Deep Dive S1E1: the International System, from 1648 to 2026

Welcome to the first instalment of our special, pre-recorded Deep Dive series! Over the next four weeks, we are taking a step away from the weekly news cycle to analyse the foundational concepts of the international system and explore exactly how we arrived at the geopolitical chaos of 2026.This episode begins with a special audio essay narrated by our producer, Stefani, exploring how the liberal world order was built—and why it is now collapsing. From the Peace of Westphalia in 1648 to the rise of Western transnational dominance, we break down the inherent hypocrisy of the "Westphalian Problem" and how the West's habit of soft-breaking territorial sovereignty has led to the current era of global anarchy.Following the essay, Dario and Balder sit down to unpack the reality of the international system. Why is a peace treaty from the 17th century still the ultimate organic rule of global politics today? They discuss the terrifying vacuum caught between revolution and anarchy, the collapse of transnational institutions, and why the "Western Bubble" has officially burst.Note to our listeners: This is Part 1 of a 4-part series on the international system. Next week, we will dive into the intellectual and philosophical foundations of this system. We will resume our regular weekly news analysis on the 4th of May.This podcast is an individual project between Dario Hasenstab and Balder Hageraats. We are supported by our producer Stefani Obradovic from Western Bubble Insights & Strategy. If you would like to get in touch with us, write us an email at [email protected].