Being Tamil is an identity you acquire by doing, by speaking, by belonging: Vignesh Rajahmani

In the latest episode of Frontline Conversations, senior journalist Nirupama Subramanian speaks with Vignesh Rajahmani, author of "The Dravidian Pathway: How the DMK Redefined Power and Identity in South India". The discussion explores how a century-old social reform movement evolved into a durable political force that reshaped Tamil Nadu’s social and political landscape. Rajahmani traces the movement’s early roots from the Justice Party, to its formation under Periyar and Annadurai, and its transformation into a political organisation grounded in social justice, linguistic pride, and regional identity. The conversation also examines the Dravidian model’s contemporary relevance—its achievements in welfare and governance, its internal contradictions, and the challenges it faces in a changing political climate. From the DMK’s innovative use of reading rooms to its evolving ideological stance, Rajahmani offers a layered account of how ideas of equality, language, and power continue to define Tamil politics. Perfect for: -Students and scholars of political science, sociology, and South Asian studies -Journalists and readers interested in Tamil Nadu’s political history -Followers of Dravidian politics and social justice movements -Anyone curious about how ideas of language, identity, and power shape Indian democracy -Viewers seeking context on the DMK’s evolution and its continuing influence Credits: Host: Nirupama Subramanian Editing: Razal Pareed Producer: Saatvika Radhakrishna and Kavya Pradeep M Originally published on November 7, 2025 Subscribe to Frontline: https://frontline.thehindu.com/online... Follow us on: Facebook -   / frontlineindia   Twitter -   / frontline_india   Instagram -   / frontline.magazine   LinkedIn -   / frontline-magazine-b12921295