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Friends have complexity like Mark Rober, Katie Max, Simone Yetch, and more will share inspiring talks about what makes them hopeful and join Hank Green on stage for fun, interactive discussions. Complexly has been creating free educational content like SciShow and PBS Eons and Crash Course in Bizarre Beasts for nearly 15 years and 6 billion views. But this year, we've become a 501c3 nonprofit, and we're doing something worth knowing as an in-person event that benefits Complexly and our impactful educational media. It's the first ever Complexly in-person event, and it's a fundraiser to support our mission of inspiring curiosity and lowering barriers to knowledge building, because curiosity builds understanding and understanding builds a better world.
Tickets go on sale to the general public June 30th at somethingworthknowing.com. So come build a better world with us on September 16th and experience something worth knowing you can get your ticket at Complexly.info slash something. Hello and welcome to Dear Hank and John. Nor as I first think of it, Dear John and Hank.
It's a comedy podcast where me and my brother John, we talk about death, we answer your questions, give you dubious advice and bring you all the weeks news for both Mars and AFC Wimbledon. John, how are you doing? Well, I'm doing all right. I just learned that Merle Haggard died, Hank.
As we're recording this, I just found out on Twitter about the death of the great country music legend Merle Haggard. Merle Haggard who performed one of my all-time favorite country songs, Mama Tried. Whether you know it or not Hank, you've heard that song. Do you know when?
Yeah, it was at your wedding. It was at my wedding. It was my first dance with my mother after my wedding was Mama Tried. In fact, if you don't mind if I could just jump right into the poem for today.
It's just the chorus of Mama Tried, which is a two-minute long song. And this is its brilliant chorus. I turned 21 in prison doing life without parole. No one could steer me right, but Mama Tried.
Mama Tried. Mama Tried to raise me better, but her pleading I denied. That leaves only me to blame because Mama Tried. Mama Tried, the great Merle Haggard song, just a beautiful, beautiful song and a wonderful song to dance with your mother through your wedding.
That's wonderful, John. You're... Did you have another poem scheduled that you had to bum? I did.
I did. I had a nice Emily Dickinson poem, but you know what? There's world enough in time to quote a different poet. It's true.
It's true. We're going to keep making news. You know, I think we're going to hit, and not too long, our full year of podcasting, which kind of amazes me. I don't feel like it's been that long.
I think that would be a great time to retire, to announce our unexpected retirement from potting. Well, you've ruined it, if it's going to be unexpected, because we're 10 days early. That's a great point. But I don't think we're going to do that.
I really like doing this. I really like that we have people listening to us be idiots. And thank you all for listening. And it's such a wonderful part of my week because I get to talk to my brother for a full hour.
And we probably otherwise wouldn't be having these fun conversations. No, it's true. And I also really love it. This is one of the highlights of my week talking to you, hearing from listeners.
And it's such a supportive listening community. A lot of times on the internet these days, it feels like things are just so... I don't know. A lot of times, frankly, my life on the internet isn't as fun and carefree as it used to be partly because...
My public profile has changed a lot in the last few years. And this place remains a place that's very fun and supportive. And where we can experiment and make mistakes. And we have lovely people to point out our mistakes without being cruel about it.
Yeah, for example, all of the people who pointed out that in our last podcast we discussed parsley as if it was flavorless. Poorie, Parsley has a lot of defenders. Yes, Hank, we were totally wrong about parsley being flavorless. Yeah.
Mayakopa Parsley fans. I apologize for insulting what is your favorite set of leaves. Yeah, in fact, we didn't just get parsley wrong, Hank. We got a bunch of things wrong.
Oh, yeah, we're going to start off the podcast with corrections? Yeah, we just got... If I could just make one more correction before we get to some listener questions. Somebody pointed out that I said that Boris Johnson is like the Donald Trump of England.
In fact, this is only true insofar as they physically resemble each other. Boris Johnson is nothing like Donald Trump. You know, and I want to be very clear about that. Less defenders of Boris Johnson and they are many think that they are also defenders of Donald Trump.
Or indeed defenders of Donald Trump think that they also have to defend Boris Johnson who at least pays lip service to the idea of a national health service. Yes, right. I know nothing about Boris Johnson and so have nothing to add. My main feeling about Boris Johnson is that I wish that he would say yes to the AFC Wimbledon Stadium.
