Aspasia of Miletus: The Woman Who Shaped Periclean Athens episode artwork

EPISODE · Jun 9, 2026 · 1 MIN

Aspasia of Miletus: The Woman Who Shaped Periclean Athens

from Ancient Greece: Philosophy, Democracy, and Endless War — Fexingo History · host Fexingo

We all know Pericles — the general, the orator, the man who turned Athens into a democracy. But behind him stood a woman who was arguably the most influential intellectual in Athens: Aspasia of Miletus. A foreigner, a metic, and a woman in a city that excluded women from public life, Aspasia ran a salon that attracted Socrates, Sophists, and the city's elite. She taught rhetoric, shaped Pericles' speeches — including the famous Funeral Oration — and was so powerful that comedians mocked her as a brothel-keeper and politicians blamed her for wars. But what do we actually know about her? The sources are thin, hostile, and written by men. In this episode, Lucas and Luna sort the facts from the slander. They explore her role as a teacher, her relationship with Pericles, the citizenship law that made her an outsider, and why she remains a symbol of female intellect in a deeply patriarchal world. Plus: the lost dialogues that might have preserved her voice, and the ancient graffiti that calls her 'the new Omphale.' #AspasiaOfMiletus #Pericles #AncientGreece #AthenianWomen #Metic #FuneralOration #Socrates #GreekRhetoric #Plutarch #Comedy #CitizenshipLaw #Omphale #History #FexingoHistory #GreekPhilosophy #ClassicalAthens #WomenInHistory #Miletus Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

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Aspasia of Miletus: The Woman Who Shaped Periclean Athens

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