Plain English Finance

PODCAST · business

Plain English Finance

The Plain English Finance podcast is hosted by Tré Bynoe CFP® CIM®, a financial planner with TCU Wealth Management and Aviso Wealth. While Tré specializes in working with families with more complicated finances, typically involving corporations and trusts, this podcast is for anyone wanting to learn how to make high-quality decisions based on evidence, to give themselves the highest likelihood of financial success. You should always consult with your financial, legal, and tax advisors before making changes. This podcast is provided as a general source of information and should not be considered personal investment advice or solicitation to buy or sell any securities.The views expressed are those of the individual and are not necessarily those of Aviso Financial Inc. Mutual funds and other securities are offered through Aviso Wealth, a division of Aviso Financial Inc. 

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    Why Smart People Make Bad Money Decisions | Ep. 50

    Your calm self is not always a good judge of what your stressed self will do.In this episode, we talk about why smart people still make poor financial decisions under pressure.What I cover:Why good intentions do not guarantee good financial decisionsHow hot-cold empathy gaps affect investing, retirement, and estate planningWhy people misjudge how they will feel during market crashesThe difference between risk capacity and emotional willingnessHow too many options can create analysis paralysisWhy pre-deciding rules and automating good behaviour can help protect your future selfPlanning is easier before life gets emotional. Subscribe for more plain-English conversations about investing, retirement, tax planning, and better financial decision-making.References: https://www.cmu.edu/dietrich/sds/docs/loewenstein/hotColdEmpathyGaps.pdfhttps://dtg.sites.fas.harvard.edu/Gilber%20t&%20Ebert%20%28DECISIONS%20&%20REVISIONS%29.pdfWebsite | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Popular Money Advice vs What the Research Says | Ep. 49

    Most money advice is popular because it’s easy to follow — not because it’s right. In this episode, I break down what academic research says about personal finance versus what popular financial books and gurus recommend.What I cover Why “save 10–15%” is simple, but not always optimal  The difference between smooth consumption and rule-of-thumb saving  Why dividend investing is often overrated  How to think about portfolio risk based on time horizon, not just age  Where passive investing beats active management  What the data says about debt repayment and mortgage choices Chapters 00:00 Why finance advice conflicts 01:00 The paper comparing gurus vs professors 03:30 Saving 10–15% vs controlling consumption 09:00 The real key: separate income from expenses 18:00 Portfolio mix: age vs time horizon 24:30 Dividend investing vs tax efficiency 31:20 Small value, international diversification, and indexing 35:00 Debt repayment and fixed vs variable mortgagesGood financial decisions usually come from better frameworks, not better slogans. Subscribe for more plain-English financial education, and watch the next episode if you want more evidence-based investing and planning conversations.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    What Q1 2026 Taught Investors About Volatility and Speculation | Ep. 48

    Q1 2026 was volatile, but the headlines weren’t the real story. Here’s what actually happened in the markets, and what long-term investors should take from it.What I cover What happened in Canadian, U.S., international, and bond markets in Q1 2026  Why short-term market drops can look worse than they really are  Why crash predictions are easy to make and costly to act on  The difference between investing, hedging, and speculating  Why productive businesses are different from commodities like gold or wheat  How long-term investors can think more clearly during volatile periods Chapters 00:00 Q1 2026 in context  01:52 Why quarterly returns only tell part of the story  02:30 What happened in Canadian, U.S., international, and bond markets  04:04 The sharp drop before quarter-end and quick recovery after  05:29 Why market-crash predictions are so tempting  08:16 Why pessimism can sound smart but cost you  12:55 From market review to speculation vs investing  14:03 Farmer, jeweler, and gold examples explained  18:10 Hedging risk vs adding speculative risk  20:15 The real lesson from this quarter If you want calmer, evidence-based thinking about money and markets, subscribe for more videos. And for a deeper look at long-term investing behaviour, check out my other videos on market volatility and portfolio decision-making.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Why Smart Financial Decisions Start With a Default Option | Ep. 47

    Most bad financial decisions do not come from a lack of information. They come from inaction.In this episode, Tré Bynoe explains why “it depends” is technically true but often useless when people need to act. He lays out a better way to make financial decisions: start with a strong default, then look for reasons not to use it. Tré walks through three areas where people get stuck most often—investing, budgeting, and choosing between debt repayment and investing—and shows how to make progress without overcomplicating things.This episode is especially useful for Canadian professionals, business owners, and anyone who tends to delay money decisions because they want the perfect answer first.What listeners will learnWhy inaction is still a financial decisionHow to use a smart default instead of freezing upWhy a low-cost globally diversified equity fund is the investing defaultHow to think about budgeting as cashflow managementWhen investing should beat paying down low-interest debtWhy numbers should lead before emotion steps inWebsite | Youtube | Linkedin

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    How to Find the Right Financial Planner in Canada | Ep. 46

    Choosing a financial planner shouldn’t feel like throwing darts at a board and hoping for a bullseye. In this episode, Tré breaks down how to find an advisor who actually fits your needs, not just someone with a title and a sales target. He explains why CFP certification is the minimum standard, why insurance-only licensing is a red flag, and why your stage of life or business matters more than most people realize.You’ll hear how to vet an advisor properly, what questions to ask before sharing your financial details, and why the best planner for you is usually someone who already works with people in a situation like yours. This episode is especially useful for Canadian professionals, business owners, and anyone serious about making smarter financial decisions.What listeners will learnWhy CFP credentials should be the baselineHow to spot red flags in financial adviceWhich type of planner fits your stage of life or businessWhat questions to ask in an advisor interviewWhy investment philosophy and values matterHow to avoid becoming the wrong-fit clientWebsite | Youtube | Linkedin

