EP20-英国Gen Z,真的不爱喝酒了吗? episode artwork

EPISODE · Mar 17, 2026 · 16 MIN

EP20-英国Gen Z,真的不爱喝酒了吗?

from 口袋有东西

「口袋带你读」板块全新上线!想了解国外新鲜事?又觉得外刊读起来太累?那就跟我们一起追热点、聊文化、学英语!🌟🌟🌟对,我们就是那个有着60+年培训经验的全球教育集团--EF (Education First)!深耕中国市场28年,更懂中国宝宝的学习问题。如果你想进一步了解学习方法、课程详情,欢迎戳这里 ~🌟🌟🌟【主播】Lance:EF资深英语培训师,曾教明星、外企高管擅长从外刊、热剧、热点中挖掘地道英文表达和文化梗【本期知识点】文章来源:英国《卫报》(GUARDIAN):Young Brits are no longer drinking – so what will a Saturday night look like for future generations?本期主题:英国年轻人掀起“戒酒潮”,解析背后的原因与文化变迁,同步学习文章中的地道英文表达和实用句式📒核心英文词汇&短语1.  puritanical /ˌpjʊərɪˈtænɪkl/ (adj.):严谨保守的、反对享乐的,词根为 Puritan(清教徒);常见搭配:puritanical attitudes towards alcohol、a puritanical upbringing;例句:Puritanical American teens are not allowed to drink alcohol before the age of 21.(受清教观念影响的美国青少年21岁前禁止饮酒。)2.  pull up short (phr.):猛地停下、因震惊愣住;同义替换:stop in one's tracks;例句:I pulled up short when I saw a stranger standing at my door.(看到门口站着一个陌生人,我猛地愣住了。)3.  scowl /skaʊl/ (v./n.):皱眉、怒视;常见搭配:scowl at sb/sth、a dark scowl;例句:The little boy scowled up at his mom when he saw her drinking at the school fair.(小男孩看到妈妈在学校游园会上喝酒,皱着眉头怒视着她。)4.  vestiges /ˈvestɪdʒɪz/ (n.):遗迹、残余、残存的痕迹;常见搭配:the last vestiges of old culture、vestiges of the past;例句:This old pub is just the last vestiges of Britain's traditional drinking culture.(这家老酒吧只是英国传统酒文化最后的残存痕迹。)5.  anecdotally /ˌænɪkˈdoʊtəli/ (adv.):从传闻来看、根据坊间说法;词根:anecdote (n. 轶事),形容词形式:anecdotal;例句:Anecdotally, people in the UK are drinking less, and official data later proved it.(坊间传闻英国人的饮酒量在减少,后续的官方数据也证实了这一点。)6.  Generation X (n.):X 世代,指 1965-1980 年前后出生人群;相关世代表达:Baby Boomers(婴儿潮一代)、Millennials(千禧一代 / Gen Y)、Gen Z(Z 世代)、Gen Alpha(阿尔法世代);搭配:deep into middle age(深深步入中年),拓展:deep into the night/deep into the project。7.  rigorous /ˈrɪɡərəs/ (adj.):严谨的、缜密的;副词形式:rigorously,名词形式:rigor;常见搭配:rigorous self-optimisation、rigorous research、rigorous test;例句:Young people pursue rigorous self-optimisation in their daily lives now.(现在的年轻人在日常生活中追求严格的自我优化。)8.  abstemious /əbˈstiːmiəs/ (adj.):有节制的、饮食有度的,尤指对酒精;同义替换:temperate/moderate;反义:indulgent;例句:Gen Z is the most abstemious group among all age groups in the UK.(在英国,Z世代是所有年龄段中最有节制的群体。)9.  proportion /prəˈpɔːʃn/ (n.):占比、比例;辨析:proportion 侧重 “整体中的一部分”,percentage 侧重 “百分率”;常见搭配:a small proportion of、the proportion of people who drink frequently;例句:Only a small proportion of Gen Z drink alcohol regularly in the UK.(在英国,只有一小部分Z世代有规律地饮酒。)10.  be wasted (phr.):(俚语)喝得烂醉;相关俚语:get wasted、be hammered;例句:It's not cool to be wasted at parties for young people now.