PODCAST · health
Author in the Room™ Interviews
by JAMA Network
In partnership with the Institute for Healthcare Improvement, this program is designed to bring clinical evidence into practice by connecting practitioners to authors of JAMA articles.
Episodes
-
JAMA: 2013-02-27, Vol. 309, No. 8, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Justin B. Dimick, MD, MPH, author of Bariatric Surgery Complications Before vs After Implementation of a National Policy Restricting Coverage to Centers of Excellence. Summary Points: Bariatric surgery has become much safer over the past decade, likely due to better techniques,...
-
JAMA: 2013-03-20, Vol. 309, No. 11, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Phillip M. Boiselle, MD, author of Computed Tomography Screening for Lung Cancer. Summary Points: CT screening reduced lung cancer-specific mortality by 20% in a large randomized trial of a high-risk population. CT is associated with a high false-positive rate, with associated…
more -
JAMA: 2013-02-20, Vol. 309, No. 7, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Daniel J. Buysse, MD, author of Insomnia. Summary Points: Insomnia is a frequent comorbid condition that increases costs and worsens outcomes. Insomnia is a chronic condition for which there are effective and widely available acute treatments (medications) and effective but...
-
JAMA: 2013-01-16, Vol. 309, No. 3, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Daniel S. Chertow, MD, MPH, author of Bacterial Coinfection in Influenza: A Grand Rounds Review. Summary Points: Influenza vaccine remains the best available tool for prevention of severe influenza illness commonly associated with bacterial coinfection. Early empirical antiviral…
more -
JAMA: 2012-11-28, Vol. 308, No. 20, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Robert H. Shmerling, MD, author of Management of Gout: A 57-Year-Old Man With a History of Podagra, Hyperuricemia, and Mild Renal Insufficiency. Summary Points: Risk factor modification: alcohol intake, excess weight, diet, medications (although overall impact on gout uncertain)....
-
JAMA: 2012-11-21, Vol. 308, No. 19, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Laura N. Gitlin, PhD, author of Nonpharmacologic Management of Behavioral Symptoms in Dementia. Summary Points: Attending to behavioral symptoms is part of comprehensive dementia care and requires ongoing long-term management. Use 6 steps to systematically prevent, assess, manage,...
-
JAMA: 2012-10-17, Vol. 308, No. 15, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Nancy A. Rigotti, MD, author of Strategies to Help a Smoker Who Is Struggling to Quit. Summary Points: Treat tobacco use like the chronic disease that it is. Don't give up if your first few efforts do not succeed. Medications and brief counseling are each effective, but combining…
more -
JAMA: 2012-10-03, Vol. 308, No. 13, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Robert W. Haley, MD, author of Controlling Urban Epidemics of West Nile Virus Infection. Summary Points: Epidemics of West Nile neuroinvasive disease have become a serious medical and public health challenge that will be with us for the foreseeable future. Ultra low-volume aerial...
-
JAMA: 2012-08-22, Vol. 308, No. 8, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Philip Greenland, MD, author of Comparison of Novel Risk Markers for Improvement in Cardiovascular Risk Assessment in Intermediate-Risk Individuals. Summary Points: In comparison with other competing biomarkers and risk factors, coronary artery calcium (CAC) is currently the most...
-
Antiretroviral Treatment of Adult HIV Infection 2012 Recommendations of the International Antiviral Society-USA Panel
Interview with Melanie A. Thompson, MD, and Paul A. Volberding, MD, authors of Antiretroviral Treatment of Adult HIV Infection 2012 Recommendations of the International Antiviral Society-USA Panel. Summary Points: Antiretroviral treatment is recommended and should be offered to all persons with...
-
JAMA: 2012-06-13, Vol. 307, No. 22, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Peter B. Bach, MD, MAPP, author of Benefits and Harms of CT Screening for Lung Cancer: A Systematic Review; and George T. O’Connor, MD, MS, author of Lung Cancer Screening, Radiation, Risks, Benefits, and Uncertainty. Summary Points: Three randomized trials examined computed...
-
JAMA: 2012-05-02, Vol. 307, No. 17, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Mary A. Whooley, MD, author of Diagnosis and Treatment of Depression in Adults With Comorbid Medical Conditions: A 52-Year-Old Man With Depression. Summary Points: Depression screening has no benefit unless it is combined with team-based management Self-management strategies...