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    The Retirement War Chest: How to Stay Invested When Markets Crash | Ep. 45

    Can you stomach market drops? Most investors say they can handle them, but that confidence usually disappears when the portfolio actually falls.In this episode, Tré Bynoe explains the idea of a retirement “war chest” — also called a cash wedge — and why it can help people stay invested when markets get ugly. He breaks down the tradeoff clearly: holding cash may lower long-term returns, but it can also buy time, reduce panic, and make a good investment plan easier to stick with.Tré also explains why this decision should be based on time, not portfolio percentage, why cashflow management matters so much, and how retirees can build a plan for bad markets before they happen.This episode is for Canadians who want a more resilient retirement plan without pretending market crashes will not happen.What listeners will learnWhat a retirement war chest or cash wedge isWhy market crashes require a plan, not hopeWhy the right cash amount is based on time, not percentagesHow cashflow management helps determine the size of the war chestWhy peace of mind can matter more than technical optimizationHow to think about safe assets in retirementWebsite | Youtube | Linkedin

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    AI, Expensive Markets, and Why Ownership Matters | Ep. 44

    AI is driving markets, headlines, and a lot of investor anxiety. In this episode, Tré and Sierra talk through why the U.S. stock market looks so expensive right now, what investors may be missing about AI valuations, and why this trend could be far bigger than most people think.Tré explains why he believes the real race is not just to build better chat tools, but to build systems that could transform productivity, labour, and the economy at a massive scale. He also breaks down the practical takeaway: if AI changes the value of human work, owning assets may matter even more than it already does.This episode is for Canadians who want a clearer way to think about AI, investing, and the future of wealth building.What listeners will learnWhy AI is affecting stock market valuationsWhy being invested already gives you some AI exposureHow Tré thinks about AI risk versus AI opportunityWhy ownership may matter more in an AI-driven economyWhat AI could mean for jobs, productivity, and wealth gapsWebsite | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 43 | Investment Location: The Tax Decision Most Investors Miss

    Most investors focus on what they invest in and ignore where they hold it. That mistake can quietly cost hundreds of thousands of dollars over time.In this episode, Tré Bynoe, CFP, CIM, explains investment location—how placing the right assets in the right accounts can matter more than fund selection or provider choice once your finances get complex. This is especially relevant for incorporated professionals and high earners using non-registered accounts.You’ll hear a real-world example showing how two identical portfolios can produce very different after-tax outcomes—purely based on structure.You’ll learn:What investment location actually means (and why it’s often confused with allocation)When asset location starts to matterHow taxes quietly erode returns in poorly structured portfoliosWhy after-tax returns are the only returns that countWho should care about this and who can safely ignore it (for now)🎧 Follow, review, and share the show if you value clear, logical financial decisions.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 42 | Cash Flow, Step by Step: How the System Actually Works

    If cash flow still feels confusing, this episode fills in the gaps. Tré Bynoe, CFP, CIM, walks through his real-life cash flow system from January to December—account by account, decision by decision.This is a practical breakdown of how to separate spending from income, handle irregular pay, and avoid constant budgeting without losing control. It’s designed for people who want structure without spreadsheets taking over their lives. (Although there's nothing wrong with spreadsheets!)You’ll learn:How to set up core accounts and what each one is forWhy annual costs matter more than monthly guessingHow groceries, eating out, and spending money actually workWhat to do with bonuses, raises, and uneven incomeHow this system makes saving automatic and stress lower🎧 Follow, review, and share the show if you want money decisions to feel simpler.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 41 | Index vs Factor vs Alpha: What Type of Investor Are You?

    Not all investing is created equal. In this episode, Tré Bynoe, CFP, CIM, unpacks the three core investment approaches—indexing, factor investing, and alpha strategies—and how to know which one fits you.Whether you're DIY or working with an advisor, understanding the difference can mean the difference between steady growth and unnecessary risk.You’ll learn:What an index fund really isHow factor investing aims for better-than-market returnsWhy most alpha strategies underperform over timeHow to benchmark your portfolio the right wayWhich strategy Tré actually uses and why🎧 Follow and share the podcast if you learned something.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 40 | Salary vs Dividends: How to Pay Yourself

    Should you pay yourself a salary or dividends from your corporation? If you’re a Canadian business owner, this decision shapes your long-term wealth. In this episode, Tré Bynoe, CFP, CIM, breaks down why it’s not a binary choice and what most professionals and incorporated entrepreneurs get wrong.You’ll learn the real tax impact of each strategy, why RRSP room and CPP contributions matter, and how your spending habits, investment style, and future goals play a role. You’ll learn:Why the best strategy is usually a mix—not one or the otherHow CPP and RRSP room shift the math on salary vs dividendsThe importance of mastering personal cash flow firstWhat accountants often miss (and planners catch)When complexity just isn’t worth it—and how to simplifyLike, follow, share, and subscribe!Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 39 | Behind the Planner: A Candid Conversation with Tré Bynoe

