The Ask a Theologian Podcast

I chat with Dr. Zachary Juliano, rector of Emmanuel Memorial Episcopal Church and author of the book, The Homiliary of Paul the Deacon, about what early church practice (especially the second to fifth centuries) can teach contemporary Christians seeking to anchor themselves in historic theology. We explore how ancient Christians shaped daily and weekly spiritual rhythms around light, seasons, and the “gift of time,” including the imagery of Lent and Easter in patristic preaching. We focus on fasting as an assumed, communal discipline tied to days like Friday and seasons like Lent, and we discuss practical patristic advice and Basil of Caesarea’s list of fasting’s benefits. We also cover acts of mercy as a distinctive Christian witness, public theology as Christianity moved into public life, and how scripture was encountered communally through reading, sermons, and embodied worship. We end with recommended books by Frances Young and Kate Cooper and patristic commentaries on the Lord’s Prayer.

I rejoin my conversation with Dr. John Anthony Dunn about his book, A Biblical Theology of Alcohol, and we look beyond wine to possible biblical references to beer. He argues the Hebrew term “shakar” likely refers to a grain-based drink (not distilled “strong drink”), drawing on evidence from Numbers 6, ancient Near Eastern terms, the Mishnah, and even a possible brewing allusion in Ecclesiastes about casting bread on water, plus archaeological evidence like drinking straw tips. We discuss how grapes, vinegar, and beverages in flux could still intoxicate, and why drunkenness is often about cultural drinking habits rather than alcohol percentage. Theologically and pastorally, we emphasize that alcohol isn’t for everyone, abstinence can be wise (especially with addiction or recovery), and churches may choose voluntary restrictions without forcing shaky biblical arguments.

In this episode of Ask a Theologian, I talk with Dr. John Anthony Dunn, associate professor at Bethany Seminary, about his new book, "Let the Mountains Drip Sweet Wine: A Biblical Theology of Alcohol." John explains he’s been working on it since signing the contract in 2013, aiming for a comprehensive biblical theology rather than a proof-text battle over whether Christians should drink. We discuss how Scripture presents alcohol as both blessing and danger, including Noah’s intoxication and wider biblical warnings about vulnerability, exploitation, and judgment. John also challenges the claim that biblical “wine” was unfermented grape juice, noting that fermentation happens quickly without refrigeration and that Passover timing implies the cup would have been wine. We briefly digress into modern winemaking, including Minnesota-grown varietals. More in part two.

I talk with Dr. Joseph Lear about Christian ethics—what’s right and wrong, a shared vision of the good, and how to live in a world that isn’t as it should be. We discuss sexuality as an everyday ethical issue, the importance of virtue and habits, and how spiritual disciplines can exist without real moral formation. We also explore ethical behaviour online, emphasizing generosity and knowing when to disengage. Dr. Lear connects ethics to eschatology in Luke-Acts: “the last days” prompts “what shall we do?” leading to sharing and justice, and he argues that losing kingdom-focused eschatological imagination fuels partisan visions like Christian nationalisms. He recommends resources and previews his forthcoming book on Pentecostal preaching.

Today we are introducing a new subseries, Ask a Theologian Junior Edition, and talk with Quinn Swoboda, a children’s pastor and theology student, about why parents feel afraid to discuss theology with kids—often from fear of being wrong and from church cultures where questions aren’t welcomed. We explore how kids read our body language and may stop asking if we react with anxiety, so I should affirm their curiosity, admit when I don’t know, and say we’ll figure it out together. We discuss why kids need theology because they’ll seek answers somewhere, and we talk about suffering, church hurt, and big questions like why good things happen to bad people. Quinn shares “Godly Play,” a narrative, wonder-question approach that helps kids engage Scripture without needing perfect propositional answers, and we end by encouraging parents to treat kids as fellow disciples who can even teach us.

In this episode I talk with Dr. Wayne Park, chancellor at Fuller Theological Seminary in Texas and professor of congregational and marketplace leadership, about integrating faith and work. He pushes back on the idea that workplace faith is just Bible studies or evangelism, and argues that work has intrinsic value and can contribute “kingdom value” and the common good. We explore how the workplace can be a primary site of spiritual formation, using practices like a rule of life, Ignatian-style examen, group discernment gatherings, and set prayers like the Serenity Prayer to realign desires and presence during the day. We discuss closing the Sunday–Monday gap by platforming congregants’ everyday work, visiting people at their workplaces, and even imagining communion brought into work settings. He names leadership myths shaped by Machiavellian and Darwinian business models and recommends accountability groups. He suggests Tim Keller’s “Every Good Endeavor.”

