Effects of moderate physical training program in post-myocardial infarction patients with arterial hypertension

Effects of moderate physical trainingprogram in post-myocardial infarction patients with arterial hypertensionEur J Transl Myol. 2025 Jul 10. doi: 10.4081/ejtm.2025.13943 AbstractThe clinical effectiveness of physical training in a cardiac rehabilitation program (CRP) was assessed in hypertensive(AH), post-myocardial infarction (MI) patients. 206 patients were randomized into a physically trained group (PhTG, n=102) and an untrained, control group (CG, n=104). All patients received standard drug therapy. physically trained group patients performed mild callisthenic exercises and moderately intensive bicycle exercise three times/week for one year. Compared to control patients, physically trained group patients had significant changes in exercise capacity (duration +38%, p<0.001; total work +63.6%, p<0.001); rate-pressure product (-8.2%, p<0.01); left ventricular ejectionfraction (+7.6%, p<0.001); left ventricular stroke volume (+5.1%, p<0.01). Resting BP decreased in physically trained group patients (systolic BP, -3.1%, p<0.05; diastolic BP, -3.5%, p<0.001), but increased in control group patients (systolic BP, +3.1%, p<0.05; diastolic BP +3.4%, p<0.05). physically trained group patients had fewer myocardial ischemic episodes, including painless ischemia during exercise, fewer anginaattacks, less nitroglycerin consumption, improved quality of life, fewer cardiovascular events (-50%, p<0.05), and days of absence from work (-43.2%, p <0.05). Thus, supplementing a cardiac rehabilitation program with moderate exercise improved Blood Pressure, work capacity, cardiac function, and quality of life in hypertensive, post-myocardialinfarction patients. Disclaimer:Lupin makes no representation or warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, regarding the accuracy, adequacy, validity, reliability, availability, or completeness of any scientific information shared by the HCP on the ­­­STARUPDATE podcast. You should not allow the contents of this to substitute for your own medical judgment, which you should exercise in evaluating the information on this website.