【科技从业】运维都去哪了？从极狐GitLab谈到时代浪潮下的DevOps | DevmoreWork

# 导读本期嘉宾是 DevSecOps 布道师小马哥，目前在极狐 GitLab 做 DevOps 内容相关工作。DevOps，这个耳熟能详的术语在云原生时代再次成为焦点。它究竟是属于运维还是研发领域？从事 DevOps 的都是哪些人？这个岗位的重要性和职业发展前景如何？AI 技术又为 DevOps 带来了哪些革命性的变化？本期节目，我们荣幸邀请到极狐 GitLab 的专家小马哥，他将与我们分享从传统互联网研发运维到云原生时代，再到 AI 技术浪潮下，DevOps 从业者和服务提供者的深刻观察。不仅如此，节目最后还有实用的“薅羊毛”技巧大揭秘，精彩不容错过！# 主播- 五花肉：认识好多 DevOps 都没好好聊过的前云原生开源/产品运营。专注开发者生态运营超过十年，涉及前端、中间件、数据库、操作系统等技术栈，在云原生和开源领域有较深运营经历。目前投身 AI 行业做产品运营，积极探索新工具时代下的增长方法论。- 迪西：在工作实践中对 DevOps 有比较深感触的前创业公司 CTO。# 嘉宾- 小马哥：曾做过研发、DevOps/DevSecOps 工程师，目前在极狐 GitLab 做 DevOps 内容相关工作。业余时间参与开源、云原生、DevSecOps 布道，是 LFAPAC 开源布道者团队、云原生社区、中国 DevOps 社区成员。# 时间轴-【03:12】什么是 DevOps？DevOps 的前世今生-【11:15】SRE 是什么？-【13:11】GitOps、ChatOps、DevSecOps 和 DevOps 是亲戚还是敌人？-【19:37】云原生时代来临后 DevOps 还有前途么？-【23:24】进坑 DevOps 需要具备哪些技能？-【34:12】AI 怼天怼地，能否干掉 DevOps？-【40:47】GitLab、GitHub 傻傻分不清楚？极狐 GitLab 又是什么？-【52:13】极狐 GitLab 的 “薅羊毛”技巧大揭秘# 延伸阅读- 【DevOps】：一种强调开发（Development）和运维（Operations）协作的文化、实践和工具集，目的是通过自动化和持续集成/持续交付（CI/CD）等方式，加速软件的开发和交付，同时确保系统的高质量和稳定性。针对 DevOps 的某些领域，一些 DevOps 的延伸或具体实现：    - DevSecOps：在 DevOps 的基础上集成安全实践，旨在将安全性从开发到运维的整个生命周期中无缝嵌入。    - GitOps：DevOps 的一种实现方式，强调使用 Git 作为基础的状态管理和操作框架。    - ChatOps：将开发和运维的工具与聊天平台集成的一种协作模式，目的是通过聊天工具直接执行运维操作和监控任务。- 【SRE】：即 Site Reliability Engineering（网站可靠性工程），是一种将软件工程实践应用到运维领域的方法论和实践体系。它由 Google 在 2003 年提出，旨在通过自动化和工程化的方法提高系统的可靠性、性能和可扩展性。SRE 通常被认为是 DevOps 的一种实现形式或演进。- 【Jenkins】：开源的自动化服务器，主要用于实现持续集成（CI）和持续交付/部署（CD）。它通过插件支持构建、测试、部署和其他开发流程，是 DevOps 工具链中最流行的工具之一。- 【GitLab】：开源的 DevOps 平台，集成了从代码管理到持续集成/持续部署（CI/CD）、安全性扫描、代码评审等功能的一体化工具。它支持团队协作、代码版本控制、自动化开发流程，并且可以部署在企业自己的服务器上或使用 GitLab 提供的云服务。相比较 GitHub，GitLab 在私有化部署方面具有显著优势。为满足不同用户的需求，GitLab 目前提供了多个版本和分支：    - GitLab CE（Community Edition）：开源社区版，完全开源，功能适中，适合个人开发者或中小团队使用，包含基本的代码管理功能、CI/CD、问题跟踪、Wiki 等核心功能。    - GitLab EE（Enterprise Edition）：企业版，适合需要企业级安全、权限管理和合规功能的中大型团队，包括 CE 的所有功能，外加高级功能，如高级权限管理、集成 SAML/LDAP、合规性报告等。    - 极狐 GitLab（JiHu GitLab）：面向中国市场的本土化版本，专为适应中国市场需求优化，适合在中国运营的，需要本地化支持和符合中国政策要求的企业，包括 CE 和 EE 的主要功能，并针对中国用户的需求进行增强。# Staff后期：迪西运营：潘潘文档：天猪# 关于节目「迪魔王Devmore」让有意义的事情有意思。[DevmoreWork](https://www.yuque.com/devmore/work)，more about work，侧重专业的职场话题，邀请行业专业嘉宾，为大家带来更多专业方向的知识和参考。[DevmoreLife](https://www.yuque.com/devmore/life)，tech in life，是技术生活系列，技术源于生活，又归于生活，该系列跟你聊一聊生活中无处不在的技术。[MeetDevmore](https://www.yuque.com/devmore/meet)，meet with us，围绕某一个话题，邀请嘉宾和听众们边吃边聊，我们相信，每一个观点都值得被听见。

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