In this episode, I chat with Dr. Andy Everhart from the London School of Theology. Andy introduces us to Communio Dei, a concept emphasizing diversity and community in understanding the Imago Dei. We discuss his upcoming book, the integration of different disciplines in theological studies, and the importance of relational theology in shaping our engagement with society. This conversation is rich with insights into how Jesus' relational nature influences our theological perspectives. We also touch on the fascinating interplay between philosophy and theology in understanding humanity.

In this episode of the Ask a Theologian podcast, I had an insightful conversation with Dr. Mark Cartledge, the principal of the London School of Theology. We delved into the difference between practical and systematic theology, emphasizing practical theology's focus on the contemporary church and its empirical research methods. Dr. Cartledge shared how practical theologians study living traditions and engage with real people to understand the church's current practices and beliefs. We also explored the communal and doxological aspects of the church as depicted in the Pentecost narrative, discussing how these shape discipleship, spiritual formation, and mission. Dr. Cartledge emphasized the importance of understanding and performing the gospel story within one's cultural context. For those interested in going deeper into practical theology, he recommended his book and the Master of Arts in Practical Theology and Ministry program at the London School of Theology.

Hey everyone, welcome back to Ask A Theologian! I apologize for the hiatus—my wife and I are in the midst of transitioning out from our roles as lead pastors, and things have been hectic. But onward we go! Today, I'm excited to have Dr. Pam Engelbert join us. She's a practical theologian and Pentecostal minister who focuses on grief support, among other roles. We delve into her book, 'Who's Present in Absence,' which adds rich perspective on God and suffering. Pam shares her journey of grappling with unmet expectations of God in ministry and how it led her to explore the complex ways Pentecostals experience God's presence and absence in times of suffering. Through interviews and research, she uncovered different types of divine presence—everything from intense moments of intervention to the sustaining presence of God in the midst of extended suffering. We also touched upon reactions from church communities, both helpful and unhelpful, and how presence and practical support often outweigh spoken words. We wrap up by discussing how her expanded view of divine healing informs a broader understanding that goes beyond the miraculous, touching on everyday interactions as sacred opportunities to participate in God’s healing work. It's an enriching conversation that especially resonates with anyone facing deep questions about suffering and faith.

This episode is a little different than our normal podcast. In this episode, I chat with Dr. Jeremy D. Sims who is the professor of Spiritual Formation at Southeastern University. We talk about what spiritual direction is and why it's needed today. After exploring the topic, I asked Dr. Sims to take me through what a session of spiritual direction might look like. I got quite personal for me as he directed me into what God might be saying to me during this time of pastoral transition. He made quite a few book recommendations and I've included them below. Easy as Hard Gets by Jeremy D. SimsWhat is Spiritual Direction? by Jeremy D. Sims and Hannah SimsSoul Shaper by Tony JonesSacred Listening by James WakefieldMansions of the Heart by Tom AshbrookSeeking God Together by Alice FrylingWorking the Angles by Eugene PetersonThe Contemplative Pastor by Eugene PetersonGravity and Grace by Simone WeilWaiting for God by Simone WeilSpiritual Granularity by Jeremy D. Sims (coming 2026 from IVP)

In this episode of the Ask a Theologian podcast, I chat with Dr. Wolfgang Vondey, a professor of Christian Theology and Pentecostal Studies at Birmingham University in the UK. We delve into the unique aspects of Pentecostal systematic theology, focusing on the metaphor of the altar. Dr. Vondey explains that the altar serves not as an abstract concept but as a metaphor rooted in concrete experiences, such as worship, preaching, and personal encounters with God. He also discusses how the altar symbolizes a threshold experience that is central to Pentecostal spirituality and theology. We explore the importance of narrative and testimony in Pentecostal practice, and how these aspects influence a lived, experiential theology. Finally, Dr. Vondey recommends continuing your journey with works on Pentecostal worship, liturgy, and history to fully grasp the richness of the tradition. If you’re interested in Pentecostal scholarship and theology, this episode is packed with insights.

