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Sep 28, 2026 40 min

Representation with Caroline Heldman

from Advanced TV Herstory

Host Cynthia Bemis Abrams speaks with Caroline Heldman, PhD, about the power of media to shape cultural change and the political imagination. They explore how television, streaming, film, advertising, social media, and AI influence who audiences see as leaders, experts, protagonists, and decision-makers. Heldman explains her work developing "The Scully Effect" as it related to representation of women in STEM fields. Further, she stresses the importance of both quantitative and qualitative representation, the impact of inclusive storytelling on career aspirations, and continuing gaps affecting women, people of colour, LGBTQIA+ people and those of differing physical abilities and size. Resources noted: The Geena Davis Institute for Gender in Media — Research and practical resources for representation in entertainment and advertising, including the “Be It, See It” message. https://geenadavisinstitute.org/ Stacy Smith at USC — Professor and Founder of the Annenberg Inclusion Initiative https://an nenberg.usc.edu/faculty/stacy-l-smith Dr. Martha Lauzen at SDSU — Media representation research. Common Sense Media — Media research and guidance for families and educators. https://about.commonsensemedia.org/ Caroline Heldman’s forthcoming book — The Presidential Gender Penalty: From Victoria Woodhull to Kamala Harris. https://www.bloomsbury.com/ca/presidential-gender-penalty-9798216392248/ Advanced TV Herstory episodes mentioned: 1.10 (2015) Hill Street Blues' Davenport & Bates https://episodes.captivate.fm/episode/1c37565a-dcb6-4b5a-833c-a877c306c407.mp3 CONNECT WITH CYNTHIA and ADVANCED TV HERSTORY Monthly Newsletter - https://cynthiabemisabrams.com/ Website - https://cynthiabemisabrams.com/ Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/advancedtvherstory/ YouTube - https://www.youtube.com/@advancedtvherstory LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/in/cynthia-bemis-abrams-5046573/ PRODUCTION Podcast Editing - https://www.linkedin.com/in/mariloumarosz/ Video Editing - https://nivialopez.com/ Music by Jahzzar - https://freemusicarchive.org/music/Jahzzar/ TIMESTAMPS [00:37] Introduction: Caroline Heldman, PhD [03:47] Representation of women, girls, and others [06:17] The Scully Effect [09:34] Research and resources on inclusivity in media [11:43] Quantity and quality of representation [14:12] Representation of race [16:43] The impact of AI and social media [21:51] Statistics on porn and AI [27:11] Federal and state legislation [30:06] Change, social movements, and double standards [33:40] A backlash to progress [36:02] Influential TV women [38:49] Upcoming book: Presidential Gender Penalty

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Representation with Caroline Heldman

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This episode is 40 minutes long.

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This episode was published on September 28, 2026.

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