The Tervuren Museum and Belgium's Colonial Propaganda episode artwork

EPISODE · Apr 26, 2026 · 6 MIN

The Tervuren Museum and Belgium's Colonial Propaganda

from The History of Belgium: A Small Country with a Giant Colonial Legacy — Fexingo History · host Fexingo

Beyond the rubber atrocities and the uranium mine, Belgium's colonial project was also a vast propaganda machine. In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore the Royal Museum for Central Africa in Tervuren, originally built as the colonial exhibition of 1897. They discuss how the museum's architecture, dioramas, and ethnographic displays were designed to legitimize Leopold II's rule over the Congo Free State, presenting it as a civilizing mission. They trace the museum's evolution from a propaganda tool to a contested site of memory, and its recent efforts to confront its colonial past. Along the way, they touch on figures like the artist Charles-Henri-Joseph Cordier, the anthropologist Emile de Laveleye, and the museum's controversial 'human zoos' that displayed Congolese people in mock villages. The episode also examines the broader Belgian colonial propaganda network, including the use of postcards, school textbooks, and world's fairs, and how these shaped Belgian public opinion for decades. This is a nuanced look at how a small country built a monumental narrative of empire. #Tervuren #RoyalMuseumForCentralAfrica #ColonialPropaganda #LeopoldII #CongoFreeState #1897Exhibition #HumanZoos #BelgianColonialism #MuseumStudies #Postcolonialism #CharlesCordier #EmileDeLaveleye #WorldFairs #Propaganda #HistoryOfBelgium #Congo #MuseumHistory #FexingoHistory #BelgiumHistory #Brussels Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

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This episode was published on April 26, 2026.

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