    In this special off-script episode, Sierra flips the mic and asks Tré Bynoe, CFP, CIM, some personal and thought-provoking questions—from career paths not taken to his philosophy on helping people who actually want to be helped.This is the human side of financial planning, where mindset, motivation, and money collide.You’ll learn:The financial myth Tré really can’t standWhat he’d do if he weren’t a financial plannerThe truth about who he’ll help (and who he won’t)The personal reason behind his early retirement planningWhy separating income from expenses changes everythingHow social media affects contentment and financial decisionsIf you’ve ever wondered what drives a financial planner (or just want to hear real talk about who Tré is), this one’s for you.Follow and share the podcast to support real, honest finance content for Canadians.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 38 | Notional Accounts: The Hidden Tax Rule Every Incorporated Investor Should Know

    Notional accounts may sound like accountant-speak, but they’re critical if you're investing through a corporation. In this episode, Tré Bynoe CFP CIM breaks down what these invisible accounts are, how they work, and why ignoring them could quietly cost you thousands in tax.If you don’t know the difference between a CDA and an RDTOH—or worse, you’re holding GICs inside your corporation—this episode is required listening.You’ll learn:What a notional account is (and why it isn’t a real account)The difference between CDA, eligible, and non-eligible refund tax accountsWhy interest income in corporations is heavily penalizedHow dividend payouts trigger tax refundsWhat happens if you don’t manage these accounts proactivelyWhy clearing your RDTOH balance matters more than you thinkThis is essential for business owners investing through a corporation.Follow, rate, and share the podcast if this saved you a tax headache.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 37 | Is It Interest? Understanding the Real Source of Your Investment Returns

    What do you actually earn from the stock market? If you think it's all "interest," think again.In this episode, Tré Bynoe, CFP, CIM, breaks down the three types of investment income in Canada—dividends, capital gains, and other income—and explains how each one is taxed. This isn’t just technical terminology, but essential knowledge for anyone investing outside registered accounts or running a corporation. Understanding these differences can help you keep more of your money and avoid costly tax mistakes.You’ll learn:Why not all investment income is treated equallyHow dividends work and why they’re tax-advantagedWhat counts as a capital gain and when it’s triggeredWhy interest income is often the least tax-efficientHow corporate structure affects tax treatmentThe hidden power of asset location and after-tax returnsIf you’re a professional, business owner, or serious DIY investor, this episode is for you.Follow, rate, and share the Plain English Finance Podcast.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 36 | A Story for My Daughter

    This episode is different. It's a reading of a children’s story called The Four Money Bears, recorded for our daughter, Ariyah.It’s about spending, saving, investing, and giving — but more than that, it’s about balance, care, and intention, and a reminder that how we use money should help us take care of ourselves and each other.However someone finds this episode, I hope it reminds you to tell the people you love how important they are, because we're only human and nothing is guaranteed.Love you baby girl.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 35 | How to Get Out of Debt in Canada: A Step-by-Step Plan

    Many Canadians are stuck under a mountain of debt. Some with no idea how much they owe, or how to get out. In this episode, Tré breaks down what to do right now if you’re facing serious consumer debt. From making your first net worth statement to choosing between the avalanche and snowball methods, this is your guide to regaining control.Whether you’re a professional, business owner, or anyone dealing with high-interest debt, this episode helps you stop spinning your wheels and start taking action.What you’ll learn:Why avoiding the numbers only makes things worseHow to do a basic net worth and debt inventoryWhen to choose avalanche vs. snowball for repaymentThe biggest mistake with car loans and mortgagesWhy lifestyle cuts and sacrifices are non-negotiableHow to make debt payoff sustainable and finalLike what you hear? Follow, review, and share the podcast to help more Canadians take control of their money.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 34 | One Car Loan Can Wreck Your 30s

    Think taking out a car loan in your 20s is no big deal? Think again.In this episode, Tré breaks down the long-term consequences of everyday debt decisions using real-life modelling to show how a single $40,000 car loan can quietly derail your financial trajectory for decades. It isn’t only about interest—it's about financial stress, lost time, and missed opportunities.If you’ve ever said, “I had no choice,” this one’s for you.What you’ll learn:How a single debt decision at 25 changes your life at 45Why debt isn’t just about cost, it’s about long-term stressWhat “financial flexibility” actually looks likeThe hidden opportunity cost of car loansWhy delayed gratification is a wealth-building superpowerWebsite | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 33 | RESPs: Free Money for Your Kid’s Future (If You Use It Right)

    Most Canadian parents know about RESPs, but few use them to their full potential. In this episode, Tré exposes the common RESP mistakes that cost families thousands and shows you how to actually make the most of this powerful tool.You’ll learn how to maximize government grants, why timing matters more than you think, and how RESP investing can be a stealthy tax strategy. Plus, Tré explains why helping your kids should never come at the cost of your own retirement.What you’ll learn:How RESP grant matching actually works (and how to catch up if you fall behind)Why “superfunding” your RESP may not be optimalThe best RESP strategy based on your expected investment returnWhat happens if your kid doesn’t go to schoolHow to use RESPs for income splitting and tax planningSubscribe, rate, or share the show to help more Canadians make smart money decisions.🔗 https://trebynoe.ca/podcastWebsite | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 32 | How to Build Credit in Canada: Equifax and TransUnion Guide

    In this episode, Tré breaks down how credit scores work in Canada using best practices given directly from Equifax and TransUnion. Using information straight from Equifax and TransUnion, he explains exactly what goes into your score and how to build it the right way.Whether you’re starting out or trying to repair your credit, this episode will help you make smarter decisions that lenders actually care about.What you'll learn:The five real factors that impact your credit score (and what doesn’t)How to use credit without damaging your scoreWhat credit utilization actually means—and why 30% mattersWhy obsessing over your score past 750 is a waste of timeHow to build credit early, safely, and effectivelyWhen giving money can hurt your financial stabilityShare this with someone building credit—or struggling with it. And don’t forget to follow or review the show.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 31 | Your Financial Order of Operations When Starting a Business in Canada