I actually have no second thought about his work. My only problem with him is that this one local zoning issue, and thus I'm going to compare him to Donald Trump. It's not a local zoning issue, Hank. It is an issue of great import to the future of our civilization because I would argue that this whole time, what we've been doing, is trying to create a world in which AFC Wimbledon can go home.
Like the whole time, I mean from 250,000 years ago, from the first humans, that happened to the first. It happened to the first schools. What they were thinking is someday, someday we will be able to build a new plow lane. We have a question from Lydia who asks, do you hear Hank and John, please help for the past week?
A particularly fierce bird has been diving by my window and ramming into the glass with its beak. How do I stop this persistent fiend from attacking my house? How should I reinforce my window to prevent potential bird invasion? You know, Hank and my limited experience with this phenomenon, it's generally a kind of one-time thing, which is that the bird hits the wall.
And then the bird falls dead to the ground. No, no, no, this is a different thing. That's when a bird thinks that there is nothing there and it's trying to fly through the window. What is happening in Lydia's case is that your window is slightly reflective, or very reflective, depending on how new your house is.
And the bird is seeing in that window a potential rival and is defending its territory and is very upset and stressed out, but the fact that this bird is not responding to its defense of its territory, and it will continue to attack your window until the season in which this territoriality is over. And that might be just the breeding season of the spring. It might be through the nesting season. It depends on the species of bird.
But if you are having a serious problem with this, the bird is not going to be able to break your window. But if the bird is injuring itself, which they will do, or if it's keeping you up at night, you can hang just some tarp or painters tarp that you can get at the hardware store over your window temporarily so that it no longer is afraid of itself, which is what's happening. I've had this happen to me before several times. Robins in particular do this.
It's funny. I'm laughing. I'm laughing like birds are so stupid, but of course like I'm also afraid of myself. All right, Nick.
We've got another question. This one comes from Liz who writes, Dear John and Hank, my best friend is getting married in October and we were talking about what she'll do if she's in her wedding dress and needs to poop, because wedding dresses are tricky to deal with. I have a vested interest in this matter since I'm her maid of honor and will probably have to help her with her dress if she does need to poop. So my question is, is there a healthy ish way to just not poop for a day?
We are both experts on this topic. You have come to the right place. This is one of the very few times when Hank and I can provide genuinely non-duki advice. I'll say before we get to our areas of expertise, I asked Catherine about this, because I have never worn a wedding dress.
And I was like, how much of a problem would this be? And Catherine had some very specific answers. She said, if you're wearing Spanx, that you should be concerned only if you're wearing the kind that like go up around your shoulders, because that there's like full body Spanx. So you do wanna be careful if you're wearing full body Spanx, because that, like then you have to take everything off in order to poop.
But otherwise, you can just lift up the dress and bundle it around your front and hold it in front of you. Yeah, I can picture that. And sit down and poop like a normal. And you can get help, you can get help before you go into the bathroom getting sort of all of the undergarments in order, so that no one has to be in the bathroom with you.
But I do agree that it would be best if you didn't have to poop. So John. So here's what I would advise. I would advise the mourning of your nuptials.
Really, even if you're not wearing a wedding dress, just to make it a little less stressful. But just to take away one variable, I would advise taking one capsule of a Modium AD. Just one. One should do.
Don't overdo it. Don't overdo it. You may be slightly inconveniencing your future self, but it's just, I think it's great to take a day off from, or half a day off from pooping on your wedding day. I think that's advisable.
I do this during VidCon, by the way. And in several other circumstances, when you don't want to, you just don't want to. So yes, it is a healthy ish way to slow down your bowels. And that's what it's for.
Yeah, now of course, you don't want to be taking lots and lots and lots of Modium at lots and lots of times, or you can get something called toxic megacolins. Yeah, toxic megacolins, a real thing. It's a real word. It is very dangerous.
It's a bad way to die. And it sounds quite fun, but it's not. Doxic megacolins. It sounds fun, but surprisingly enough, it's not.
Yeah, no, it sounds like a really good hard rock band, but it turns out to be an occasionally fatal, terrible, terrible disease. So don't overdo it, but yeah, that would be my one piece of advice. We have another question, Hank. This one is from Harrison, who asks, dear John and Hank, do you consider yourselves to be Renaissance men?
