120

The Importance of Friendship

121

Accountability

122

Movies with Meaning

123

Do The Four Gospels Contradict?

124

Does God Want You To Be Happy?

125

The Apocrypha

126

The Place and Function of Adiaphora

127

The Struggle Between Church and Sports

128

Reading Recommendations

129

Is Christianity a Religion of Doctrines?

130

Sacred Spaces

131

Orthodoxy

132

The Tough Texts of Scripture

133

Christianity and Liberalism Part 2

134

Christianity and Liberalism

135

The Church and The Culture War

136

What is Woke?

137

If Christ Be Not Raised

138

Christianity and Psychology

139

Is Atheism Foolish?

140

Should Christians Engage With Philosophy?

141

What Does Athens Have To Do With Jerusalem?

142

In The World Not Of The World

143

Aliens

144

Christ and Culture

145

The Return of the King (Lord of the Ring's Trilogy)

146

The Two Towers (Lord of the Rings Trilogy)

147

Remembering Jim Nestingen

148

New Year, New You

149

The Fellowship of the Ring

150

Merry Christmas 2022

151

The Hobbit

152

Reading Tolkien

153

How the Church Reads the Bible

154

A Time to Be Thankful

155

Trust Not In Princes

156

Literary Apologetics (Why You Should Study Them)

157

Why You Should Celebrate the Reformation

158

Justification By The Word

159

Consciences Captive to the Word of God (HWSS Live 2022)

160

Postmodernism (Why You Should Know the Intellectual Origins)

161

Why You Should Be Aware of Cultural Nihilism

162

Rings of Power (Why You Should or Shouldn't Watch the Show)

163

Why You Should Be Aware Of Secularism

164

Why You Should Care About the World Wars

165

Why You Should Do Hard Things

166

Why And What You Should Read From The Reformation

167

Why You Should Study Apologetics

168

Why You Should Confess the Creeds

169

Why You Should Know about the Church in Conflict

170

Why You Should Read the New Testament

171

Why You Should Read the Old Testament

172

Why You Should Know the Parts of Worship

173

Why You Should Have Children

174

Why You Should Read Things With Which You Disagree

175

Why You Should Study History

176

Why You Should Read a Little More Philosophy

177

Why You Should Study Philosophy

178

Why You Should Distinguish Law and Gospel

179

Why You Should Have a Theology

180

Why You Should Know Something About Islam

181

Why You Should Learn About the Reformation

182

Why You Should Have a Low Anthropology

183

Why You Should Believe in The Resurrection of Jesus Christ

184

Why You Should Delete Social Media

185

Why You Should or Should Not Go to College

186

Why You Should Read Old Books

187

Do You Have a Higher Calling?

188

The Abolition of Man

189

C.S. Lewis on The Way

190

Men Without Chests

191

Proclamation and Apologetics

192

Jordan Peterson Needs a Preacher

193

The Last Battle

194

The Magician's Nephew

195

The Horse and His Boy

196

The Silver Chair

197

The Voyage of the Dawn Treader

198

Prince Caspian

199

The Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe

200

The Chronicles of Narnia

201

J.R.R. Tolkien

202

The Inklings

203

Reading C.S. Lewis

204

C.S. Lewis: The Most Reluctant Convert

205

Last Theological Will and Testament

206

Baptize Babies

207

Comfort and Assurance

208

Repentance and the Gospel

209

The Pope and the Law

210

The Chief Article of the Christian Faith

211

Introducing The Smalcald Articles

212

What is the Canon?

213

Nobody Talks About Melanchthon

214

Vocation and the Drowning of Baptism

215

Correction to Abuses

216

What is a Good Work?

217

Freedom and Reason

218

Do I Have To Obey Government?

219

Does Tradition Matter?

220

The Life of the Church

221

Confession is for Absolution

222

How to Obtain Forgiveness

223

How am I Saved?

224

A Race Toward Justification

225

A Crisis in Christianity

226

What About Evolution?

227

What Does Baptism Offer?

228

How to Talk to God

229

Reading the Bible

230

I Believe in the Holy Spirit

231

I Believe in Jesus Christ His Only Son Our Lord

232

I Believe in God the Father Almighty

233

Thou Shalt Not Covet

234

Thou Shalt Not Steal

235

Thou Shalt Not Murder

236

Remember the Sabbath

237

In Defense of Christian Ritual

238

What Does It Mean To Have a God?