(现在的年轻人觉得在派对上喝得烂醉一点都不酷。)11.  social suicide (n.):社死、社交层面的致命失误;常见搭配:commit social suicide;例句:Getting drunk and making a fool of yourself in public is social suicide for Gen Z.(喝醉了在公共场合出洋相,对Z世代来说就是社交社死。)12.  cost-of-living related (adj.):与生活成本相关的;拓展:the rising cost of living(生活成本上涨)、tight budget(预算紧张)。📒经典句式&地道表达精讲1. a smile X% broader than necessary- 释义:尬笑、硬笑、笑得过于用力- 例句:When I was caught lying, I gave my mom a smile 20% broader than necessary.2. welcome to + [状况/真相/残酷现实]- 释义:并非字面“欢迎来到”,而是黑色幽默式共情,表“这就是现实,你终于体会到了”- 例句:You just found out the company will cut the bonus? Welcome to the corporate world.3. I love not doing sth.- 释义:表达“不喜欢做某事”,比I don't like doing sth.更地道- 例句:I love not getting up early on weekends.4. deep into + 名词- 释义:处于……的深处状态,表程度深、深陷其中- 例句:We talked deep into the night and forgot the time.5. came in the form of- 释义:以……的形式出现/到来,提升写作表达质感- 例句:The victory came in the form of a last-minute goal.📒本期核心内容梳理一、文化冲击作者(美国妈妈)带孩子参加英国小学秋季游园会,发现现场设有家长酒吧,让受美国酒精清规戒律影响的孩子倍感震惊,作者用“Welcome to the last vestiges of how Britain once was”道出英国酒文化的现状——正成为往昔的残余。二、英国饮酒量的真实数据1. 坊间传闻:英国人的饮酒量相较以往大幅下降,X世代步入中年后很多人已戒酒;2. 官方数据(NHS委托调查):2024年英格兰24%的成年人全年滴酒未沾,较2022年的19%持续上升;3. 人群差异:女性饮酒比例略低于男性;各年龄段中年轻人最节制,Z世代仅10%的人频繁饮酒,远低于55-64岁(34%)、65-74岁(37%)人群。三、英国年轻人戒酒的三大核心原因1. 健康意识觉醒:Z世代重视wellness、self-care,认为喝醉伤身、断片误事、发酒疯社死毫无意义,不再觉得“喝烂醉”是酷的表现;2. 生活成本压力:当下生活成本上涨,酒水价格不菲,年轻人对消费预算把控更严格;3. 夜生活方式多元:无酒精的周末娱乐形式丰富,如桌游夜、密室逃脱、清醒锐舞、徒步、骑行、城市漫步等,打破了“喝酒=夜生活”的单一模式。四、背后的文化思考英国的pub culture是刻入民族DNA的文化符号,学校活动提供酒水是常见现象,这与美国清教背景下对酒精的严格管控形成鲜明文化差异;而英国Z世代的戒酒潮,并非单纯“装乖”,而是健康观念、消费理念和生活方式的全面转变,也预示着英国传统酒文化的逐步变迁。原文链接:Young Brits are no longer drinking – so what will a Saturday night look like for future generations?🌟🌟🌟想获取更多英语知识干货?关注公众号【EF口袋英语】!在小宇宙查看该单集文稿

Episode metadata supplied by the publisher feed · Published Mar 17, 2026

Embed this episode

NOW PLAYING

EP20-英国Gen Z,真的不爱喝酒了吗?

0:00 16:53

No transcript for this episode yet

We transcribe on demand. Request one and we'll notify you when it's ready — usually under 10 minutes.

No similar episodes found.

No similar podcasts found.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is this episode of 口袋有东西?

This episode is 16 minutes long.

When was this 口袋有东西 episode published?

This episode was published on March 17, 2026.

Can I download this 口袋有东西 episode?

Yes. Use the download control on the episode player to save the publisher-provided media file.
URL copied to clipboard!