     In this episode, Tré lays out the clear financial steps to follow if you’re thinking about starting a business in Canada. If you’re a Canadian professional or aspiring business owner, this episode is your practical roadmap.You’ll learn why understanding cash flow, separating your identity from the business, and using debt efficiently aren’t optional—they’re foundational.What you'll learn:Why learning basic financial skills beats chasing business trendsThe difference between self-employment and real business ownershipHow to structure debt to reduce taxes as a sole proprietorWhen (and why) to consider incorporatingHow to avoid common traps that lead to CRA nightmaresWhy planning your exit strategy now pays off laterIf you want to start smart and stay solvent, this episode is essential.Follow, review, or share the show to help more Canadians build businesses that work—for them.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 30 | Teachers — How to Retire Without Mistakes

    Teaching comes with one of the best pensions in Canada. But that doesn’t mean your retirement is “set and forget.” In this episode, Tré walks through the financial decisions every teacher needs to get right—before and after retiring.Defined benefit pensions reduce your investment risk but create planning traps if you don’t understand tax brackets, withdrawal timing, and how your income really works in retirement. If you’re a teacher or married to one, this episode is essential listening.What you’ll learn:How defined benefit pensions work (and why they’re golden handcuffs)The big pension change in 2015 that impacts your payoutWhy CPP, OAS, and RRSP timing matters more than you thinkHow to avoid paying more tax than necessary in retirementWhen to use (or avoid) RRSPs if you're in a defined benefit planWhat to consider before buying retiree health and dental plansKnow a teacher? Share this episode with them—they’ll thank you later. And don’t forget to follow or rate the podcast.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 29 | Stop Guessing: The Employee's Guide to Financial Order of Operations

    Most employees guess their way through financial decisions. That leads to debt, missed opportunities, and slow progress. In this episode, Tré lays out a clear, step-by-step plan for employees who want better results and are willing to do the work.You'll learn which financial decisions matter most and in what order — so you can stop guessing and start building real financial momentum.This episode is for Canadian professionals who want to take control, avoid costly mistakes, and use their income with purpose.What you’ll learn:Why mastering your cash flow is the foundation of everythingHow to protect your most valuable asset (hint: it’s not your house)When to use TFSAs vs. RRSPs based on your future tax bracketThe cost of inefficient debt and how to avoid itWhy building ownership is essential—even for employeesWhat financial freedom actually looks like (and how to get there)Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 28 | The Smart Path to Buying Into Your Firm

    In this episode of Plain English Finance, host Tré Bynoe, CFP®, CIM®, breaks down the step-by-step plan for professionals thinking about buying into their firm — lawyers, engineers, accountants, and doctors alike.Tré explains how to build your finances in the right order so you’re ready when the chance to buy in comes. From mastering personal spending to building a non-registered account and structuring your debt for tax savings, this episode lays out a simple roadmap for professionals who want to move from employee to part-owner.With Sierra joining the conversation, they cover what really matters: earning well, protecting your income, and setting up your finances so opportunities don’t pass you by.Key Takeaways:Why mastering personal spending comes firstHow to plan around your long-term tax bracketUsing RRSPs and TFSAs strategicallyThe role of a non-registered account in buying into a firmHow to make debt tax-efficientWhen to think about IPPs, holdcos, and advanced strategiesMistakes to avoid when structuring your buy-inWebsite | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 27 | Case Study: What Comes After “We’re On Track”?

    In this episode of Plain English Finance, Tré Bynoe, CFP®, CIM® walks through a real-life case study (with names changed) to explore what happens when you’ve already “made it” — when your retirement savings are on track, your debt is under control, and your financial plan is stable.Tré and Sierra unpack the next stage of wealth building: turning a strong foundation into long-term flexibility and opportunity. They discuss how to transition from saving for retirement to managing money for life, including optimizing taxes, separating income from expenses, and building an “opportunity fund” that gives you the freedom to act when life changes.This episode challenges the idea that financial success means slowing down. It’s about not coasting on autopilot.Key Topics:What to focus on once you’ve already met your retirement goalsTurning non-deductible debt into deductible debtWhy a non-registered account creates future optionsTax-efficient planning for couples in different bracketsBalancing security with enjoying life and spending intentionallyHow to build an “opportunity fund” for flexibility and freedomWebsite | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 26 | Investing Basics: Understanding Risk

    In this episode of Plain English Finance, Tré Bynoe, CFP®, CIM® breaks down the foundations of smart investing. Joined by Sierra, he walks through the same conversation he has with every new client — what “risk” really means, why most people misunderstand it, and how to build a portfolio that matches both your goals and your comfort level.Tré explains how to think about equity versus fixed income, why the U.S. still dominates global markets, and how to stay calm through inevitable market drops. If you’ve ever wondered how to invest confidently without losing sleep, this episode gives you the clarity and structure you need.Key Topics:How to define and measure investment riskWhy education increases your tolerance for volatilityThe importance of matching investments to time horizonsGlobal diversification and Canada’s small slice of the world marketWhy big market drops are normal — and what to do when they happenWebsite | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 25 | The 4% Fallacy: Why Lazy Planning Hurts Clients