-
JAMA: 2012-04-11, Vol. 307, No. 14, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Rita F. Redberg, MD, author of Healthy Men Should Not Take Statins; and Michael J. Blaha, MD, MPH, author of Statin Therapy for Healthy Men Identified as "Increased Risk". Dr Redberg's Summary Points: 1. Drugs given to asymptomatic persons should either help them to feel better or...
-
JAMA: 2012-03-21, Vol. 307, No. 11, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with James T. Pacala, MD, MS, author of Hearing Deficits in the Older Patient: "I Didn't Notice Anything". Summary Points: 1. Age-related hearing loss is extremely common and underrecognized by most health care providers. 2. There are many effective methods of detection of hearing loss...
-
JAMA: 2012-02-01, Vol. 307, No. 5, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with David S. Ludwig, MD, PhD, author of Weight Loss Strategies for Adolescents: A 14-Year-Old Struggling to Lose Weight. Summary Points: 1. Childhood obesity arises from a complex interplay of biology, behavior, and the environment. Consequently, successful treatment requires targeting...
-
JAMA: 2011-12-14, Vol. 306, No. 22, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Harold Sox, MD, author of New American Cancer Society Process for Creating Trustworthy Cancer Screening Guidelines. Summary Points: 1. Trustworthy guidelines require transparency about purpose, process, evidence, and rationale. 2. Trustworthy guidelines require a systematic review…
more -
JAMA: 2012-01-04, Vol. 307, No. 1, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with George A. Bray, MD, author of Effect of Dietary Protein Content on Weight Gain, Energy Expenditure, and Body Composition During Overeating: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Summary Points: 1. Excess calories are stored as fat, independent of protein. 2. Protein increases metabolic…
more -
JAMA: 2011-10-12, Vol. 306, No. 14, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Daniel Leffler, MD, MS, author of Celiac Disease Diagnosis and Management: A 46-Year-Old Woman With Anemia. Summary points: 1. Celiac disease can present at any age with a wide variety of signs and symptoms and delay in diagnosis is common. 2. Testing for celiac disease with IgA...
-
JAMA: 2011-10-05, Vol. 306, No. 13, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Steven C. Zweig, MD, MSPH, author of The Physician's Role in Patients' Nursing Home Care. Summary Points: 1. Prevalent, fragile population, cared for until the end of life. 2. Care must be interdisciplinary (Facility, staff, physicians; Residents, family members). 3. Understand and...
-
JAMA: 2011-08-09, Vol. 306, No. 10, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Michael Paasche-Orlow, MD, MA, MPH, author of Caring for Patients With Limited Health Literacy: A 76-Year-Old Man With Multiple Medical Problems. Summary Points: 1. Massively increase patient education. 2. Systematically reduce unneeded complexity and variability. 3. Universal...
-
JAMA: 2011-08-03, Vol. 306, No. 5, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Laura Mosqueda, MD, author of Elder Abuse and Self-neglect: "I Don't Care Anything About Going to the Doctor, to Be Honest..."
-
JAMA: 2011-07-06, Vol. 306, No. 1, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Ross Zafonte, DO, author of Diagnosis and Management of Sports-Related Concussion: A 15-Year-Old Athlete With a Concussion. Summary Points: 1. Concussion does not require a loss of consciousness and is typically a transient and reversible neurologic dysfunction. 2. Those with...
-
JAMA: 2011-05-11, Vol. 305, No. 18, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Gordon D. Schiff, MD, author of Medical Error: A 60-Year-Old Man With Delayed Care for a Renal Mass. Summary Points: The goals of this Author in the Room teleconference are to: 1. Appreciate the frequency, faces, and challenges of test result follow-up management errors. 2....
-
JAMA: 2011-02-16, Vol. 305, No. 7, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Eric Widera, MD, author of Finances in the Older Patient With Cognitive Impairment: 'He Didn't Want Me to Take Over'. Summary Points: 1. Individuals with Alzheimer disease will have increasing difficulty with finances over time, and the very first signs of this difficulty will…
more -
JAMA: 2011-03-02, Vol. 305, No. 9, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Lydia A. Bazzano, MD, PhD, and Angela M. Thompson, authors of Antihypertensive Treatment and Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease Events Among Persons Without Hypertension: A Meta-analysis. Summary Points: 1. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk increases beginning at…
more -
JAMA: 2011-02-09, Vol. 305, No. 6, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Monica Morrow, MD, author of Axillary Dissection vs No Axillary Dissection in Women With Invasive Breast Cancer and Sentinel Node Metastasis. Summary Points: 1. Axillary dissection is a major cause of morbidity after breast cancer surgery. 2. In women who have 3 or fewer sentinel...
