Evidence and Answers

How can we separate real archaeology from the fake? Can we trust radiocarbon dating? And did the patriarchs really live for hundreds of years? These challenging questions were posed to Dr. Steven Collins and Pat Zukeran at the 2025 Evidence and Answers Conference. Tune in for the Q&A session as they provide answers grounded in evidence and historical research.

When sharing your faith, you may often encounter a hostile or a domineering adversary. How can a Christian effectively engage such a person effectively while remaining gracious and loving? Join Pat and Greg Koukl, president of stand to Reason as they share tactics you can apply to effectively present your case for the Gospel of Christ.

Well, what do you do when you find yourself in a discussion with an argumentative person or you find yourself over-matched by a professor who puts you on the spot in your college class? Listen as Pat and Stand To Reason President Greg Koukl discuss tactics you can apply when you find yourself in these situations that will allow you to engage a hostile skeptic with truth and grace and still be an effective witness for Christ.

Children are bombarded with ideologies contrary to Christ from the culture around them. Often their faith is dismantled even before high school. Christian parents must be equipped to train their children in apologetics in their elementary years. Listen and Pat and Hillary Ferrer explain how parents can equip their children to defend their faith even in their elementary years.

Survey’s reveal that nearly 80 percent of students who profess Christ in high school abandon their faith after four years in college. However, teens often abandon their faith before college and even before high school. For this reason, parents need to be equipped to train their children in critical thinking, worldview, and apologetics. Listen as Pat discusses with Hillary Ferrer how parents can equip their children to overcome the challenges to their faith.

Every year we send thousands of Christian students off to college but statistics show, the vast majority will not return home with their faith intact. Why does the faith of so many Christian students get dismantled on the University campus? How can we prepare our students for the intellectual and spiritual challenges they will face? Jon Pat and Ratio Christi president Corey Miller and they provide practical ways to prepare students for the university.

Have we really found Noah’s Ark? Are the chariot wheels of Pharaoh’s army resting at the bottom of the Red Sea? And can we prove that Adam and Eve were real people? These tough questions – and more – were asked of Dr. Steven Collins and Pat Zukeran at the 2025 Evidence and Answers Conference. Join us for this fascinating Q&A as they tackle these challenges head-on.

Recent statistics show that sixty to eighty percent of Christian students abandon their faith after four years of college. It is apparent that our students are not equipped to meet the intellectual and spiritual challenges of the college campus. How can parents and churches prepare their students for college life? Join Pat and Ratio Christi President Corey Miller as they explain the challenges on the college campus and how we can prepare our students for the challenges of campus life.

Recent statistics show that sixty to eighty percent of Christian students abandon their faith after four years of college. The church is losing the battle when it comes to our students and the university campus. Why is there such a high dropout rate? What can parents, youth pastors and pastors do to turn the tide? Join Pat and Ratio Christi president Corey Miller as they discuss Christians on the college campus.

What should a Christian student do when faced with a hostile professor in the classroom? How can a Christian student grow in their faith while studying subjects from a viewpoint contrary to his or her faith?  Listen as Pat explains the challenges Christian students face on campus and how a Christian can grow in their faith even though the subject matter may go against biblical teachings.

Surveys show the majority of Christian students faith in Christ is dismantled after four years in college. What are the ideas on campus that corrode one’s faith and how can we prepare our students for the challenge? Join Pat as he explains the ideas that dominate the universities and how we can prepare our students to meet these challenges.

Surveys show the majority of Christian students abandon their faith after 4 years of college. ‘Why is this happening? Join Pat as he explains to top challenges Christian students face at the university and how we can prepare them to meet the challenges.

Studies show that more than 60% of Christians ages 18 to 25 question whether the Bible is historically reliable. That’s why biblical archaeology has never been more important because thousands of discoveries confirm the Bible’s accuracy. Dr. Steven Collins reveals the compelling evidence from history and archaeology that will equip you to defend your faith with confidence.

Surveys show that a majority of Christian students walk away from their faith after 4 years of college. How can we prepare our students for the challenges of the university campus? Join Pat and guest Dr. Robert Koons, philosophy professor at the University of Texas as they discuss the challenges facing the Christian at today’s universities.

Why are so many Christian students abandoning their faith in Christ in college? What are the challenges Christian students face on campus? Join Pat and Dr. Robert Koons, philosophy professor at the University of Texas as they discuss the challenges Christians face at the modern university.

What are the challenges Christians face in college? What ideologies dominate the campuses? How can Christians successfully meet the challenges of college life? Listen as Pat and guest political science professor Dr. Jay Budziszewski prepare the Christian student for life on the college campus.

What are the challenges that Christian students face in college? How can Christians thrive spiritually during their college years? Join Pat and guest Tommy Dyo of CRU as they present practical ways Christians can make their college years the best in every way.

Recent studies reveal that 80% of students who profess Christ in high school walk away from their faith after 4 years of college. What accounts for this fall out? How can we prepare our students for the challenges of the college campus? Join Pat as he and 30 year campus ministry veteran Tommy Dyo of CRU present practical advice for Christians on the college campus.

