EPISODE · Jul 17, 2026 · 4 MIN
The Advice We Only Understand Later - Debarim
from Parsha with Rabbi David Bibi · host david bibi
The Advice We Only Understand Later Parashat Devarim is unique. For nearly the entireChumash, from the book of Exodus and forward, Moshe Rabbeinu is leading theJewish people through events as they unfold. But now, standing at the thresholdof Eretz Yisrael, he speaks differently. Devarim is a farewell address. It is alifetime of wisdom distilled into one final conversation. Some of Moshe’s words were understood immediately. Otherswould only be understood years—even centuries—later. There is a remarkable story about Rabbi Yisrael ZevGustman, one of the great Torah scholars of the twentieth century. As a young dayan in Vilna, he once accompanied hisrevered teacher, Rabbi Chaim Ozer Grodzzinski, on a walk outside the city.During that walk, Rabbi Chaim Ozer did something that seemed completely out ofcharacter. Instead of discussing a difficult sugya, he pointed to plants,shrubs, and trees, explaining which could be eaten and which were poisonous. Heeven showed Rabbi Gustman certain places in the forest and told him to rememberthem. Rabbi Gustman could not understand why the gadol hadorwas spending precious time teaching botany instead of Torah. Then came the Holocaust. Forced to flee into the forests with his wife anddaughter, Rabbi Gustman survived for years on wild vegetation. The lessons thathad seemed so strange suddenly became the difference between life and death.Only then did he realize that his teacher had been preparing him for a futureneither of them ever discussed openly. Years later, after rebuilding his life in Jerusalem andbecoming a great Rosh Yeshivah, Rabbi Gustman personally watered the plantsaround his yeshivah. A student once wondered why a man of his stature, alreadyelderly and physically weakened by the horrors of the Holocaust, would do workthat could easily have been left to someone else. The answer was simple. Those plants represented life.They reminded him of the Creator’s kindness and of the lessons that hadsustained his family when everything else had been taken away. Every drop ofwater he poured onto those plants was an expression of hakarat hatov. Perhaps that is one of the messages of Sefer Devarim. There are teachings in life that seem unnecessary today.There are mitzvot we do not yet appreciate, values we cannot yet understand,and pieces of advice from parents, teachers, and Torah that seem to have noimmediate relevance. Then life changes. Years later, we suddenly discover that those very lessonshave become our strength. We realize that what once seemed unrelated wasactually preparing us for a moment only Hashem could foresee. That is the greatness of Moshe Rabbeinu’s final words. Hewas not speaking only to the generation standing before him. He was speaking toevery generation, including ours. Sometimes we hear his words immediately.Sometimes we spend years wondering why they were said. And then one day, life itself whispers the answer: “Now I understand what Moshe was trying to teach us.”
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