353 积极心理学的新纪元 episode artwork

EPISODE · Jan 8, 2026 · 23 MIN

353 积极心理学的新纪元

from TED演讲精选

Martin Seligman talks about psychology -- as a field of study and as it works one-on-one with each patient and each practitioner. As it moves beyond a focus on disease, what can modern psychology help us to become?马丁·赛利格曼(Martin Seligman)来和大家谈一谈心理学。心理学既是一门学科,也可以体现为病人、医师之间一对一的交流平台。而在关于疾病的研究以外,现代心理学还可以在哪些方面帮助我们呢?马丁·塞利格曼于2000年创立了积极心理学领域,并自那时起致力于推动积极情绪、积极品格特质和积极制度的研究。这是一个引人入胜的研究领域,但缺乏实证科学衡量——传统临床心理学更侧重于修复不快乐状态,而非幸福状态的传播和培育。在他的开创性工作中,塞利格曼领导宾夕法尼亚大学积极心理学中心,开发临床工具并培养下一代积极心理学家。他早期的研究聚焦于或许相反的状态:习得性无助,即一个人感到自己无力改变一个实际上是可改变的局面。塞利格曼也是该领域常被引用的权威——事实上,他的名字是心理学教科书中第13位最有可能出现的名字。他是《消费者报告》长期心理治疗研究的主要顾问,并开发了多种常见的入职前测试,包括塞利格曼归因风格问卷(SASQ)。

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353 积极心理学的新纪元

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