-
JAMA: 2011-02-02, Vol. 305, No. 5, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Gabriela Schmajuk, MD, author of Receipt of Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs Among Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis in Medicare Managed Care Plans. Summary Points: 1. One third of Medicare managed care patients diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis are not receiving...
-
JAMA: 2011-01-12, Vol. 305, No. 2, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Steven J. Jacobsen, MD, PhD, author of Herpes Zoster Vaccine in Older Adults and the Risk of Subsequent Herpes Zoster Disease. Summary Points: 1. The findings suggest that the zoster vaccine is as effective in a community setting with its mixed population and routine clinical...
-
JAMA: 2010-12-21, Vol. 304, No. 21, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Julia Howell Hayes, MD, author of Active Surveillance Compared With Initial Treatment for Men With Low-Risk Prostate Cancer: A Decision Analysis. Summary Points: 1. Active surveillance is a reasonable approach to consider for carefully selected 65-year-old men with low-risk...
-
JAMA: 2010-10-20, Vol. 304, No. 15, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Julia Neily, RN, MS, MPH, author of Association Between Implementation of a Medical Team Training Program and Surgical Mortality. Summary Points: 1. Improved communication is associated with decreased surgical mortality. 2. Since there was a dose response relationship, this…
more -
JAMA: 2010-10-13, Vol. 304, No. 14, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Michael A. Steinman, MD, author of Managing Medications in Clinically Complex Elders. Summary Points: 1. First, a systematic approach to approaching prescribing is essential. 2. Second, an essential first step is to know what the patient is actually taking right now, and to clarify...
-
JAMA: 2010-08-25, Vol. 304, No. 8, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Ralph Gonzales, MD, MSPH, author of Does This Coughing Adolescent or Adult Patient Have Pertussis? Summary Points: 1. When evaluating adolescents and adults with persistent cough illness, the presence of classic symptoms of pertussis (paroxysmal cough, whooping cough, post-tussive...
-
JAMA: 2010-07-14, Vol. 304, No. 2, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Matthew K. Wynia, MD, MPH, author of The Role of Professionalism and Self-regulation in Detecting Impaired or Incompetent Physicians. Summary Points: At the conclusion of this activity, participants will be able to: 1. Describe the frequency with which physicians report…
more -
JAMA: 2010-06-02, Vol. 303, No. 21, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Patricia S. Goode, MSN, MD, author of Incontinence in Older Women. Summary Points: 1. UI is very common in older women and should be in Review of System for ALL older women. 2. Initial behavioral therapy (pelvic floor muscle exercises, urge and stress strategies, caffeine…
more -
JAMA: 2010-05-26, Vol. 303, No. 20, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Kenneth J. Mukamal, MD, MPH, MA, author of A 42-Year-Old Man Considering Whether to Drink Alcohol for His Health. Summary Points:1. Careful alcohol histories are needed for all patients, particularly to identify binge drinking, which is frequent among moderate and especially…
more -
JAMA: 2010-04-28, Vol. 303, No. 16, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with David B. Carr, MD, author of The Older Adult Driver With Cognitive Impairment. Summary Points: 1. Know how to assess a cognitively impaired older driver in the office setting. 2. Know how and where to refer at-risk cognitively impaired older drivers. 3. Know how to counsel...
-
JAMA: 2010-04-07, Vol. 303, No. 13, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Roger Chou, MD, author of Will This Patient Develop Persistent Disabling Low Back Pain? Summary Points: 1. A small proportion of patients with acute LBP go on to develop chronic LBP, these patients account for a very high proportion of costs, services, and suffering. 2. The most...
-
JAMA: 2010-01-20, Vol. 303, No. 3, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Mary E. Tinetti, MD, author of The Patient Who Falls. Summary Points: 1. Falls are common health events that cause discomfort and disability for older adults and stress for caregivers. Previous falls; strength, gait and balance impairments; and medications are the strongest risk...