I don't want a bad mouth Harrison in the circumstance, but that is one of the questions I deleted. And I was like, eh, we'll skip that one. Because I don't know. No, you know the reason I wanted to answer it?
OK, yeah. When we did the very controversial Crash Course World History episode on the Renaissance, I googled, there's this guy, Howjaysay. And he says every word in the English language is very helpful for a transition guide. And so I looked on Howjaysay, how you pronounce Renaissance.
And he says Renaissance, or Renaissance. And ever since then, whenever I hear the word Renaissance, I insist on saying, you know, Renaissance is also an acceptable pronunciation. So just the other day, Sarah and I were doing the crossword. And she was like, do you know what Renaissance painter?
And I said, do you mean a Renaissance painter? Because I don't really answer to Renaissance anymore. Sarah asks you if you knew any Renaissance painters, because she couldn't come up with any? Or because she wondered if you did?
She mostly studies contemporary art history. I will remind you. She's not an expert in the Renaissance. I will say, Harrison, the reason I didn't want to answer this question is because I didn't think there was any way of me getting out of it without sounding like a douche.
And John has just gone and embraced it. Just hugged right on of that. There's a totally different direction from where I would have gone. But also still sounded like a douche.
Yeah, my answer is that I do not consider myself a Renaissance man. But I do strongly consider myself a Renaissance man. All right. Do you want to do a varsity question, John?
Get to a serious one? Yes, desperately. No, I don't. Let's keep it with the silly ones.
They're fun and easy. OK, well, let's do a varsity. This one's for Patrick, who asks, steer Hank and John. I'm having trouble in my personal life and require a good source of dubious advice.
Back in January, my girlfriend walked out on her job for various emotional reasons. Since then, she's moved into my apartment with me. And while that's fine and dandy, I work a minimum wage job. And it's hard to make ends meet all by myself.
Well, my girlfriend is looking for a job. I just don't know if she gets how stressed I am about the situation. I've tried telling her multiple times, and she keeps telling me that she gets it. But I'm unsure about that.
How should I go about telling her in a way that she will get what I'm saying? Patrick, I think she gets it. I think probably she gets it. She's just also probably very, very stressed out about it.
I bet she's pretty freaked out, too. A lot of people. So you probably can't. It's one of those things where you can't really discuss how freaked out you are with each other, because doing that freaks you both further out, because it calls into question this whole sort of grounded central relationship in your lives.
And so that becomes more stressful rather than less stressful, which is not particularly good advice, just an observation. Yes. I will also say that having a girlfriend who has moved in with you and you are paying all of the rent is going to be a source of stress. It's always going to be less and until she has a job to help pay the rent.
Or if you're married, I mean, you feel like it's the relationship that you want to have, the kind of structure of the partnership that you want to have. Right. You have to be asking yourself, every month, you are investing a lot of money into this relationship and this is a terrible way to think about it, but bear with me. That is a truly a terrible way to think about it.
Every month, you're investing $250 in this relationship. I bet that's not the central investment. But it's something to consider and to know that that's a psychological thing in your own mind. And that you say it's fine and dandy, but is it, though?
Because clearly, you are freaking out about it in your stress about the situation. So it's worth asking yourself if you are only stressed out because you are having a hard time paying the rent, or if you're also stressed out because you feel like you are carrying this burden and it is a very difficult burden to carry. But yes, my guess is that this is a very stressful situation and there is very little as stressful as money problems in a relationship. And I think that it's going to be difficult to be open about it because of how stressful it is.
Yeah, but at the same time, I do think that closing down the lines of communication and not being honest about your feelings are probably not going to be particularly productive. This reminds me in general, Patrick, then Hank and I are much better at addressing whether or not you should take a modium on your wedding day than we are at giving big life advice. I would say to just try to keep the lines of communication open and try to have productive conversations instead of just like, I'm really stressed out about this. Yeah, yeah.
And also to know that the emotional reasons that your girlfriend left her job are probably very real. And the way that you call them various emotional reasons kind of makes me feel like you don't feel like they are super real. Yeah, I think that's the other thing, is that you've got to have that conversation as well. Hank, can we move on to another very serious question?
OK, John. This question is from Lena. And she writes, whenever I'm about to sneeze and I realize that I'm wearing my friend's sweatshirt, I feel self-conscious about sneezing into it. Is it OK to do that?
