【技术科普】和从业者聊聊AI Infra | DevmoreWork episode artwork

EPISODE · Mar 24, 2024 · 1H 7M

【技术科普】和从业者聊聊AI Infra | DevmoreWork

from 迪魔王 Devmore - More about Dev

# 导读本期嘉宾是 AI Infra 架构师长凡,目前在蚂蚁负责 AI Infra 项目 DLRover。AI、AGI、大模型、人机交互、各种概念层出不穷,这次的 AI 浪潮似乎比前些年更加真实了一些,ChatGPT、Midjurney 等等,也让普通人而非科学家才能用上 AI 的能力。在这样的时代下,我们又开始讨论,很多职业是不是或消失?程序员会不会失业?另外,AI Infra 作为 AI 领域的基础设施,我们和一线工程师聊聊,面对大模型时代的到来,实质感受是怎样的,以及在如今的时代,AI Infra 和开源是怎样的关系,如果要投身 AI Infra 领域,又有哪些宝贵的从业建议,一起收听吧。# 主播- 五花肉:目前负责 DLRover 开源运营,处于和 GPT embedded 模式合作阶段。- 君晓:多年技术内容编辑经验,有较多海外内容运营经历。# 嘉宾- 长凡:北邮通信专业硕士毕业,先后在中国移动、蚂蚁,从算法到工程,2018 年开始进入 AI 领域从业,目前在 AI Infra 领域负责开源项目 DLRover。# 时间轴-【05:26】AI 的整体架构介绍-【09:45】AI Infra 的容灾就是跟时间抢钱-【13:09】大模型时代,AI Infra 从业者的心态,兴奋、迷茫还是恐慌?-【16:00】大模型出来后,之前做机器学习和深度学习的会失业吗?-【28:50】怎么看待 AI Infra 和开源的关系-【38:30】参与开源给嘉宾带来的变化-【45:17】硬广:嘉宾的开源项目:DLRover-【46:18】放眼全球,AI Infra 领域有哪些可以学习和借鉴的-【50:22】AI 相关名词科普-【58:53】要入门 AI Inra 领域,有哪些建议?# 延伸阅读- 【AI Infra】:即人工智能基础设施,是支持 AI 系统和应用运行的底层技术和架构。这包括硬件、软件、数据管理系统、网络资源以及其他使 AI 应用能够高效、可靠运行的组件。TensorFlow 和 PyTorch 这两个广泛使用的开源机器学习库,就是 AI 基础设施的重要软件组成部分。- 【TensorFlow】:由 Google 开发并维护,是一个强大的数学计算框架,但它主要被用于机器学习和深度学习项目。TensorFlow 支持广泛的计算任务,具有灵活的架构,允许用户在多种平台(如 CPU 、GPU 和  TPU)上部署计算。- 【PyTorch】:由 Facebook 的 AI 研究团队开发,是一个专门为深度学习而设计的库,以其对研究者友好的接口和动态计算图而著称。PyTorch 支持快速实验和创新,使得构建和调试复杂的神经网络变得更加直观。- AI 基础硬件设备:   - CPU:中央处理单元,计算机的主要处理器,擅长处理通用计算任务和复杂的逻辑操作。它由少数几个核心组成,每个核心可以执行高度复杂的操作序列。CPU 适合处理不需要并行计算或 GPU 资源不可用时的 AI 任务。   - GPU:图形处理单元,最初被设计用于处理视频游戏中的复杂图形和图像,但其高度并行的结构使其非常适合于深度学习和大规模的矩阵运算。相比 CPU,GPU 拥有更多的处理核心(成百上千个),可以同时处理大量的操作。GPU 已经成为了深度学习训练的首选硬件,因为它能显著加快模型训练的速度。   - TPU: 张量处理单元,TPU 是由 Google 专门为深度学习计算设计的一种 ASIC(专用集成电路)。TPU 针对 AI 运算进行了优化,尤其是在处理张量运算时,能提供高效的性能。TPU 特别适合于加速深度学习应用,包括训练和推断。它能够处理大量的并行计算任务,提供比 GPU 更高的性能和效率。# 推荐[DLRover](https://github.com/intelligent-machine-learning/dlrove):蚂蚁开源大规模智能分布式训练系统,专门用于自动管理 DeepRec 分布式训练作业的资源。 它可以帮助用户实现自动扩容和缩容,提高资源利用率和作业调度效率。# Staff后期:迪西运营:潘潘文档:天猪# 关于节目「迪魔王Devmore」让有意义的事情有意思。[DevmoreWork](https://www.yuque.com/devmore/work),more about work,侧重专业的职场话题,邀请行业专业嘉宾,为大家带来更多专业方向的知识和参考。[DevmoreLife](https://www.yuque.com/devmore/life),tech in life,是技术生活系列,技术源于生活,又归于生活,该系列跟你聊一聊生活中无处不在的技术。[MeetDevmore](https://www.yuque.com/devmore/meet),meet with us,围绕某一个话题,邀请嘉宾和听众们边吃边聊,我们相信,每一个观点都值得被听见。