-
JAMA: 2009-12-16, Vol. 302, No. 23, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Frank Davidoff, MD, author of Heterogeneity Is Not Always Noise. Summary Points: 1. A clinical trial is a powerful tool for showing whether an intervention works, but the heterogeneity of trial participants means it may be a mistake to assume that the overall (or group) benefit of…
more -
JAMA: 2009-12-23, Vol. 302, No. 24, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with David Reuben, MD, author of Medical Care for the Final Years of Life. Summary Points: 1. When caring for older patients, the conventional evidence-based approach is modified by 3 important caveats: prognosis, insufficient evidence, and patient goals and preferences. 2.…
more -
JAMA: 2009-11-25, Vol. 302, No. 20, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Hussein Hollands, MD, MSc, author of Acute-Onset Floaters and Flashes: Is This Patient at Risk for Retinal Detachment? Summary Points: 1. The most likely cause of acute onset monocular floaters or flashes is posterior vitreous detachment. If left untreated, vitreous detachment...
-
JAMA: 2009-10-21, Vol. 302, No. 15, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Laura Esserman, MD, MBA, author of Rethinking Screening for Breast Cancer and Prostate Cancer. Summary Points: 1. The effectiveness of screening depends on the underlying biology of cancer. Routine mammographic screening works best for slow to moderate growth tumors, most common in...
-
JAMA: 2009-09-23/30, Vol. 302, No. 12, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Michael S. Krasner, MD, author of Association of an Educational Program in Mindful Communication With Burnout, Empathy, and Attitudes Among Primary Care Physicians. Summary Points: 1. Burnout is prevalent among physicians, and has untoward effects not only on the physicians...
-
JAMA: 2009-08-19, Vol. 302, No. 7, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with John Iskander, MD, author of Postlicensure Safety Surveillance for Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus Recombinant Vaccine. Summary Points: 1. Since quadrivalent HPV vaccine was licensed in June 2006, more than 23 million doses have been administered nationally. 2. There were a total...
-
JAMA: 2009-08-12, Vol. 302, No. 6, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Thomas H. Gallagher, MD, author of A 62-Year-Old Woman With Skin Cancer Who Experienced Wrong-Site Surgery. Summary Points: 1. Errors and adverse events are common, and disclosure of these events to patients is recommended but often does not take place. 2. Physician fear of...
-
JAMA: 2009-07-22/29, Vol. 302, No. 4, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with John P. Forman, MD, MSc, author of Diet and Lifestyle Risk Factors Associated With Incident Hypertension in Women. Summary Points: 1. At an individual level, combining healthy lifestyle factors may substantially reduce the risk of developing hypertension; according to the findings…
more -
JAMA: 2009-05-20, Vol. 301, No. 19, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Charles M. Morin, PhD, author of Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, Singly and Combined with Medication, for Persistent Insomnia. Summary Points: 1. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is an effective treatment for chronic insomnia and can help reduce medication treatment for this…
more -
JAMA: 2009-05-06, Vol. 301, No. 17, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Peter H. Hwang, MD, author of A 51-Year-Old Woman With Acute Onset of Facial Pressure, Rhinorrhea, and Tooth Pain. Summary Points: 1. There are now published consensus guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute rhinosinusitis. 2. Acute viral rhinosinusitis and acute...
-
JAMA: 2009-03-25, Vol. 301, No. 12, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Lisa A. Cooper, MD, author of A 41-Year-Old African American Man With Poorly Controlled Hypertension. Summary Points: 1. Cardiovascular disease accounts for 35% of the excess mortality in African Americans, in large part because of hypertension. 2. Racial disparities in physicians'...
-
JAMA: 2009-03-18, Vol. 301, No. 11, Author in the Room™ Audio Interview
Interview with Michael K. Kearney, MD, author of Self-care of Physicians Caring for Patients at the End of Life. Summary Points: 1. Burnout and compassion fatigue are fundamentally different phenomena. Understanding the difference is helpful for effective intervention. 2. Investments in...
We're indexing this podcast's transcripts for the first time — this can take a minute or two. We'll show results as soon as they're ready.
No matches for "" in this podcast's transcripts.
No topics indexed yet for this podcast.
Loading reviews...
Loading similar podcasts...