    Some financial planners still use the same flat “4% return” rate for every client’s retirement plan. Tré and Sierra explain why that’s not just inaccurate—it’s unprofessional. In this candid episode, Tré shares what happened at a due diligence event that left him frustrated with the industry’s bad habits. You’ll learn why using made-up assumptions leads to misleading plans, what FP Canada actually requires, and how real professionals base projections on evidence, not convenience. This episode is a must-listen for anyone who wants to know whether their financial planner is doing the job right or just guessing.You’ll learnWhy a flat 4% rate of return isn’t “conservative”What FP Canada’s standards really sayHow lazy assumptions mislead clientsWhat proper financial planning should includeQuestions to ask your own plannerWebsite | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 24 | Should You Incorporate? What Canadians Should Know

    Should you incorporate your business, or stick with a sole proprietorship? In this episode, Tré and Sierra unpack what a corporation really is, how it works, and why it’s one of the most powerful wealth-building tools available to Canadians. Tré explains the real advantages—legal protection, tax efficiency, and control over income timing—while also calling out the pitfalls that sink small business owners who treat their corporations like personal piggy banks. Whether you’re a freelancer, professional, or business owner, this episode helps you understand how corporations create opportunity and what mistakes to avoid before you make the move.You’ll learnWhat a corporation actually is (and how it differs from a sole proprietorship)The truth about corporate tax advantages (no, it’s not a magic loophole)How to use pre-tax dollars to build wealth fasterThe difference between personal and professional liabilityThe biggest mistakes small business owners make with corporationsWebsite | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 23 | The Real Purpose of Insurance

    Most people think insurance is for “what if I die?” scenarios—but that’s not the real risk. In this episode, Tré and Sierra break down how smart families and business owners actually manage risk. From life insurance to disability and liability coverage, Tré explains how to identify what’s truly at stake—your ability to earn, live, and protect your family’s future—and how to match your coverage to your real financial needs. You’ll learn the difference between guessing and planning, and why overinsuring small things while ignoring the big ones is one of the most expensive mistakes Canadians make.You’ll learnThe four ways to handle risk: avoid, reduce, transfer, or ignoreHow to size insurance to your actual needs (not sales pitches)Why income protection often matters more than life insuranceThe key mistake most families make with coverageHow to make sure one event doesn’t ruin your financial planWebsite | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 22 | Buy Now, Regret Later.

    “Buy now, pay later” sounds harmless. Four easy payments, no interest, and you’re done. But in this episode, Tré and Sierra Bynoe break down why services like Klarna are anything but free. They uncover how BNPL programs encourage overspending, trap users in hidden fees, and target the most financially vulnerable. From financing groceries to making payments on a coffee, this trend is reshaping how young Canadians use debt—and not for the better. Tré explains why “borrowing from your future self” always comes at a cost, and what to do instead if you want lasting financial stability.You’ll learnHow “buy now, pay later” programs really make moneyThe behaviours that lead to debt trapsWho’s being targeted—and why it’s not an accidentThe long-term cost of borrowing for lifestyle spendingA simple mindset shift to protect your future financesWebsite | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 21 | The Right Way to Use Your TFSA

    “Tax-Free Savings Account” is a bad name. It’s an investment account, not a savings jar. In this episode, Tré explains what the TFSA really is, how to use it properly, and how it fits with your RRSP. You’ll learn the real contribution rules (including why withdrawals don’t reset until January 1), why TFSA room is more valuable than a one-time tax break, and the estate move that can add six figures of lifelong tax-free space for your spouse.You’ll learnTFSA vs RRSP—what actually differs at withdrawal timeThe calendar-year rule for recontributing after withdrawalsWhy TFSA room is valuable—and how market losses can shrink itCostly traps: over-contribution penalties and “in-kind” transfers at a lossSmart estate play: name a successor holder and consider maxing a spouse’s TFSA, even using a line of creditIf this helped, follow the show, leave a review, and share it with a friend who’s serious about building wealth.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 20 | Compounding, Inflation, and Stock Splits — Made Simple

    Want a $40,000 car but only pay $10K out of pocket? That’s the power of understanding time, interest, and inflation. In this episode, Tré and Sierra are joined by his in-laws to break down the basics of financial math using an online calculator and show how these “boring” numbers can radically change your financial future.This real conversation about how money grows, why debt costs more than you think, and how to use tools that anyone can access will give you an inside look into conversations Tré often has with friends and family.You’ll learn:How to use a free online financial calculator (and why it matters)What your Disney cruise or gym equipment really costs over timeWhy early investing crushes late investing — even if you save lessHow inflation silently destroys your savings (and how to fight back)What stock splits, PE ratios, and market caps actually meanSubscribe, rate, or share this with someone who thinks “math isn’t their thing”—they might change their mind.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 19 | How to Leave Money to Your Kids Without Screwing Them Up

    Most wills don’t plan for reality. They ignore messy family dynamics, future kids, or the financial chaos that hits when parents die unexpectedly. In this episode, Tré Bynoe, CFP, CIM, shares how he and his wife structured their own estate plan — trusts, wills, tax strategy, and all — with ruthless clarity and long-term thinking.This is what real estate planning looks like when you understand the stakes and want your family protected without enabling financial disaster.You’ll learn:Why most online wills fall short and when to use a lawyer insteadHow to leave money to kids without ruining themA smart way to inflation-proof estate giftsHow trusts, letters of direction, and trustees actually workWhat to consider when naming beneficiaries on registered accountsWhy long-term tax planning beats last-minute scramblingFollow, rate, or share if you want clear, real-world financial advice.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 18 | Why RRSPs Are Overrated (Unless You Know What You’re Doing)

