이사야 63.1-6 인지부조화

2. 내 삶에 적용 오늘 본문은 세상의 불의에 무관심하게 방관하지 않으시고거룩한 분노로 역사의 전면에 개입하시는 하나님의 열심을 보여준다.  중무장을 하신 야웨는(사 59:16-21). 야곱의 자손 중 ‘반역’에서 돌이키는 자에게만구속자이며 구원자가 되신다. 따라서 에돔. 즉, 야웨의 신앙 안에 없는 자는 물론이거니와예언자의 고발에도 불구하고시온의 백성 중 반역에서 돌이키지 않은 자 또한,야웨의 심판적 ‘보응’의 대상이다. 다시 말 해, 단순히 외부의 적을 물리치는 것 뿐만 아니라,내부에 있는 적까지 물리치신다. 이 심판은 악인에게는 원수 갚는 날이지만,반역에서 떠난 거룩한 백성에게는 ‘구속의 해’가 임하는 날이다(1, 6절). 특히, 오늘 본문은 승리하신 야웨의 모습을 이질적인 대조로 묘사한다.큰 능력을 지녔지만, 구부정하게 걷는 걸음걸이(1절).큰 승리를 거두었지만, 즙으로 다 더럽혀진 옷(3절).이는 고대 근동의 어떤 신도 하지 않았던‘하층민의 노동’을 하나님이 홀로 감당하셨음을 의미한다(2-3절).우리의 구원은 하나님의 가벼운 손짓 한 번으로 이뤄진 것이 아니다.하나님이 직접 발로 짓밟고 피를 묻히며 힘을 소모하신‘처절한 헌신’의 결과인 것이다. 이러한 하나님의 모습은 우리에게 ‘인지부조화’를 일으킨다.  우리가 바라는 구원자는 흠 없고 깔끔한 왕의 모습이지만, 현실에서 만나는 구원자는 우리를 대신해 오물을 뒤집어쓰고허리가 굽은 채 돌아오시는 분이기 때문이다.[1] 우리는 이 낯설고 이질적인,‘전사’와 포도즙틀 밟는 자가 오버랩되는 이미지 안에서인간의 무기력을 돌파하시는 하나님의 압도적인 사랑을 발견하게 된다.   그러한 하나님의 모습 앞에 우리는 어떠한 삶을 살아야 하는가?How?  1) 내 삶에서, 주변에서 하나님의 쩨다카가 무너진 곳은 어디인지 살펴보기.  1)-1 찾았다면, 하나님의 바른 질서의 ‘회복’을 위해 기도하기.  2) 오늘 나타난 낯선 하나님의 모습이 역사 속 예수님을 통해 현실이 되었음을 기억하기.2)-1 내가 만든 하나님의 멋진 모습에 갇히지 않기.2)-2 나를 위해 오물을 뒤집어쓰신 주님 바라보기.3) 내 안의 ‘에돔’과 같은 ‘반역’의 자리에서 정직하게 회개하며 돌아서기.   [참고문헌]  김회권. 『하나님 나라 신학으로 읽는 이사야 40-66장』 (서울: 복 있는 사람, 2020).베스터만, 클라우스. 『이사야 (Ⅲ)』 번역실 역. 국제성서주석 (서울: 한국신학연구소, 1999).슈미트, 콘라드. "이사야." In 취리히성경해설 성경전서 개역개정판. 서울: 대한성서공회, 2021.스미스, 게리. 『이사야 2』 권대영 역. The New American Commentary (서울: 부흥과개혁사, 2020).안소근. 『이사야서 40-66장』 거룩한 독서를 위한 구약성경 주해 29-2 (서울: 바오로딸, 2017).Berges, Ulrich. Jesaja 55-66. Herders Theologischer Kommentar Zum Alten Testament Freiburg, Basel, Wien: Herder, 2022.Goldingay, J. Isaiah 56-66: A Critical and Exegetical Commentary. The International Critical Commentary London, New York: Bloomsbury, 2014.Koole, Jan L. IsaiahⅢ/3. Translated by Antony P. Runia. Historical Commentary on the Old Testament Leuven: Peeters, 2001.Mathews, Claire R. Defending Zion: Edom's Desolation and Jacob's Restoration (Isaiah 34-35) in Context. Beihefte Zur Zeitschrift Für Die Alttestamentliche Wissenschaft 236; Edited by Otto Kaiser. Berlin, New York: De Gruyter, 1995.Oswalt, John N. The Book of Isaiah Chapters 40-66. The New International Commentary on the Old Testament Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1998.Paul, Shalom M. Isaiah 40-66: Translation and Commentary. The Eerdmans Critical Commentary Edited by David Noel Freedman. Grand Rapids, MI.: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2012. [1] cf. Berges, Jesaja 55-66 (2022), 472.