猪肤:伤寒论中温润清肺的寻常良药 episode artwork

EPISODE · Jun 23, 2026 · 5 MIN

猪肤:伤寒论中温润清肺的寻常良药

from 智慧中医

本文介绍了张仲景《伤寒论》中一种独特的药材——猪肤(猪皮)。猪肤味甘、微寒,归肺经,具有利咽消肿、清心除烦的功效。文中详细解析了治疗“少阴病,下利咽痛,胸满心烦者”的专属方剂“猪肤汤”,该方由猪肤、白蜜和米粉组成。其病机涉及上热下寒的复杂局面:下部脾肾寒湿导致泄利,上部胆胃火逆导致咽痛。猪肤利用其秉受的肺金清肃之气,配合白蜜润燥、米粉收敛,巧妙地解决了苦寒伤中、辛温燥火的用药两难。这体现了中医以平易寻常之物,化解阴阳错杂、虚实交织之妙证的智慧,是一种温润清降的平衡之道。

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猪肤:伤寒论中温润清肺的寻常良药

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