EPISODE · Sep 24, 2025 · 27 MIN
Related Services 101: Physical Therapy, Psych Services, Counseling, Nursing & Social Work in IEPs
from Special Education Boss® with Karen Mayer Cunningham · host Karen Mayer Cunningham, Special Education boss®
In this Related Services session, Karen Mayer Cunningham breaks down what IDEA really says about services that support a student’s access to FAPE—and how schools should write and deliver them.What we cover:Physical Therapy in schools vs medical/therapeutic models (what PT is and isn’t in an IEP; realistic frequency and access needs)Psychological Services vs Counseling as a Related Service (definitions, when each is appropriate, why psych services don’t have to tie to a goal—but counseling does)Adaptive PE vs Recreation (where they fit and how they attach to goals)School Health Services vs School Nurse Services (IHPs, personal care supplements, when a private nurse is appropriate, what nurses can/can’t do in classrooms)Social Work Services (wraparound, family support, resource mobilization, re-entry after hospitalization)How to request the right evaluations so related services can legally be addedThe constant lens: Meaningful Benefit vs. Harmful Effect📚 Pre-order Karen’s new book: The Epic IEP™Claim $500+ in bonuses at → TheEpicIEP.com🎓 Trainings & Mastermind → SpecialEducationAcademy.com💌 Need an advocate? [email protected]“When we get it right for the child, we get it right for everybody.” Support the show✨ When we get it right for the child, we get it right for everybody. ✨👩⚖️ Hosted by Karen Mayer Cunningham, Advocate & Special Education Boss®Each week, Karen shares real stories, legal insights, and no-nonsense strategies to help you navigate special education with clarity and confidence.👉 Subscribe & never miss an episode — new episodes drop every week!🎓 Join The Academy: Weekly live trainings + 250+ hours of advocacy tools & expert resources🔗 Learn more at The Epic IEP™ Academy First month free, after that, cancel anytime. 📱 Follow Karen on:TikTok & Instagram: @specialeducationbossYouTube: Special Education Academy🧠 Want to level up your advocacy game?Check out the Advocate's Bookshelf — a curated collection of must-have tools, guides, and legal references every special education advocate should own. From federal code to diagnostic manuals, these are the essentials that help you advocate with clarity and confidence.📚 Browse now: https://amzn.to/3RiQPLl(As an Amazon Associate, Karen may earn a small commission if you make a purchase — at no extra cost to you.)Because when...
What this episode covers
In this Related Services session, Karen Mayer Cunningham breaks down what IDEA really says about services that support a student’s access to FAPE—and how schools should write and deliver them. What we cover: Physical Therapy in schools vs medical/therapeutic models (what PT is and isn’t in an IEP; realistic frequency and access needs)Psychological Services vs Counseling as a Related Service (definitions, when each is appropriate, why psych services don’t have to tie to a goal—but counseling d...
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Related Services 101: Physical Therapy, Psych Services, Counseling, Nursing & Social Work in IEPs
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