    Most Canadians treat RRSPs like a retirement silver bullet, and most are using them wrong.In this episode, Tré explains why Registered Retirement Savings Plans (RRSPs) are powerful tools only when used strategically. He breaks down what RRSPs actually are, how they affect your taxes, and why the way most people use them could hurt their retirement.This episode is essential if you’ve ever contributed just to get a tax refund — or if no one’s explained what happens when you take the money out.You’ll learn:What RRSPs really are (and why “investing in an RRSP” is a myth)How RRSPs reduce your taxable income — and why that’s not always a good thingWhy RRSPs work better for high earners and strong saversThe common mistake that leaves retirees with less money than they expectHow to align your RRSP strategy with your long-term goalsIf you’re not good with money, RRSPs could make things worse. This episode explains why. Follow, rate, and review to get smarter with every episode.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 17 | How to Give More to Charity and Pay Less Tax

    Want to support a cause and cut your tax bill? This episode is for you.Tré explains how to give to charity in a smarter, more tax-efficient way — without spending more out of pocket. Whether you're tithing, giving to local rescues, or donating to major organizations, there’s a better way than cash or cheques.The key? Donating appreciated investments.You’ll learn:Why giving securities instead of cash saves you taxHow to turn capital gains into tax-free donationsThe role of CanadaHelps and how to use itWhat advisors often miss when clients make large donationsHow business owners can give through their corporationsIf you’re giving thousands a year and no one’s talked to you about this, that’s a red flag.Follow, rate, and share to help more Canadians give generously—and wisely.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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    Ep. 16 | Why Most Canadians Miss Out on Free Money Through RDSPs

    https://www.rdsp.com/calculator/ - LinkMost Canadians eligible for the RDSP have never opened one. That’s a costly mistake.In this episode, Tré breaks down why the Registered Disability Savings Plan is one of the most powerful but underused tools available to Canadians with disabilities. If you or someone you care about qualifies for the Disability Tax Credit, this account could be life-changing.Even with zero personal contributions, low-income Canadians can receive up to $20,000 from the government — and that’s just the start.You’ll learn:Who qualifies for an RDSP (and why it's simpler than you think)How to get up to $90,000 in government grants and bondsWhy investing early can turn $20K into over $390K — or even $2.6 millionThe key age cutoffs you need to knowHow to open an RDSP (and where most people get stuck)Know someone who qualifies? Share this episode. It could fund their entire retirement.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

  36. 17

    Ep. 15 | How Tré Invests — And What Most Investors Get Wrong

    Most Canadians think investing is about picking the right stock, timing the markets, or chasing returns. It’s not. In this episode, Tré breaks down exactly how he manages his own investment portfolio, and why simplicity, tax-efficiency, and a clear philosophy matter far more than hot tips or flashy products.If you're a DIY investor, a skeptical professional, or someone overwhelmed by jargon, this episode will ground you in what actually works.You’ll learn:Why Tré uses low-cost, globally diversified index fundsThe real difference between “market risk” and unnecessary riskWhy most people don’t understand what they’re investing inThe hidden danger of “tax-optimized” investments like swap-based ETFsWhy investing doesn’t need to be complicated to be effectiveShare this episode with someone who’s still chasing stock picks or paying too much in fees — and follow or review the show to support smarter financial decisions.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

  37. 16

    Ep. 14 | Budgeting on $400K+: Why High Income Doesn’t Equal Wealth

    Earning over $400,000 a year puts you in a privileged position, but it also comes with bigger decisions, bigger risks, and bigger tax bills. In this episode, Tré breaks down how high earners can avoid the most common financial pitfalls and finally shift from focusing on income to building lasting wealth.This episode is for professionals, business owners, and executives who are in—or approaching—high-income territory and want to avoid lifestyle creep, inefficient tax planning, and financial regret.You’ll learn:Why high income doesn’t guarantee high net worthThe budgeting mindset that scales with incomeHow to use income surpluses without wasting themWhy taxes—not spending—become your biggest threatThe importance of risk management and having a teamHow over-gifting and poor oversight can quietly erode wealthFollow, share, or leave a review if this episode helped you.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

  38. 15

    Ep. 13 | How to Set Up a Cashflow System That Actually Works

    Most people “budget” by looking backward at what they’ve spent. That's reactive.In this episode, Tré walks through the exact system he and his family use to manage their money proactively — with multiple accounts, a clear spending structure, and zero guilt. Whether you’re a couple or managing solo, this framework gives you total control without obsessing over receipts.You’ll learn:Why tracking expenses is backward, and what to do insteadHow to set up your accounts for true financial clarityThe one rule that keeps your spending and goals in syncHow to budget without ever saying the word “budget”What to do with the money left over after monthly expensesFollow, review, or share the podcast if you’re ready to stop reacting to your money and start directing it.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

  39. 14

    Ep. 12 | Why a 100% Equity Portfolio Could Be Your Best Bet

    Investing Simulator: https://buildyourstax.com/Most people think bonds are “safe” and stocks are “risky.” But what if that’s exactly backward, especially over the long term?In this episode, Tré breaks down the real meaning of asset allocation and why traditional advice like “add more bonds as you age” may be setting you up for failure. Backed by research, Tré explains why a 100% equity portfolio often leads to the best outcomes — and how to know if it’s right for you.You’ll learn:Why bonds can increase your risk of running out of money in retirementWhat “balanced” portfolios really deliver—and why they might fall shortHow to match investments to your spending timeline (not your age)The emotional traps investors fall into (like anchoring bias)Why financial literacy is your best defense against panicHow to think about asset allocation across TFSA, RRSP, and corporate accountsFollow, review, or share this podcast to help more Canadians invest with confidence.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

