老子说2
from 道德经正义
《老子》 第二章 天下皆知美之为美,斯恶矣;皆知善之为善,斯不善矣。 故有无相生,难易相成,长短相形,高下相倾,音声相和,前后相随…… 是以圣人处无为之事,行不言之教,万物作焉而不辞,生而不有,为而不恃,功成而不居。 夫唯不居,是以不去。 天下人都知道什么是美,同样地都知道什么是丑;天下人都知道什么是善,同样地都知道什么是不善。 所以,根据有与无两个方面,可以测量认识生的相。根据难与易两个方面可以测量认识成的相。根据长与短两个方面可以测量认识形的相。根据高与下两个方面可以测量认识倾的相。根据音与声两个方面可以测量认识和谐的相。根据前胸与后背两个方面可以测量认识随的相。因此圣人不做不说。万物运作但不推辞,作为但不凭恃,成功但不停留。因为不停留,所以也就不介意离开。 Everyone knows what beauty is and what is ugly; everyone knows what is good and what is bad. Therefore, according to Something and Nothing two aspects, can cognition the Born phase; according to difficulty and ease two aspects, can cognition the Formed phase;Shape phase can be measured according to the two aspects of length and short. Tilted phase can be measured according to the two aspects of high and lower。According to the two aspects of voice and sound, we can measure A harmonious phase. Accompanying phase can be measured according to the front chest and back. Therefore the saint does nothing and say no word. Act but not rely on, success but not stay. Because do not stay, so do not mind leaving.
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