239

Introduction to the Large Catechism

240

Q&A: Lewis, Tolkien, and Hearing the Gospel

241

Christian Questions and Answers

242

Daily Prayers and Table Duties

243

The Sacrament of the Altar

244

Confession and Absolution

245

Holy Baptism in the Small Catechism

246

The Petitions of the Lord's Prayer

247

The Creed

248

The Second Table of the Law

249

Introduction to the Small Catechism

250

Introduction to the Lutheran Confessions

251

Mall Santa

252

Christmas and Church Seasons

253

Repent!

254

Stewardship

255

Post-Christians

256

Tools for Catechesis and Other Questions

257

Fathers and Friends

258

Unveiling Mercy

259

The Seculosity of COVID

260

What Happened in 1520?

261

Scripture and the Word of God

262

All My Deeds Are Sin

263

Free Will Is a Fiction

264

The Promise With Steve Paulson

265

The Telos of the Law

266

The Doctrine of Sin

267

Heading Toward a Confession

268

Donatism

269

The Freedom of The Christian

270

Back to School and Melanchthon

271

Theology and Literature

272

Weak on Sanctification

273

Why Not Just Study The Bible

274

Is the Church an Essential Service?

275

Scientific Method and Faith

276

Thomism and Theological Systems

277

Church and State

278

The Theologian's Craft

279

Are the Categories of Cross and Glory Useful?

280

Mortal and Venial Sin

281

Expertism

282

COVID and Our Neighbor

283

Quarantined Reading

284

Lutheran Language and Other Questions

285

Hard Choices

286

Scandinavian Luther Renaissance

287

Gerhard Forde

288

Fasting, Natural Law, and Baptism

289

The Craft of Preaching

290

Are You Afraid?

291

COVID-19

292

Christ in the Straw

293

Happiness

294

Islamic Apologetics and Questions about Young People

295

Apologetics and Your Neighbor

296

The Empty Tomb

297

Faithless to Fearless

298

Common Objections to Christianity

299

Christian Apologetics?

300

Sharing the Faith and Other Questions From January

301

Where Two or Three are Gathered

302

New Year's Resolutions

303

Merry Christmas

304

The Gospel in the Old Testament

305

Why Do We Worship?

306

The State of the Thinking Fellows

307

Is Baptism a Good Work?

308

Historical Methodology

309

A Missionary to the U.S.

310

Seculosity

311

The Common Faith

312

Religious Language

313

The World Is Ending... Again

314

What's a Guy to Do

315

Reformed?

316

Repentance and Sin

317

What Good is Philosophy?

318

Mutual Conversation of The Brethren

319

Live from Bergen Norway

320

Apologetics for Comfort and Other Questions for Dr. Francisco

321

The Bible

322

Creeds and Confessions

323

Q&A: Prayer, Communion, and Other Questions

324

The English Reformation and the Lutherans

325

Does the Church Still Stand or Fall on Justification?

326

Stoicism

327

Contemporary Christianity: Christianity in America

328

Fundamentalism and Modernism

329

The Second Great Awakening and the Move West

330

The First Great Awakening

331

Christianity in America: The Founding Generation

332

Christianity in America: The Colonies

333

How Do You Know What You Know?

334

Knowing Why You Believe

335

The Reformation: Conclusions

336

Gnesios, Philipists, and the Formula of Concord

337

The Peace of Augsburg and the Death of Philip Melanchthon

338

Luther's Death

339

The Power and Primacy of the Pope, Calvin's Geneva, and Luther on the Quran

340

Evolution, Zwingli, and other Questions

341

Luther's Commentaries and Smalcald

342

The Fallout from Augsburg: 1530-1534

343

1530: The Augsburg Confession

344

Ulrich Zwingli

345

Luther's Catechisms

346

Visitations, Antinomians, and the Small Catechism

347

Liberation and the Bondage of the Will

348

The Diet of Worms

349

Melanchthon Goes to Wittenberg

350

The Three Treatises

351

Luther Goes to Wittenberg

352

Origins of the Reformation

353

The Soul of Christianity

354

Discussing Atonement

355

Merry Christmas

356

Creativity and Vocation

357

The Ideas Behind Here We Still Stand

358

Q&A December 2018: Sin, Love, and Wrath

359

An Introduction to Analytic Language

360

Translation

361

The Craft of Preaching

362

Absolution

363

Christ in All the Scriptures

364

Theology and the Theologian of the Cross

365

Why Apologetics?

366

Why Do We Preach?