Will I get my friend sick? I mean, first off. How often are you wearing your friend's sweatshirt? I mean, I've got to call into question this whole like, whenever I'm wearing my friend's sweatshirt.
Claws. Yeah, I mean, is it really your friend's sweatshirt anymore? Right. I mean, once you've worn your friend's sweatshirt three times and your friend hasn't worn it once, it's kind of your sweatshirt.
Possession is an intense of the law. Let me submit, Lena, that you are in fact sneezing into your sweatshirt that you stole from your friend. The other question is, are we doing the vampire sneeze into your elbow pit? Is that the idea?
Because I call it sneezing to us. Are you lifting it up over your mouth? I assume that she's sneezing into her elbow pit because she's a civilized human being who's read the CDC's most recent guidelines on where to sneeze. OK.
Well, I'm just making sure it sounds a little like sneezing into your mouth and sneezing into your body, which is terrifying. Well, I mean, you want to sneeze anywhere other than into your hand, which is the grossest and most horrifying place you can possibly sneeze. Yes, sneeze on the thing that you then touch everything with. I also touch everything with Bantatic.
Yeah, sneezing on your touching apparatus. No, first off, I want to congratulate you on sneezing into your elbow. That is the correct way of doing it. Secondly, I don't think you need to worry since this is no longer your friend's sweatshirt.
It is clearly yours. Thirdly, you will get your friends sick. But only if they then put their own mouth on that same place in the sweatshirt. And frankly, if that's the sort of thing that's happening, I think that this relationship might be more serious than you know.
Hahaha. All right, Chad, we've got another question of the sort of sort of Akshata who asks, dear Hank and John, you may have seen Minute Physics video, Why You Should Care About Nukes. And I wanted to know where nuclear winter falls on John's list of eschatological anxiety. Thank you so much for the question.
It's definitely in my top 10 list of ways that the human species could come to an end. But it's not near the top, just because I think that while nuclear winter could lead to a dramatic reduction of the population of humans, I think that some humans would survive it. It would be like fallout. Well, yes, but would you be one of the humans that would survive?
I mean, just look at me, Hank. Do I look like I would survive a nuclear war? No. No, of course not.
In any apocalyptic scenario, Hank, I am going to be in the first 5% of people who die. Like if there's some like a 1919 style Spanish flu, I'm going to be like patient seven. LAUGHTER That video that Henry made, for one of the first times ever found myself kind of disagreeing with a premise in a minutes physics video, which is that while we probably will not intentionally destroy all of human life with a nuclear winter, we might do it by accident, because we see some sign that someone else is launching nukes at us and then we will launch nukes at them, and then they will launch nukes at us, and then we will launch nukes at them. And I guess I have a little bit more faith in humanity than that.
I don't know that I have much more faith in humanity than that. I mean, the issue, I think the issue is that if a war that uses nuclear weapons begins, and I will remind you that we are less than one human lifetime into the age of nuclear weapons, that war will likely involve a lot of radioactive fallout. Even if it is relatively brief, I think that it would be pretty catastrophic. I don't think that we would be likely to reply to an incoming barrage of 20 nuclear warheads with an outgoing barrage of 200.
And I think that's the only way that you really have a sudden apocalyptic event. I don't think that's likely. Oh, we could definitely do that. If we got hit with 20 nukes, we could definitely shoot out 200.
Well, we could. I just don't think we would, is what I'm saying. Right, right. You're saying that it's so uninteresting.
So I want to make sure that all your eschatological anxiety is in order here. So interestingly, the fallout isn't necessarily the dangerous part. It's what happens when a large city burns. It's not just the initial explosion.
It's also all of the fuel that will burn in the city and then create. And in all of the cities that if we are doing a nuclear attack on cities, that's the problem. If we're doing a nuclear attack on military installations and on areas where there might be nuclear silos, that's a different thing. If we're doing them on cities, first big problem cities are burning.
Second, you create this massive amount of dust that goes into the atmosphere. And even a relatively small level, small scale attack where lots of cities are burning, you see a three-year decrease in the temperature of the Earth of 20 or 30 degrees, which basically means no more food in a lot of places. So that's the concern is not the radiation. It's the collapse of agriculture.
OK. And that's something that, by the way, also could happen with the super volcano relatively easily. I was just reading an article about how most of the mass extinctions that we have on record were caused by super volcanoes. And in a way, super volcanoes are somewhat similar to nuclear winter in the way that they operate.