In this episode of The Ask a Theologian podcast, I had the pleasure of hosting Dr. John Newton, a professor and scholar from Alpha Crucis University College in Melbourne, Australia. We jumped right into the complexities of the Book of Revelation, especially focusing on debunking dispensationalism within Pentecostal theology. Dr. Newton shared his journey from a classical Pentecostal background to rejecting dispensationalism, explaining that it is fundamentally incompatible with Pentecostal beliefs and practices. He argued that dispensationalism, which emerged in the 19th century, imposes a rigid, literal interpretation of scripture that doesn't align with the more dynamic and mission-oriented nature of Pentecostal faith. Dr. Newton has authored several books on this topic, including 'Revelation Reclaimed,' 'The Revelation Worldview,' and a Pentecostal commentary on Revelation, all available on Amazon. We discussed how the Book of Revelation should be interpreted in a way that inspires and aligns more closely with Pentecostal values, focusing on its missional and gospel-oriented aspects rather than using it as a tool for predicting future events. Dr. Newton emphasized that Revelation is about the ongoing spiritual struggle and the ultimate victory of Christ and his followers, encouraging a more hopeful and active engagement in spreading the gospel. This conversation was a deep dive into rethinking how we approach Revelation and its relevance to today's Pentecostal church.

In today's episode, we dive into the fascinating world of comparative theology with Dr. Veli-Matti Kärkkäinen from Fuller Theological Seminary. Dr. Kärkkäinen, who also teaches at the University of Helsinki, explains that comparative theology involves engaging with multiple religious traditions, often positioning Christianity in dialogue with another faith like Islam. We discuss how this differs from comparative religion, with the former being confessional and rooted in one's own faith tradition.Dr. Kärkkäinen shares his personal experiences and insights from living in the predominantly Buddhist country of Thailand, which enriched his understanding of both Buddhism and his own Christian faith. We explore how comparative theology can build bridges, foster interfaith dialogue, and deepen one's theological insights. There’s also a discussion about practical applications, like visiting religious sites and having meaningful encounters with people of other faiths.We also touch on Paul’s approach at Mars Hill, emphasizing the importance of being open-minded and engaging with other religions thoughtfully. The conversation extends to how comparative theology can help us understand and connect with the growing category of 'nones'—individuals with no religious affiliation—in a pluralistic world.To learn more, check out Dr. Kärkkäinen's books on Amazon, including his latest, I Believe. Help My Unbelief!

On today's episode, we're diving into the fascinating topic of post-colonial perspectives on Pentecostalism with Dr. U-Wen Low from the University of Birmingham in the UK. The conversation is facinating as Dr. Low sheds light on the importance of decolonizing efforts within theology. We discuss how post-colonial thinking aims to dismantle oppressive structures, drawing from historical contexts, like the impact of empires, and how these ideas intersect with the study of Pentecostalism. Dr. Low touches on his research on the Book of Revelation and its dramatic, subversive elements against empire. We also tackle the surprising roots of Pentecostalism beyond Azusa Street, highlighting its anti-colonial nature and the historical moments where these inclusive, radical beginnings started to shift. The conversation explores the value of diverse perspectives in biblical scholarship and warns against reading scriptures solely through the lens of dominant cultures. This episode is packed with insights into how we can engage more meaningfully with theology and our collective past.

In this episode, I had the pleasure of speaking with Dr. Marty Mittlestadt from Evangel University about the intriguing concept of reception history and its significance in theology. We explored how various groups throughout history have interpreted scripture, particularly focusing on the transition from historical criticism to a reader-centred approach known as reception history. Dr. Mittlestadt emphasized that Pentecostals, influenced by their experiences, often interpret the Bible in distinctive ways, resulting in diverse understandings and practices. Through examples from the book of Acts, we discussed how different Pentecostal traditions fill in gaps in the text to align with their beliefs. We also examined the broader implications of these varied interpretations for modern theology, highlighting the importance of humility and the value of learning from different traditions. Finally, we discussed the potential of reception history to enhance our understanding of scripture moving forward. The conversation was both enlightening and engaging. I enjoyed it and I hope you will too.

