所谓AI革命,到现在为止,是能源的一场“灾难” episode artwork

EPISODE · Jul 10, 2024 · 8 MIN

所谓AI革命,到现在为止,是能源的一场“灾难”

from 虎嗅·商业有味道

6月底,谷歌新一代开源模型Gemma2发布,相比今年早些时候推出的轻量级开源模型Gemma,Gemma2有了90亿和270亿两种参数规模可用。就在谷歌摩拳擦掌准备与OpenAI一较高下时,前几天它发布的一份报告却引来了媒体的“担忧”——谷歌最新发布的环境报告指出,自2019年以来,其温室气体总排放量增长了48%。仅去年一年,谷歌就产生了1430万吨二氧化碳,同比2022年增长了13%,主要是由于来自间接能源的碳排放同比增长37%。这些数据显然与谷歌“2030年实现零排放”的目标南辕北辙了,作为全球最大的互联网科技巨头之一,如此“奔放”的碳排放数据显然会为其招来各种非议。为什么人工智能大模型如此耗能?AI要想发展必须得维持高能耗吗?本期,我们一起来聊聊。

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所谓AI革命,到现在为止,是能源的一场“灾难”

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