  40. 13

    Ep. 11 | Should You Invest or Pay Down Debt? Here's What the Numbers Say

    If you’re torn between paying off your mortgage or investing, you’re not alone, and there’s a lot of bad advice out there. This episode breaks it down with facts, not feelings.Tré uses real planning software to run side-by-side comparisons and shows why—mathematically—investing often comes out ahead. But psychology, discipline, and risk tolerance matter just as much. Whether you're holding low-interest debt or still paying off your credit cards, this episode will help you choose your next move confidently.You’ll learn:Why credit card debt and investing don’t mix—everHow a small change today can mean hundreds of thousands by retirementWhy risk tolerance and financial literacy are key to your strategyWhen it’s smarter to pay off your mortgage (yes, sometimes it is)How to blend both strategies if you're unsureWhat advisors often get wrong, and how to push backMake the right call for your future. Subscribe, review, or share the episode today.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

  41. 12

    Ep. 10 | The Middle-Class Trap — How Households Earning $100K–$200K Fall Behind

    Earning six figures used to mean financial security. Now? That mindset could be a trap.In this episode, Tré tackles the hidden risks for Canadian households earning between $100,000 and $200,000. This range feels comfortable, but it’s where lifestyle inflation, car loans, and poor planning quietly eat away at your financial future. Tré offers a practical, no-fluff guide to budgeting, systematizing cash flow, and staying on track.You’ll learn:Why $150K/year isn’t the safety net people think it isHow car loans and credit creep derail your progressWhat “systematizing” your finances really looks likeWhy middle-income households must still track the small expensesThe risk of looking rich instead of being richWhen it’s time to cut back or increase your incomeIf you're in this income range and want to stay in control, subscribe, review, and share this episode.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

  42. 11

    Ep. 9 | Tax-Efficient Debt: How the Right Structure Can Save You Thousands

    Most Canadians treat debt as a burden and taxes as a given. But what if you could flip that thinking and turn your debt into a tax advantage?In this episode, Tré breaks down how to structure debt so the interest becomes tax-deductible. He outlines strategies that can save you tens of thousands over time, especially if you’re a business owner, landlord, or hold non-registered investments.You’ll learn:Why minimizing tax over your lifetime beats avoiding a tax bill todayHow to turn your mortgage into a tax-deductible investment loanWhat the Smith Maneuver is—and how it can transform your financesCommon mistakes that ruin deductibility (and how to avoid them)Why structure and discipline matter more than ever in this strategyWhen you shouldn’t attempt this on your ownTaxes need to be paid, but you should only pay what you need to. Subscribe, review, or share this episode with someone who needs to hear it.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

  43. 10

    Ep. 8 | High-Income Budgeting: How $200K+ Earners Can Start Building Wealth

    Are you earning over $200,000 but still feeling like your money disappears too fast? In this episode, we dig into budgeting for high-income earners and why earning more doesn’t always mean building wealth.We explore key behavioural differences between natural savers and spenders — and the blind spots both groups have when it comes to money management. You’ll learn how to stop relying on unpredictable income like commissions and bonuses to make progress and instead build a systematic, sustainable approach to saving and investing.If you want to start growing your net worth with intention, this episode is for you.What you'll learn:Why high-income earners still struggle with budgetingThe habits that hold spenders and savers backHow to create an automatic wealth-building systemWhy bonuses and commissions can’t be your financial planWebsite | Youtube | Linkedin

  44. 9

    BONUS | Q2 2025 Review

    What Really Drove Market Gains in Q2? (Hint: It's Not What You Think)Markets bounced back in Q2—but it’s not all good news. In this bonus quarterly review episode, Tre breaks down what’s behind the recent returns and why short-term market moves can be misleading.You’ll learn what drove gains (like multiple expansion and currency), why the April drop didn’t show up on your statement, and why Canadian investors might be in better shape than they think. If you’re sitting on cash or trying to time the market, this one’s for you.What you’ll learn:Why the early-April market drop didn’t impact your Q2 statementHow currency and market multiples drove returns—not earningsWhy Canada’s trade shift may be a long-term winWhat makes lump-sum investing risky in today’s marketHow inflation data really works (hint: prices aren’t coming down)Why Saskatchewan is still a cost-effective place to liveFollow, share, and leave a review if you found this helpful.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

  45. 8

    Ep. 7 | What Is Money, Really?

    Most people think of money as cash in the bank. But in this episode, Tre unpacks a bolder truth: money is just a middleman for value. Joined by his wife Sierra, Tre explains why viewing money as value—rather than currency—can change how you spend, save, and invest. This isn’t your usual budgeting talk. It’s a direct conversation about how our financial system works, why inflation erodes your purchasing power, and how to make smarter decisions with the money you earn.In this episode, you’ll learn:Why money is no longer a store of value—and what that means for youHow inflation works and why it impacts every CanadianWhat happens when governments can print unlimited currencyWhy storing wealth in cash may be a risky moveHow to think about investing as converting value, not chasing returnsFollow the show, leave a review, and share this episode with someone who still hides cash under their mattress.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