In this episode, I have the privilege of speaking with Dr. Mark Lau Branson, a practical theologian at Fuller Theological Seminary and a member of La Fuente, a multicultural, multiethnic, and multigenerational church. We discuss the complexities and insights of multicultural church life based on Dr. Branson's book 'Churches, Cultures, and Leadership,' co-authored with Juan Martinez. Key topics include the integration of different languages and cultural expressions in worship, understanding diverse cultural perspectives, and practical theology's role in discerning God's work in diverse communities. Dr. Branson emphasizes the need for open communication, storytelling, and humility in leadership to navigate cultural differences effectively. We also touch on the challenges and necessary adjustments for a church to become genuinely multicultural, highlighting the importance of viewing neighbours as subjects, not objects. Together, we delve into communication theories by Habermas, the pitfalls of power dynamics, and the importance of collaboration with other clergy. Dr. Branson offers a final encouragement to listeners to engage actively with the diverse spiritual movements in their communities. You can listen to more from Dr. Branson on his YouTube channel.Find out more about La Fuente here.

In this episode I sat down with Dr. Tanya Riches of Eastern College Australia. Dr. Riches shares her journey growing up in the Hillsong Church, being part of its music scene, and how those experiences shaped her creatively and spiritually. She talks about her academic pursuits, including her degrees in psychology, political economy, and theology, and how she’s integrated traditional liturgical practices into modern worship. The conversation also dives into her fascinating research on Aboriginal Pentecostal churches, where she discovered the rich wisdom and inclusive practices of indigenous leaders. Dr. Riches emphasizes the importance of learning from and engaging with marginalized communities, offering tips for non-Aboriginal churches on how to connect meaningfully with local leaders. Our chat wraps up with a look at her current work and future plans, including potential publications to share her insights.

On this episode, I sat down with Dr. W. David O. Taylor, an Associate Professor of Theology at Fuller Theological Seminary and Anglican priest, to chat about his book A Body of Praise. Our conversation led us into how he met Bono, the lead singer of the band U2, and his connection with Eugene Peterson. We also talked about theological anthropology, full sensory worship, the disabled, art and the body, and so much more. I hope you find our conversation beneficial.

In this episode I sat down with Dr. Marshall Clark, president of the Society for Pentecostal Studies and lecturer at Vanguard University and the London School of Theology. Dr. Clark shared her background growing up in a migrant church in England, her PhD research on female spirituality within Pentecostalism, and the significant roles women have played as 'disruptors' in religious history. Our conversation touches on biblical figures like Deborah and modern disruptors such as Amy Semple McPherson and Mary Woodworth Etter, highlighting their impact without engaging in theological debates about their roles. The episode explores how these women overcame societal and racial barriers to fulfill their callings, and how contemporary leaders can support and empower women in ministry.

In this episode, I chatted with Dr. Susan Maros, associate professor of Christian leadership at Fuller Theological Seminary and author of Calling in Context and Power, Agency, and Women in the Mission of God.' We discussed how identities shape our calling and vocation, especially for women in conservative evangelical circles. Dr. Maros shared her experiences and insights into how context, culture, and gender impact one's sense of calling. The conversation also explored practical aspects of fostering diverse, intercultural communities within churches. We discussed the challenges of integrating different voices and cultures into church leadership and practice, moving beyond tokenism to genuine interdependence. As an educator, Dr. Maros highlighted the importance of formation in theological education and the need for seminaries to focus on disciple-making beyond credentialing. This vital conversation underscores the complex interplay between personal vocation, community contexts, and broader cultural dynamics in church and educational settings.

In this episode, I sit down with Dr. Richard Park, an Associate Professor of Theology at Vanguard University, to chat about his book 'Calling, the Blueprint.' Dr. Park shares his journey and passion for helping people discover their calling, whether it's in ministry, dentistry, or any other field. He helps unpack the biblical concept of calling, the importance of mentorship, and how everyday tasks can be acts of worship. He also breaks down the difference between interests and passions and why it's crucial to know the difference. Tune in for practical advice on living out your calling and making every day meaningful!You can find Dr. Park's non-profit, The Renaissance @ TheRen.orgShow Notes:01:13 Dr. Richard Park's Publications01:26 Children's Book and Personal Motivation02:19 Nonprofit Work: The Renaissance02:45 Exploring the Concept of Calling04:57 Biblical Foundations of Calling08:11 The Sacred and the Secular13:51 Mentorship and Its Importance16:26 Personal Reflections on Family and Faith16:56 The Importance of Intergenerational Relationships17:44 Passion and Suffering: A Deeper Connection21:01 Understanding Liturgy in Worship26:34 Recommended Resources for Further Reading

