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Sep 23, 2006 <1 min

0037.ドアをぴったり閉める

from ３字で学ぶ中国語《汉语动词三字经》アーカイブ1-100 Hosted by 清原文代

第37回です。 今回は关guān（閉める）です。 关上门 guānshàng mén （ドアをぴったり閉める） 关guānは関の簡体字です。出入りのある空間を閉じることを表します。 上 shàngには「うえ」「あがる」など様々な意味がありますが、ここの上 shàngは、動詞＋上 shàngの形で動作行為の結果、離れていたものがくっつくという意味です。 （例） 闭上眼睛 bìshàng yǎnjing （目を閉じる） 上 shàngで上のまぶたと下のまぶたがくっつくということを表しています。 上 shàngを入れない形の关门guānménには「ドアや門を閉める」という意味以外に、「（時間になったので）閉店・閉館する」「倒産する」「（比喩的に）門戸を閉ざす・閉鎖的になる」といった意味があります。

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0037.ドアをぴったり閉める

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