EP: 121 Men of color in America Part 2

College enrollment for men of color in America is decreasing due to systemic barriers, economic struggles, and inadequate K-12 preparation. Major factors include financial hardships leading to work instead of education, a lack of male role models, the impact of the affirmative action ban, and a challenging campus environment that affects retention.Key Factors in Declining Enrollment•Economic Pressures & Financial Hardships: Many men of color choose to enter the workforce early to support their families, viewing high tuition and student loan debt as unsustainable risks rather than opportunities.•Systemic K-12 Inequities: A shortage of representation, with few male teachers of color, affects mentoring and aspirations. Additionally, higher suspension rates hinder academic progress, creating a "pathway problem."•The "Belief Gap" and Campus Environment: Studies show a "belief gap" where educators have lower expectations. Many students feel disengaged or unsupported. Also, about 1 in 5 Black men face discrimination, impacting their stay in college.•Post-Affirmative Action Effects: After the Supreme Court ruling, some top institutions have seen notable drops in Black and Hispanic male enrollment, possibly due to less targeted recruitment or students choosing not to report race.