In this episode, I had the privilege of talking with Dr. Lisa Bowens, Associate Professor of New Testament at Princeton Theological Seminary and author of 'African American Readings of Paul.' We discuss her inspiration for writing the book and its roots in her doctoral dissertation. Dr. Bowens shares insights on how African Americans have historically interpreted Paul's texts, revealing both positive receptions and critical perspectives. We discuss the impact of reception history on scripture interpretation, the ingenious ways African American interpreters have reclaimed Paul's texts from slaveholder misinterpretations, and the influence of hermeneutics on understanding Paul's message. Our conversation also touched on broader themes of love, unity, and the church's role in society, enriched by powerful historical examples like Frederick Douglass and William Seymour. Dr. Bowens emphasizes how her research highlights the intersection of faith with liberation and justice. Just in case it's not obvious, I absolutely loved her book.You can get her book here on Amazon.Show Notes:01:58 Inspiration Behind the Book03:11 Reception History and Its Impact04:51 Interpreting Paul's Letters07:21 African American Biblical Exegesis15:21 Women Interpreters and Equality17:39 Azusa Street and Racial Unity20:07 Frederick Douglass and Modern Relevance

In this episode, I welcome Dr. Tania Harris from God Conversations. Dr. Harris shares insights from her extensive experience in church planting, academia, and leadership training. We discuss the Pentecostal understanding of contemporary revelatory experiences and how it aligns with New Testament teachings. Dr. Harris also addresses common theological concerns, the role of scripture, and the need for proper discernment within the Pentecostal community. Key points include the importance of Jesus' teachings, community validation, and the presence of spiritual signs. Dr. Harris advocates for an intentional approach to training leaders and fostering a culture that embraces the ongoing work of the Holy Spirit.Dr. Harris's resources are available atGodConversations.com.Show Notes:01:12 Dr. Harris's Background and Work02:11 Exploring Contemporary Revelatory Experiences02:47 Theological Questions and Practical Challenges03:37 Pentecostal Perspectives on Hearing God's Voice05:02 PhD Journey and Protestant Tradition09:14 Prophetic Experiences and the New Covenant12:42 Scripture and the Role of the Holy Spirit17:00 The Gap Between Theology and Practice18:27 The Gift of Scripture and the Spirit's Guidance18:54 The Early Church and the Spirit's Revelations19:46 The Importance of Discernment20:41 Pentecostal Practices and Catholic Traditions21:35 Peter's Vision and the Inclusion of Gentiles22:22 Principles for Discerning God's Voice23:28 The Role of Community in Hearing God24:22 Training and Humility in Discerning God's Voice28:41 Embracing the Spirit's Work in Different Traditions

In this episode, I welcome Dr. Alicia Jackson, an assistant professor of Old Testament at Vanguard University, who specializes in the book of Ezekiel. We explore the concepts of eschatology (end times) and missiology (mission of the church), particularly within the Pentecostal movement. Dr. Jackson explains the inherent eschatological nature of Pentecostalism and the urgency for gospel witness. We discuss the early Pentecostal views, how they evolved, and their implications on modern beliefs, particularly concerning Israel and Palestine. Dr. Jackson emphasizes the importance of keeping a heart for mission and gospel witness, regardless of one's eschatological views. Our conversation also touched on Dr. Jackson's research on Ezekiel and her current work on Israel and Palestine.Recommended resources:" Jesus the Spirit Baptizer" by Frank Macchia"Kingdom Come" by Matthew ThomsonShow Notes:01:46 Defining Eschatology and Missiology02:24 Pentecostal Eschatology and Its Implications07:21 Dispensationalism in Early Pentecostalism10:23 Israel, Palestine, and Eschatological Views14:40 Ezekiel's Prophecies and Their Significance

Dr. Gary Tyra from Vanguard University joins me as we discuss the nature of spirituality. Dr. Tyra emphasizes a biblically informed, theologically realistic approach. He contrasts secular versus theistic spirituality and highlights the importance of a holistic spiritual lifestyle over episodic practices. Our conversation delves into Paul's theological realism, the essence of mission-oriented spirituality, and the significance of integrating ethical decision-making with Christian discipleship. I really enjoyed it and I hope you will too. Show Notes: 01:46 Defining Spirituality 02:43 Secular vs. Theistic Spirituality 05:27 Theological Realism and Paul's Spirituality 11:20 Missional Faithfulness and Contextualization 18:13 Spiritual Disciplines vs. Spiritual Lifestyle 27:05 Concluding Thoughts and Recommendations