And I just want to say that one of the potential side effects of these large stormy events that have lots of heat on the ground and lots of dust being thrown over the air is a thing called a hypercane. And I just like the word hypercane. And I want to make a side show. Yeah, I mean, after hearing all of that, I think that I'm going to move nuclear winter to the bottom of the top five of my eschatological anxieties instead of the bottom of the top 10.
So congratulations, Minute Physics. You've done it. Also, Xhanta, you've done it as well. I have moved nuclear winter up to fifth in my apocalyptic anxieties.
That reminds me, today's podcast is brought to you by Nuclear Winter. One of the ways that we could ensure this podcast doesn't reach its one-year anniversary. This podcast is also brought to you by Toxic Megacolin. You thought that it was a really dope band name.
It turns out it is a serious disease that you need to be careful with, so don't take too much of sodium. And also, today's podcast is brought to you by the Renaissance. The Renaissance is the only proper way to pronounce the Renaissance. And finally, this podcast is brought to you by Lina's friends, Sweatshirt.
Lina's friend Sweatshirt. Actually, Lina's Sweatshirt. I'm so excited for Lina. She just got a sweatshirt.
This whole time, she thought that it was her friend Sweatshirt. But now we've given her permission to just accept that it's hers now. This episode of Your Hank and John's Brandt View by Shopify. There are a lot of things that stand between I have an idea.
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All right, have you got another question that comes from Julia, who writes, Dear John and Hank, almost every time I leave the house with my mother, she makes a comment about the sky. Like, it didn't used to be like this. Everyone needs to wake up. The man is trying to control us or the weather.
She's kind of obsessed with the man. She is in general a smart human, but every time she opens up her mouth and uses the word geoengineering or chemtrails or cloud seating, I want to roll my eyes so hard. When I Google geothermal engineering and chemtrails, I can't find any legit scientific evidence or studies on it. So I thought, hey, I bet John could pretend to know the answer and then Hank could step in and astound us with the science knowledge on this subject.
So here I am asking if there is any relevance at all to my mother's claims. Should I be joining my mom and her annoyed rants about the man or should I just let her spew off her nonsense while I ignore from the passenger side? I'm very sorry this question doesn't involve death. I mean, unless geoengineering is real and the man is trying to kill us all with his chemtrail experiments, sincerely, longtime fan and creator and gifter of the 2011 Swindon Town Swoodly Poopers, FA Cup Champions Trophy Plate, by the way, Julia.
Thank you very much for that. It remains one of my all-time favorite gifts. That's pretty great. I'm not even going to pretend to know the answer to this because I don't even know what chemtrails in geo-thermal engineering are.
Well, several times you said geo-thermal engineering when you went geo-engineering, geo-thermal engineering is probably the process of building a power plant based on geo-thermal energy, which is not what we're talking about. Geo-engineering. OK, what's geo-engineering? It would be the process of attempting to engineer the processes of the planet to control them, to control the weather, something that people talk about when we're like, OK, so the globe is warming.
How do we dial that back? Because even if we go two degrees up in the short term, like in 100 years, that's going to be bad. But in 1,000 years, it's going to be terrible. So how do we have unintentionally controlled the climate?
How do we intentionally control it to maybe make it stable again? And that's a legitimate area of current sort of scientific thought. And there are even sometimes when we are thinking about actually doing things that would affect the climate. So whether that's cloud-seeding or to reflect sunlight back into the sky or into space or various other projects that have been tried in very sort of like small scale experiments to see if they actually have an effect even locally.
Or even I think that Russia thought about creating a mirror that would shine light down on Siberia, a mirror in space, that would shine light down on Siberia and like increase the amount of radiation that that area of the world is getting, which would be also a way of at least local geoengineering. But chemtrails are, if you would have never heard of a chem trail, good. But they are the idea that those con trails that you see in the sky when a plane is going overhead, sort of basically the water vapor being released from the plane and the heat being released from the plane is creating a cloud in the sky. And the idea of a chem trail is that that's not a cloud.
It is in fact some kind of chemical that people are using, the government is using to control us or to try and change the weather or to do something generally something insidious. That's not true at all. And a lot of people have gotten really connected with this idea. There's a lot of really exciting conspiracy theories.
They are conspiracy theories. It's not real. And those are just clouds that planes make. The clouds that planes make could have an effect on the climate just by being clouds.
