EP367 壓迫者最強大的武器是被壓迫者的心靈——史蒂夫比科說的那個話說的是什麼

史蒂夫比科說壓迫者最強大的武器是被壓迫者的心靈。那個說法說的是那個系統最有效的壓迫方式不是用武力讓你服從，而是讓你相信你本來就是應該被壓迫的，讓你把那個壓迫內化成你對自己的看法。 他一九四六年出生南非東開普省，一九六八年幫助創立南非黑人學生組織，推動了黑人意識運動。那個運動說的是黑人必須先在心理上解放自己，才能在政治上爭取解放。從一九七三年起他被禁止公開發言和接受媒體採訪，但他繼續寫作繼續思考。 一九七七年他第四次被警察拘留，在拘留期間受到嚴重毆打，九月十二日去世，那年他三十歲。他的去世在南非和全世界引起巨大迴響，他成為反種族隔離運動最重要的象徵之一。 Steve Biko said the most powerful weapon in the hands of the oppressor is the mind of the oppressed. What that says is that a system's most effective method of oppression is not making you obey through force — it is making you believe you were always meant to be oppressed, making you internalize that oppression into how you see yourself. Born in the Eastern Cape of South Africa in 1946, he helped found the South African Students Organisation in 1968, driving what became the Black Consciousness Movement. That movement said Black people must first liberate themselves psychologically before they can fight for political liberation. From 1973 he was banned from public speaking and media contact — but he continued to write and to think. In 1977 he was arrested for the fourth time. He was severely beaten in detention and died on September 12th at the age of thirty. His death sent enormous ripples across South Africa and around the world, and he became one of the most important symbols of the anti-apartheid movement. 史蒂夫比科, Steve Biko, 黑人意識運動, 種族隔離, 南非, 社會運動, 解放, 心靈, 沉思者J, ThinkerJ, 典範人物, 社會運動 Powered by Firstory Hosting