Cognitive Struggle episode artwork

EPISODE · Sep 11, 2026 · 1H 20M

Cognitive Struggle

from People vs Algorithms · host Troy Young, Brian Morrissey, and Alex Schleifer

They debate warnings from Anthropic researchers that AI could kill humanity, whether anyone can credibly calibrate those risks and whether a visible catastrophe will be required before governments act. They also examine Meta’s Muse and the shift from chatbots and specialized agents toward personal assistants that could swallow large parts of the app economy. Meanwhile, AI may not be causing mass unemployment, but it is weakening entry-level white-collar work and the apprenticeship system young people need to get started. Underlying it all is the disappearance of cognitive struggle as phones and AI make it easier to avoid concentration, boredom and difficult thinking. Plus: the iPhone Fold, the analog revival, Ivan Lendl’s Mitteleuropa wisdom, podcast mixtapes and Troy’s missing car.* Watch us on YouTube* Troy Young’s People vs Algorithms newsletter* Brian Morrissey’s The Rebooting newsletter* Alex Schleifer’s Human Computer* Follow Alex, Brian and Troy on Twitter* Join our community - PvA Field NotesChapters:* 01:47 9/11 Anniversary Reflections* 08:13 US Open Late Nights* 12:06 iPhone Fold and AI Assistants* 37:56 Safetyism And Risk Culture* 42:59 China Race And Trust Gap* 50:00 Practical Risks And Prep* 01:02:11 Analog Revival And Community* 01:10:35 Good Product* 01:14:24 Episode Wrap This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.peoplevsalgorithms.com

Episode metadata supplied by the publisher feed · Published Sep 11, 2026

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Cognitive Struggle

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