But they are made of water vapor, not of anything dangerous. And that's the situation. Geoengineering is an active area of low level scientific research. Chemtrails do not exist.
They are actually just clouds. But dealing with someone who believes conspiracy theories, who is important in your life, is always hard. And I don't have a ton of advice for that, except to just keep loving them anyway. Yeah, I'm inclined to agree with you, Hank.
But mostly I'm just happy that you just talked for so long because it means that you might talk more than me in this podcast. I have another question for you, Hank. This is also a kind of Hank oriented question. It comes from Gerda or Gerda from Sweden.
Could also be pronounced Renaissance. I'm not positive. She writes, Dear John and Hank, if I, as a human female, were pregnant with kittens, would I be pregnant for nine months like a human or nine weeks like a cat? P.S.
this is rather urgent. So I don't know why it's urgent. I mean, there's a couple possibilities, one of which is truly alarming. But I.
Well, yes, one of the potential reasons. Yes. I'm upstairs, Gerda. The good news is that it can't be that urgent unless you are nine weeks pregnant with kittens.
Yeah, not least because you're about to have some kittens. If you're only three weeks pregnant with kittens, then I'm not super concerned. But if you're nine weeks pregnant with kittens, you do need to go see a doctor now. The situation here is that the pregnancy is determined both by the physiology of the mother and by the child.
But you do not want to have any child that is in the womb for longer than it was designed to be in the womb for. So the cats are going to have to come out, even if your body isn't ready for them to come out, which is fine because we have all kinds of medical procedures that are not the best thing to go through in the world. But we have them and you can get a C-section and have the cats removed and they will be healthy. Will they be healthy?
Yes. I mean, yes. You will need to find a nurse maid, a wet nurse cat mother, to take care of them. Or that would be the ideal situation.
Or you could bottle feed them with cat formula. But I think it's going to be fine. I do have some questions though. I have a couple of big concerns, Hank.
Number one, if I implanted kitten embryos into a human womb, would I actually get cats? You would not. No. Oh, OK.
Good. I mean, I was freaking out for a second there. Just we are not similar enough for that to happen unless Gerda from Sweden has some really interesting physiology. You know what, Hank?
I have grown uncomfortable with this question and feel that we should move on. So yeah, I'm calling it. OK. We've got another question.
This one's from Lorelai John, who asks, dear Hank and John. It's a slightly more serious question. So get ready. Recently, my fiance discovered he has a daughter that he was previously unaware of.
Not only did he wait two months to tell me about said daughter, but now he wants to postpone our wedding that I did all the planning for. I'm very conflicted. I'm angry at him for not confiding in me. But also, I want to give him the time and space he needs.
My fiance and I have been dancing around each other for literally 10 years. And I've been so excited to actually finally get married to him. Now I feel like everything is falling apart. What should I do?
Any do be as advised as well? Is this question from a character in the television program, the Gilmore Girls? Hang it. I really was hoping that you would answer it.
Ah. What a great question. First off, thanks to the Gilmore Girls for writing in. Always a pleasure.
You know, it's funny because when you write a plot summary of the Gilmore Girls like that, my general, like my advice would have been, I don't know about you, Hank, but my advice would have been like, I feel like you should probably take 10 to 12 steps back. Well, I mean, he was unaware of it. So if it had been some, like it had been a secret for your entire relationship, then I would say yes. Definitely take 10 to 12 steps back.
But if he's freaking out and he takes two months to tell you about it after he finds out, I think that that's not cool. But it's like there is a way of understanding that, like in a relationship. The main thing, I guess the main thing for me is that it reminds me that real real life, both fictional, real life and non-fictional real life, are so complicated and particular that really advice is profoundly dubious. Like even advice that advertises itself as dubious, like ours is even more dubious than it seems at first glance.
Because everyone's life is so specific and so particular. And we don't know the whole truth of your story. And in fact, like neither do you. So yeah, it just reminds me that the whole concept of an advice show is ludicrous.
Right. Well, and also like it reminds me that I have to say to Gerda, you know, live your life the way you want to live it. And if you want to have kids. No, we're not going back to the kittens.
I refuse. I have to answer one more question before we get to the all important news from Mars and AFC Wimbledon. This question, Hank, comes from Wyman. Dear John and Hank, I am Ty.