In this episode, I sit down with Dr. Jacqui Grey, a Professor of Biblical Studies at Alphacrucis University College in Sydney, Australia. We explore the enduring significance of the Old Testament in contemporary faith and theology. Dr. Grey addresses common misconceptions about the Old Testament and explains how its ancient stories, laws, and teachings are essential for understanding the broader narrative of Christianity and God's ongoing work in the world. Join us as we uncover the deep connections between the Old and New Testaments and gain fresh insights into how the timeless wisdom of the Old Testament continues to inform and enrich modern spiritual practices and beliefs. Whether you are a seasoned theologian or a curious seeker, this episode promises to provide valuable perspectives on the relevance of these ancient texts today. Show Notes: 02:52 Discussing the Value of the Old Testament 03:12 Misunderstandings About the Old Testament 04:21 The Old Testament's Relevance to Understanding Jesus 07:31 Examples of Old Testament Assumptions in the New Testament 11:59 The Seamless Story of the Bible 19:13 The Problem of Sin in the Old Testament 24:21 The Sacramental Nature of Reading Scripture 33:50 Recommended Resources

In this episode, I am joined by Dr. Dale Coulter from the Pentecostal Theological Seminary. We discuss the importance of the church fathers and explore the historical context and the evolution of prophecy and mysticism. We also examine how these elements have influenced modern Pentecostalism. Key themes include the connection between ecstasy and prophecy, and we explore the roles of early Christian and medieval mystics. Throughout our conversation, we delve into the rich theological heritage that informs contemporary Pentecostal practices. Show Notes: 01:52 Discussing Church Fathers 03:49 Pentecostal Skepticism and Historical Perspectives 07:50 Influence of Mysticism on Pentecostalism 11:57 Tracing Mysticism Through History 17:37 Christian Identity in the Second Century 20:06 The Holy Spirit and Spiritual Gifts in Early Christianity 21:05 Tertullian's Connection Between Isaiah 11 and 1 Corinthians 12 24:18 The Evolution of Sacramental Theology 26:05 Christian Mysticism and Early Pentecostalism 30:46 Theological Roots and Influences on Pentecostalism 37:12 Institutionalization and Diversity in Pentecostalism

In this episode, I discuss theological anthropology with Dr. Lisa Stephenson from Lee University. We delve into the concepts of Imago Dei, Imago Christi, and Imago Spiritus, emphasizing the importance of being created in God's image and its implications for gender roles in ministry. Dr. Stephenson shares her insights into the historical and scriptural challenges of integrating women into ministry roles, advocating for a comprehensive understanding and reinterpretation of biblical texts. We also talk about how gender issues change when viewed from a global and historical Pentecostal perspective. Show Notes: 01:30 Guest Introduction: Dr. Stevenson 01:59 Exploring Theological Anthropology 02:55 Understanding Imago Dei and Imago Christi 04:45 Introducing Imago Spiritus 06:15 Pentecost and Theological Anthropology 08:47 Women in Ministry: Biblical Perspectives 15:21 Challenges and Changes in Ecclesial Hierarchy 18:50 Global Perspectives on Women in Ministry 23:35 Concluding Thoughts and Recommendations

In this episode I interview Dr. Frank Macchia, a professor of systematic theology at Vanguard University. We delve into the intricacies of the Trinity, exploring the revolutionary idea of God as a communion of love. Dr. Macchia shares insights on how the Trinity relates to creation, redemption, and the essence of communion. The conversation also addresses the challenges of articulating the Trinity. It covers the differences with the oneness Pentecostal viewpoint and includes practical implications for theology and spiritual disciplines. Dr. Macchia also recommends his book, 'The Trinity Practically Speaking,' for further reading.

In this episode I got to speak with Dr. Kenneth Archer, a theology professor at Trinity Bible College, about Pentecostal hermeneutics. We discuss the unique ways Pentecostals interpret the Bible compared to traditional evangelicals, early Pentecostal reading methods, and how these interpretations affect views on topics like miracles, sacraments, and women in ministry. Dr. Archer emphasizes the formative role of the Holy Spirit and community in shaping Pentecostal understanding. We also touch on challenges in modern theological discussions, such as same-sex marriage and the influence of cultural contexts. The conversation includes practical insights into the evolving dynamics within Pentecostalism and its broader theological implications.