367

Apologetic Questions: Postmodernism, and Apologetics in Luther

368

Christian living, the Augsburg Interim, and other Questions

369

Theology is for Proclamation

370

The Doctrine of Sin

371

Praying the Catechism

372

When Doing Your Best Isn't Enough

373

Postmodernism

374

Reflecting on the International Academy of Apologetics

375

Augustine of Hippo

376

Translating Luther's Commentary on the Epistle to the Galatians

377

Being a Student of Theology

378

C.S. Lewis: The Invasion

379

Orthodox, Historical, Reformational

380

On Being a Theologian of the Cross

381

Baptism, Apostasy, and Lutheran History

382

Philosophy and Theology

383

Father's Day: 2018

384

C.S. Lewis: The Case for Christianity

385

Questions about Church, Confirmation, and Other Things

386

Natural Law

387

Vocation Special: Spring 2018

388

Faith and Technology

389

Martin Chemnitz: The Two Natures in Christ

390

Book Recommendations: Spring 2018

391

Questions and Answers: April 2018

392

Introducing Exegesis and the Parables

393

The Resurrection of Christ

394

Questions and Answers for March

395

Dr. Keith and Pastor Riley Talk About Everything

396

Shakespeare and Reformation Thought

397

The Formula of Concord

398

The Theology of the Cross

399

Thomas Cranmer

400

Romans 9 and a Thinking Fellows Reading List

401

Epistemology of Theology

402

Luther's Small Catechism

403

The Two Natures in Christ

404

C.S. Lewis

405

Q&A: January 2018

406

Defining Our Terms Part 3

407

Defining Our Terms Part 2

408

Defining Our Terms

409

Vocation Revisited

410

Synergism

411

Repentance

412

The Liberal Arts

413

Politics and the Reformation

414

The Task of the Apologist

415

Mockingbird

416

Night Driving with Chad Bird

417

Faith and Reason

418

The Reformation and Islam

419

The Heidelberg Disputation

420

Matthias Flacius

421

Sinners and the Gospel

422

Norway Special

423

The Necessary Distinction Between Law and Gospel

424

What Drove Luther's Hammer?

425

Luther and Melanchthon

426

The Jagged Word Field Guide

427

Why We Stand

428

Old Man Luther

429

Soli Deo Gloria

430

Woman the Forgotten Story

431

Christ Alone (Solus Christus)

432

Sola Fide

433

Sola Gratia

434

Sola Scriptura

435

Hugo Grotius

436

Father's Day Special

437

Theodore Beza

438

John Calvin Part Two

439

Philip Melanchthon Part 2

440

Philip Melanchthon

441

John Calvin

442

Reading the Bondage of the Will

443

Luther: Biographies

444

Kierkegaard

445

Aquinas Part 2

446

Transhumanism and the Crosswise Institute

447

John of Damascus

448

Thomas Aquinas

449

Episode One On Luther

450

Gresham Machen

451

Johan Arndt

452

Augustine

453

Great Thinkers of the Christian Faith

454

Friendship

455

Preaching Law and Gospel

456

Christians and War

457

Camp Ministry

458

Anniversary Special Part 2

459

Anniversary Special Part 1

460

What Now?

461

Luther and Apologetics

462

Christianity and Islam

463

The Problem of Evil

464

Christmas Episode 2016

465

Jesus' View of the New Testament

466

Jesus and the Old Testament

467

God Breathed

468

Philosophical Apologetics pt.2

469

Philosophical Apologetics pt.1

470

Miracles

471

Apologetics for Young Adults

472

Reformation Special 2016

473

The Claims of Christ

474

Reliability of the New Testament

475

Intro to the Reliability of the New Testament Documents

476

Epistemology and Apologetics

477

Melanchthon Nerds

478

Do's and Dont's of Apologetics

479

Drs. Kolb and Siemon-Netto talk Two Kingdoms

480

The Challenge of Islam

481

Introduction to Apologetics part 2

482

Introduction to Apologetics

483

The Bondage of the Will

484

In The Bar

485

The Role of a Pastor

486

Masculinity with Joel Fitzpatrick

487

Eternal Subordination

488

Vocation

489

Missions

490

Fitzes Sepecial

491

Eschatology

492

Two Kingdoms

493

The Augsburg Confession

494

Father's Day

495

The Church

496

Hitmen and Midwives of God

497

The Lord's Supper

498

Confession and Absolution

499

Baptism

500

The Means of Grace

501

Good Works

502

Predestination

503

Wittenberg vs. Geneva

504

The Will

505

Conversion

506

Atonement

507

The Person and Work of Christ Part II

508

Faith

509

The Person and Work of Christ

510

Justification

511

Grace

512

Gospel

513

Law

514

Sin