And here we have more than 20 types of bananas. Bananas are so easy to find here. We grow both intentionally and unintentionally. Bananas everywhere, even in our own backyard.
Stop talking to me about heaven, Wyman. The Cavendish banana is not that popular here. My question is, why is the rest of the world only eating Cavendish bananas when there are several other alternatives, which are tastier? On another note, I've seen bananas at a rectangular, triangular pentagonal, pentagonal, and even ones that seem circular.
We may have got this part out, but John just said pentagonal. There he almost said pentagonal. And I just wish that you would. I got myself before I said pentagonal.
Good old. I think things come in multiple shapes. They can be diagonal. They can be triagonal.
They can be quadragonal. Or they can be pentagonal. I know the answer to this question, if you want to know. I bet the answer is that Cavendish bananas are heartier.
And even though they don't taste very good, they're easy to ship. Basically, yeah. Not only are they easy to ship and hearty, they are also easy to ripen on command. So a Cavendish banana, you can keep on ripe for a very long time and then expose them to a chemical that tells them to ripen and then put them on the shelves at the supermarket.
And that allows for bananas to come from a very long way away and still be always and always not spoil before they get to the store, which is quite cool. Cavendish, thank you. That is kind of cool. And also, I think that the Cavendish banana is quite good.
There's something very nice about the simplicity of its flavor. And that makes it, I think, appealing very broadly. Whereas other bananas have stronger flavors that are, you know, might be more exciting. And but maybe not best for breakfast every single morning of your life.
But I could be wrong. I haven't had all of these wonderful heavenly bananas that Wyman seems to be constantly exposed to and is making me very jealous. Hank and I are so old and moderate that we even like our bananas to be pretty standard. It's true.
How old and risk-averse are you? Well, I don't want a delicious banana in the morning. That's how risk-averse I am. Yeah, I just sort of want, I want a normal plane, what you might call a vanilla banana.
Actually, a vanilla banana sounds quite good. Do you have anything that's less tasty? That's what I always say when I call it under room service. I'm just wondering if you could make these eggs a bit blander.
Can I tell you a story about room service, John? Yes, but then we have to get to the weeks news from Mars and Nancy Wimbledon, not least because the champion sneak is about to start. One time I was in a foreign country and I asked for a sprite through room service because I was getting food and they said, lemonade? And I said, no, sprite.
And they said, OK. And then they brought, and then what I got was a wine spritzer. And I was like, well, this is not definitely not sprite. But what I found out was that in that country, sprite and other drinks like at Fizzy Lemon Line drinks are called lemonade.
And now I know that, whereas in America, lemonade always does not have bubbles. That is correct. Lemonade always does not have bubbles. Hank, did anything interesting happen on the cold dead rock known as Mars this week?
Lots of interesting things happened. And it's always so hard to pick, just one, by the way. But you're aware that Mars has weather, correct, John? Yes.
So Mars has dust storms. It has poles and it's warmer in the middle and colder at the pops. And all kinds of cool weather things happen on Mars, but they are somewhat more rare than the weather things that happen here on Earth. One of the things that happens are dust devils.
And we can see the tracks of these dust devils and the pictures that we take. They're very difficult to see, though, the devils themselves, when you're looking from the top because they're vertical structures. But Opportunity, the rover, was just taking a picture and happened to catch a dust devil as it passed behind it. And so you can go and see NASA's photo of this cute little dust devil and opportunities rover tracks reaching off into the distance.
And I just think that it's so cool to see things happening on the surface of Mars as they happen. And it's so nice to have several concurrent missions happening at the same time on Mars. And I'm excited for more and more of them to be there sending us these beautiful photos. OK.
We'll try to put that up on the Patreon. You can go to patreon.com slash deerhankinjohn. And you can support us directly and listen to our monthly pre-show livestream and watch it, in fact, since it is a video. But you can also just see stuff at the Patreon, even if you don't contribute.
And we won't be mad. We understand. But your support, the people who do support us, allows us to help defray the costs of Nick and Claudia, who work on the podcast. So thank you as for the news from AFC Wimbledon Hank.
So you will recall that last week, the news was that we were making an AFC Wimbledon movie, which is very exciting. Yes, that's very exciting. However, you will also recall that I kind of buried the fact that AFC Wimbledon season more or less ended with a lost to Hartlepool, leaving them in 10th place in League 2 in a game that was widely believed they had to win. And the reason they had to win that game was because they were almost certainly going to lose away at Wycombe the next week, or Wickham, or possibly Wycombe B.
