Atheism: Finding Harmony in Disagreement: Part I episode artwork

EPISODE · Aug 14, 2024 · 27 MIN

Atheism: Finding Harmony in Disagreement: Part I

from Orientalistics: Podcast on Language, Religion and Culture · host Farshid Delshad

Atheism Unveiled: Finding Harmony in Disagreement: Part I. When we talk about the existence of God, we’re diving into some deep questions: Does such an entity exist? If so, what is this deity like, and what impact does it have on us as humans? In the Western world, when we refer to someone who follows the God of Abraham—whether they are Jewish, Christian, or Muslim—we call them a theist. This term comes from the Greek word for god, theos. Technically, it could refer to anyone who believes in a god or gods. However, we traditionally use it specifically for followers of these three religions. On the flip side, the term atheist, which means “without god” in Greek, is used to describe someone who doesn’t believe in such a deity. The primary goal of this episode is to make a positive case for atheism, not just to ‎criticize religious beliefs. Many argue that atheism is inherently negative because it ‎negates theism, as its very name suggests—"atheism" means "without theism." Critics ‎often believe that atheism is entirely dependent on religion for its definition and ‎existence. However, this view is based on an etymological fallacy, the flawed idea that ‎a word's origin determines its meaning. Just as knowing that "philosophy" means ‎‎"love of wisdom" doesn’t fully explain what philosophy is today, understanding that ‎‎"atheism" is a negation doesn’t fully define it.‎ Hence, atheism is not defined solely by its opposition to theism. It represents a ‎worldview that can coexist with various beliefs about the natural world. Even if ‎theism vanished, atheism would still exist and be valid on its own terms, ‎independent of religion.‎ Some Keywords: #AtheistEthics‎; ‎#SecularMorality‎; ‎#EthicsWithoutGod‎; #HumanistValues‎; #SecularPurpose; ‎‎#AtheistMeaning‎; ‎#FindingPurpose‎; ‎#LifeWithoutReligion‎; ‎#HistoryOfAtheism‎; #AtheistHistory‎; ‎#SecularHistory‎; ‎#PhilosophicalEvolution‎; ‎#AtheismVsReligion‎; #Secularism‎; ‎#ReligiousCritique‎, #AtheistDebate‎

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