（Level 3）-Day_73 Sport in Canada

在喜马拉雅已支持实时字幕关注公众号“高效英语磨耳朵”获取文稿和音频词汇提示1.harsher 残酷的2.rowing 划船3.track and field 田径4.rugby football 橄榄球5.cricket 板球6.oarsmen 桨手7.seemingly insurmountable lead 看似不可超越的领导地位8.rival 对手9.pursuit 追赶10.role models 榜样11.crucial 关键原文Sport in CanadaThere is a long and rich history of sport participation in Canada.Many of sports and games Canadians currently play can be tracked back to the early days of Canadian history.In the nineteenth century，sport and games in Canada were not highly organized.Few people had the time or money for playing games.The harsher aspects of everyday life took precedence.However，around the turn of the century，several amateur sport organizations emerged.These groups attempted to organize sports competitions，set rules，and develop teams and leagues.As a result，organized competitions quickly grew in number around this period in time，especially in the 50-year period between 1870 and 1920.Some of the earliest sports organized in Canada were rifle shooting，rowing，track and field，rugby football，skating，cricket，and golf，among others.Many of these sports were imported of sporting traditions from Great British.This made sense given that many of the leaders of early amateur sports organizations were recent British immigrants to Canada.An example of early Canadian sport  can be seen in the sport of rowing.Imported from the rowing traditions in England，rowing was one of the most famous sports in early Canadian history.Although relatively few Canadians actually rowed themselves，many participated as spectators.Rowing race between Canadian oarsmen and between Canadian and international competitors were famous events.Also，gambling and betting on the outcome of races attracted many spectators.The most famous Canadian athlete of the times was Ned Hanlan（1855-1908）.An oarsman，Hanlan remained to this day one of the most famous athletes in Canadian history.In fact，during his life，he was very famous throughout the world.A Canadian and world champion several times over，Hanlan was a fierce competitorHowever，Hanlan was also famous for his appeal to spectators.He made a regular practice of gaining a seemingly insurmountable lead over his rival and then stopping to wave at the crowds of shoreline.He would even slow down during a race，allowing his competition to catch him up，only to take the win at the last time.These exploits made Hanlan one of the first showmen in sport；he recognized the importance of the entertainment value of sport.Sport in Canada has developed rapidly since Hanlan's time.Today，Canada has a complex system of amateur sports organizations and professional leagues.In addition，in the 1960s the federal government of Canada became directly involved in the pursuit of healthy lifestyle and sporting traditions of Canadians.Today，the government provides fund for elite amateur athletes preparing for World Champions and the Olympic Games.The athletic role models produced by these government programs are crucial to Canadians in general.