Nobody knows for sure how pronounced it as it is a fictional town made up by people who live in England, presumably as a joke. Their mascot seems to be a puffin. Anyway, they are doing quite well in League 2. And so the thought was that we were going to lose that game away.
But instead, AFC Wimbledon won that game. And while they are still in 10th place, they have the proverbial game in hand. They have played one fewer game than the four teams above them, which means that if they were to win that hypothetical game, if every team won every game between now and the end of the season, which is now just six games away from most teams, seven games away from AFC Wimbledon, then Wimbledon would end up seventh in the table and would indeed go to the playoffs. So hope is once again alive due to two goals from the Montserratian Messi, that man, Lyle Taylor, the great Lyle Taylor, the Messi from Montserrat, the Cristiano Ronaldo of Caribbean islandos.
I'm still working on a new Nicknames for him. I'm not quite all the way there. But he scored two goals. And Wimbledon seemed to be getting healthy at the right time, because center back Will Nightingale, one of the best surnames in all of the football, is coming back to injury.
There's a bunch of good things happening. So suddenly, hope that thing with feathers that refuses to go away is back in Wimbledon's lives. And with seven games to go, it's pretty exciting. You know what also is the thing with feathers, John?
What? The mascot of the Y can wanderers. It needs to be either a goose or a duck, but definitely not a puff. Also possibly a swan.
I'm not sure. It's some kind of water bird. Yeah. You can tell it's a water bird, because I think it is efficient.
It's mouth. Nope. That's a crown. It's holding a crown in its mouth.
The best thing is that it appears to be pooping a necklace. I'm sure Wicom is a lovely place. But the mascot of your football team is a waterfowl pooping a necklace. Not the end of the world.
That's not an insult. It's just an observation. All right, John, for our last question, I'm going to give you a half a question. Are you ready for a half a question?
OK. All right, this is from Matilda who asks, Dear Hank and John, today is the first day when I have caught up with the entire podcast. Thank you, Matilda, meaning that I will start listening to my brother, my brother, and me instead of Dear Hank and John while dissecting Beetle genitalia now. I love the beginning of this question so much that I had to read it.
The rest of the question is an appeal to us to appreciate Penny's more. And I have no interest in reading that. Sorry, Matilda. There are some things we will never change our mind on.
But thank you for writing in some lovely thoughts. You know, I would love to know whether Matilda dissects Beetle genitalia for fun or for work. Or maybe it's one of those things where your passion and your career happen to line up perfectly. But I will refuse, I will continue to refuse to say anything positive about the penny, which should never be used ever again as it does not in any way facilitate the exchange of goods and services, which is the purpose of currency.
Currency has no secondary purpose. It is supposed to make it easier for us to behave in economically rational ways. The penny is a wonderful example of the failure of markets to act in rational ways. And I will not hear any arguments to the counter.
It's one of the very few things I feel so strongly about that I cannot even bring myself to read penny apologists. Hank, what did we learn today? Oh, gosh. So many things.
John. No, it was a day of learning. It's so hard to distill it into four things. John, we learned that sometimes a football team can win, even when people think they're going to lose to a goose with a necklace hanging out of its butt.
We learned that if you're pregnant with kittens, you shouldn't be pregnant for too long. So I guess that's good news. We learned that there are healthyish ways to not poop for a whole day and also that nuclear winter is scary, at least to John. And of course, we learned that Renaissance can also be pronounced Renaissance.
Or must also be pronounced Renaissance, apparently. Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha. Thanks for listening to our podcast and for sending in all of your questions. You can send in questions too, as at HankandJohn at gmail.com.
You can also use the hashtag to your Hank and John on Twitter, where I'm John Greenhank is Hank Green. You can also follow us on Snapchat. Hank, I've gotten a little bit into Snapchat recently. Hank is Hank G-R-E-I and John Green snaps, or John Green snaps, really, depending on your worldview.
Our podcast is produced and edited by Nicholas Jenkins. Our intern is Claudia Morales. Rosie Anna Hals-Rohas helps out with the questions. Our theme music is by Gunnarolla.
Thank you again for listening and as we say in our hometown. Don't forget to be awesome.