In this episode of the podcast, Dr. Melissa Archer, professor at Trinity Bible School and Graduate School, discusses women's roles in ministry and Christian communities through analysis of Biblical texts like 1 Timothy and Ephesians. The conversation touches on historical contexts, such as the Artemis cult in Ephesus, and challenges traditional interpretations of Paul's letters. Emphasizing mutual submission, gender equality, and the progressive aspects of Paul's teachings, the discussion also explores Genesis, suggesting an egalitarian view of creation. Dr. Archer critiques conventional views, highlighting the active roles of women in early Christianity and advocating for a broader understanding of Biblical gender roles and authority.

In this episode, I talk with Dr. Steven Felix-Jager about the multifaceted nature of ecclesiology. Together, we cover the church's mission, emphasizing a holistic approach integrating evangelism, social justice, and discipleship. The benefits of local church communities for spiritual growth and resource pooling are explored, highlighting their role in fulfilling the Great Commission. The discussion includes the significance of sacraments in Pentecostal worship, the relational aspect of worship, and the balance between theology, art, and cultural engagement. The episode underscores unity within the church, advocating for inclusive and egalitarian practices while addressing practical concerns like volunteer burnout and church discipline.

In this episode of the 'Ask a Theologian' podcast, Dave interviews Dr. Daniel Castelo, a Duke University professor focusing on Pentecostalism and Christian mysticism. They discuss how Pentecostalism blends with mystic traditions, approaches to interpreting scripture, and the challenges of balancing a theology of healing with the reality of suffering. Dr. Castelo shares insights on the importance of theological education, theodicy, and the concept of holiness. The conversation also touches on navigating contemporary social and cultural issues through a Christlike approach of humility and sacrificial love.

On the 'Ask a Theologian' podcast, Dave interviews Dr. Leonard Sweet about his latest book, 'Designer Jesus'. They discuss theological anthropology, the concept of 'Imago Dei', and the implications of being made in the image of God. The conversation also touches on relevant topics such as genetic modification and artificial intelligence, emphasizing the balance between advancing technology and maintaining our humanity. Dr. Sweet highlights the importance of Christ living through us and the role of creativity as an inherent part of being human. They wrap up with book recommendations and insights into Dr. Sweet's upcoming work on semiotics.

In this episode of the 'Ask a Theologian' podcast, Dave interviews Dr. Robby Waddell, a professor at Southeastern University in Florida. They discuss the significance of bibliology, different methods of biblical interpretation, and why the Bible holds value. Dr. Waddell elaborates on the importance of understanding the Scriptures contextually and spiritually, offering insights into canonical texts and varied readings of stories like the feeding of the 5,000. They also delve into different Christian canons and the evolution of pastoral roles in interpreting and teaching biblical texts. The conversation aims to help listeners bridge the gap between theology and practical living.

In this episode of Ask a Theologian, Dave interviews Dr. Amos Yong from Fuller Theological Seminary. They discuss pneumatology, the study of the Holy Spirit, and its impact on understanding Jesus Christ. Key topics include the complexities of salvation, early church practices, women in ministry, and the challenges of maintaining Christianity's transformative essence in modern Western society. Dr. Yong also shares recommendations for further reading on pneumatology.

In this episode of the Ask a Theologian podcast, Dave sits down with Dr. Chris E. W. Green to discuss Christology— the study of Christ and how it relates to our daily lives. Dr. Green is Professor of Public Theology at Southeastern University (Lakeland, FL), PhD Supervisor at Bangor University (Wales), Bishop of the Diocese of St Anthony (CEEC), and Director for St Anthony Institute of Theology, Philosophy, and Liturgics and an accomplished author. The episode delves into the significance of Christ's life events such as baptism, temptation, and transfiguration. They also explore the integration of theology in public life, the importance of aesthetic Christology, and balancing moral and spiritual teachings. Tune in for a deep and insightful conversation on understanding Christ’s role and how it shapes our existence.

In the inaugural episode of 'Ask a Theologian,' Dave interviews Dr. A.J. Swoboda, Associate Professor of Bible and Theology at Bushnell University. The discussion covers Dr. Swoboada's background in theology, his work at Bushnell and Friends University, and his experiences living on an urban farm. The conversation deeply explores the doctrine of God, touching on various theological arguments for God's existence, the Trinity, and the relationship between faith and intellect. Dr. Swoboda also addresses the challenges of modern atheism, the significance of Trinitarian belief, and critiques certain heretical tendencies. The episode concludes with book recommendations for further reading on the Trinity.