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Eat to Live Jenna Fuhrman, Dr. Fuhrman Our health is our most precious gift and smart nutrition can change your life. Each month, join Dr. Fuhrman and his daughter, Jenna Fuhrman as they discuss important topics in the world of nutrition. Eat to Live will change the way you eat and think about food. That Hoarder: Overcome Compulsive Hoarding That Hoarder Hoarding disorder is stigmatised and people who hoard feel vast amounts of shame. This podcast began life as an audio diary, an anonymous outlet for somebody with this weird condition. That Hoarder speaks about her experiences living with compulsive hoarding, she interviews therapists, academics, researchers, children of hoarders, professional organisers and influencers, and she shares insight and tips for others with the problem. Listened to by people who hoard as well as those who love them and those who work with them, Overcome Compulsive Hoarding with That Hoarder aims to shatter the stigma, share the truth and speak openly and honestly to improve lives. LIGHTS, CAMERA, SMILE! Creatives Club Media Lights, Camera, Smile, is a podcast for anyone with a dream to share something with the world, out of the overflow of themselves - be it their mind, their heart, their personalities, and much more. Each of us are alive in this moment in time, with an innate ability to have ideas and create various things to benefit both ourselves and the people around us for a reason, and here, you will find the encouragement, the inspiration, and the motivation to do just that. Hosted by Cicily, founder of Creatives Club, she dives into various topics surrounding creativity and business. Exploring entrepreneurship for creatives in a corporate reality, sharing tips and tricks in a media centered company, answering questions regarding what a creative actually is are just a few of the things discussed on this podcast. Be encouraged to create for yourself as Cicily gets vulnerable by pivoting the camera to herself for the first time.To submit questions for Cicily to answer, or have her address certain t Kaizen Blueprint Aldo Chandra "Kaizen" is a Japanese term for continuous improvement. This podcast provides a blueprint to learn about health, wealth, relationships and everything else in between. Through our podcast, we strive to inspire, educate, and motivate our audience to cultivate a mindset of lifelong learning, productivity, and personal development. By sharing insights, strategies, and practical tips, we aim to guide listeners on their journey towards realizing their fullest potential, fostering success, and creating lasting positive change.

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This episode is 1 hour and 7 minutes long.

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This episode was published on March 24, 2024.

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# 导读本期嘉宾是 AI Infra 架构师长凡,目前在蚂蚁负责 AI Infra 项目 DLRover。AI、AGI、大模型、人机交互、各种概念层出不穷,这次的 AI 浪潮似乎比前些年更加真实了一些,ChatGPT、Midjurney 等等,也让普通人而非科学家才能用上 AI 的能力。在这样的时代下,我们又开始讨论,很多职业是不是或消失?程序员会不会失业?另外,AI Infra 作为 AI 领域的基础设施,我们和一线工程师聊聊,面对大模型时代的到来,实质感受是怎样的,以及在如今的时代,AI...

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