  46. 7

    Ep. 6 | Why You Should Track Your Net Worth

    Ever wondered why tracking your net worth is essential for your financial health? In this episode, we break down exactly what net worth means, clearly defining your assets and liabilities. We'll explore practical reasons why regularly monitoring your net worth can significantly enhance your financial decision-making, confidence, and goal-setting. Plus, we provide a simple, step-by-step calculation (linked below) to empower you to easily determine your own net worth today.Key points:What is net worth, and why does it matter?Understanding assets vs. liabilitiesThe top reasons to consistently track your net worthAn easy calculation method to figure out yours: Target Net Worth = [Your Age − 25] ∗ [1/5th ​∗ Gross Annual Income]Ready to find out your net worth? Hit play now.Don't forget to subscribe and leave a review if you found this episode helpful.Find your car value: https://www.vmrcanada.com/Website | Youtube | Linkedin

  47. 6

    Ep. 5 | Why ‘Low-Risk’ Investments Can Be Your Biggest Risk

    Most people misunderstand risk — and it's costing them.In this episode, Tre breaks down how the financial industry defines risk (hint: it’s mostly about volatility) and why that approach often leads investors astray. He explains the many types of risk that matter more than short-term market swings, and how to manage them with evidence, not emotion. If you've ever said "I'm a low-risk investor," this one's for you.You’ll learn:Why the standard definition of investment risk is flawedWhat standard deviation actually tells you (and what it doesn't)How “low-risk” funds can lead to high-risk outcomesThe real risks most investors should be worried about—like liquidity, inflation, and longevityHow proper planning reduces investment risk more than picking the “right” fundFollow, review, and share the podcast if you want smarter, more confident money decisions.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

  48. 5

    Ep. 4 | The Truth About Seg Funds (and Why You Should Think Twice)

    Are you paying thousands in hidden investment fees—and not even realizing it? In this episode, Tre gets a little... passionate discussing segregated funds (seg funds), an insurance-wrapped investment product that many Canadians are sold under the guise of “safety.” Tre breaks down why these products often come with inflated costs, opaque fee structures, and misleading sales tactics—and why most Canadians are better off avoiding them.Whether you’re a retiree, business owner, or concerned adult child reviewing a parent’s portfolio, this episode is a must-listen.You’ll learn:What seg funds are and how they differ from mutual fundsThe truth behind the “guarantees” and why they rarely matterHow these products are marketed using fear, not factsThe staggering long-term cost difference in real dollar termsWhat to watch for if your advisor only sells insurance productsIf you have money invested with an insurance first company like WFG (World Financial Group), Primerica, Quadrus, La Capitale or anything else similar, please get a second opinion! Of course, feel free to give my office a call or reach out. But to ensure I'm as unbiased as possible. Go talk to someone with their 'CFP' who works at a bank, credit union, investment firm like Raymond James and Edward Jones, find someone on the FPAC member list... Literally anyone with the right education and licenses.https://www.fpassociation.ca/membersI just beg you to get a second opinion.Follow, share, or review the podcast to help more Canadians make smarter money decisions.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

  49. 4

    Ep. 3 | How We Built Wealth by Ignoring Bad Advice

    Episode 3: How We Built Wealth by Ignoring Bad AdviceMost financial advice is either too generic or completely off base. In this episode, Tre Bynoe CFP CIM and his wife Sierra explain why smart money decisions aren’t about rules—they’re about principles. From dissecting Tre’s evidence-based decision-making model to discussing how emotion and outdated advice derail financial progress, this conversation is raw, real, and full of practical insight. If you’ve ever wondered why "common sense" financial wisdom can lead you astray, this one’s for you.What you’ll learn:Why "it depends" is often the best answer in personal financeTre's rational decision-making model (and how to use it)The danger of taking advice from well-meaning but uninformed peopleHow your upbringing shapes your money mindsetWhy inaction is often the worst financial decisionSubscribe, review, or share if you’re serious about mastering your money.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

  50. 3

    Ep. 2 | How I Help Clients Make Better Financial Decisions

    IIn this episode of the Plain English Finance Podcast, Tre Bynoe, CFP, CIM, explains why good financial planning isn’t about crunching numbers — it’s about making better decisions. He tackles how decision paralysis derails progress and lays out the six steps he uses to guide clients through the planning process. From managing taxes and cash flow to choosing investments and controlling risk, Tre shares the principles he uses to help professionals and business owners make smart, confident choices with their money.Whether you're exploring if Tre’s approach fits your needs or just want to learn what real financial planning looks like, this episode gives you a clear, practical overview.What You’ll Learn:How decision paralysis keeps people stuck (and how to avoid it)The six-step process behind personalized financial planningTax and cash flow principles that work at any income levelHow to invest smartly inside corporationsWhat to look for (and avoid) in a financial advisorLike what you hear? Follow, review, and share this episode with someone who wants to build wealth with purpose.Website | Youtube | Linkedin

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ABOUT THIS SHOW

The Plain English Finance podcast is hosted by Tré Bynoe CFP® CIM®, a financial planner with TCU Wealth Management and Aviso Wealth. While Tré specializes in working with families with more complicated finances, typically involving corporations and trusts, this podcast is for anyone wanting to learn how to make high-quality decisions based on evidence, to give themselves the highest likelihood of financial success. You should always consult with your financial, legal, and tax advisors before making changes. This podcast is provided as a general source of information and should not be considered personal investment advice or solicitation to buy or sell any securities.The views expressed are those of the individual and are not necessarily those of Aviso Financial Inc. Mutual funds and other securities are offered through Aviso Wealth, a division of Aviso Financial Inc.

HOSTED BY

Tré Bynoe CFP®, CIM®

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