In today’s culture, the message of Christ faces constant attack, and the Bible is under fire like never before. Schools and media are filled with anti-biblical claims – but biblical archaeology provides some of the most powerful evidence that the Bible is both historical and true. Join Dr. Steven Collins as he presents the compelling case for the Bible through the lens of history and archaeology.

What did the Qumran community really believe – and how does it compare to biblical Christianity? On this final episode of our archaeology series, we examine key doctrines found in the Dead Sea Scrolls, including predestination, salvation, and Messianic expectation. We’ll also equip you with practical tools to discern truth from the many exaggerated claims often made about these texts. Tune in for a thoughtful and grounded discussion.

This week we wrap up our powerful series on archaeology and the Bible with a deep dive into the Dead Sea Scrolls. Dr. Joseph Holden and Dr. Patrick Zukeran, explore what these ancient writings actually teach about salvation, the Spirit, the Messiah, and the end times. We’ll also separate fact from fiction and address the sensational claims surrounding the scrolls. Don’t miss this insightful and faith-strengthening conclusion.

What secrets lie hidden in the caves of Qumran? On this episode, our panel of scholars dives into the discovery “heard around the world” and the fascinating lives of the Essenes who preserved these sacred texts. We’ll also explore intriguing finds like the Copper Scroll and what it may reveal about hidden treasures from the Temple. Join us as we connect archaeology and Scripture in a powerful and compelling discussion.

In this episode, we explore one of the greatest archaeological discoveries of all time – the Dead Sea Scrolls. Joined by Dr. Randall Price, Dr. Joseph Holden, and Dr. Patrick Zukeran, we uncover how these ancient texts affirm the reliability of the Old Testament and shed light on the world of the Bible. From their dramatic discovery to the mysterious Qumran community, this is a journey you won’t want to miss. Tune in and discover why the Dead Sea Scrolls still matter today.

The James Ossuary has been called one of the most significant archaeological finds related to Jesus – and one of the most disputed. In this episode, we break down the evidence, the courtroom drama, and the conflicting expert analyses surrounding this ancient artifact. With insights from Dr. Joseph Holden and Dr. Patrick Zukeran, you’ll hear both sides of the debate and learn how Christians should approach uncertain discoveries. Tune in and think critically about faith and evidence.

Why does biblical archaeology matter? Because many historians and even some biblical scholars claim much of the Bible is mere folklore – leading countless students to reject Christianity. Yet archaeology provides some of the strongest evidence for the Bible’s historical accuracy. Join Dr. Steven Collins as he presents the compelling case for the truth and reliability of Scripture through history and archaeology.

In this episode we explore one of the most debated artifacts in biblical archaeology – the James Ossuary. Featuring Dr. Joseph Holden and Dr. Patrick Zukeran, we unpack the inscription that reads, “James, son of Joseph, brother of Jesus,” and why it has sparked global controversy. Is it authentic evidence connected to the family of Jesus, or a later forgery? Join us as we examine the science, the arguments, and the ongoing mystery.

Journey back to the ancient world on this week’s episode of Evidence and Answers. Dr. Joseph Holden and Dr. Patrick Zukeran explore the Amarna Letters, the rise of the Hittite empire, and the archaeological discoveries at Megiddo that support the biblical record. Learn how recent excavations continue to confirm the historical reliability of the Old Testament. Join us as we uncover the evidence and defend the faith in today’s changing world.

Were the Hittites real? What do the Amarna Letters reveal about the world of the Old Testament? In this episode, Dr. Joseph Holden and Dr. Patrick Zukeran uncover groundbreaking archaeological evidence that sheds light on Scripture and the ancient Near East. From the royal archives of the Hittites to the ruins and artifacts of Megiddo, this conversation brings biblical history to life. Tune in for an engaging look at the evidence behind the Bible.

Journey back to the time of Jesus on this episode. Featuring Dr. Joseph Holden and Dr. Patrick Zukeran, we investigate powerful archaeological discoveries – from the Pool of Siloam to the Church of the Holy Sepulchre – that bring the New Testament to life. Learn how recent excavations continue to affirm the Gospel narrative and the rapid spread of early Christianity. Join us as we defend and discuss unchanging truth in changing times.

Can archaeology really tell us anything about Jesus? In this episode, Dr. Joseph Holden and Dr. Patrick Zukeran examine remarkable finds like the Alexamenos Graffito, ossuaries, and possible sites of Jesus’ tomb. Discover how these artifacts confirm key details of the Gospel accounts and illuminate the world Jesus lived in. Tune in for an engaging discussion that connects history, faith, and evidence.

Were the first six books of the Bible just folklore, written centuries later by priestly schools in the 7th century BC – or do they reflect real history? While many scholars claim archaeology offers little support for the Old Testament, Dr. Steven Collins reveals abundant and compelling evidence proving the Bible’s accounts are both authentic and historically reliable.

Can archaeology really confirm the events of the Bible? On this episode, we investigate discoveries connected to King David and King Hezekiah, including royal seals, ancient inscriptions, and Assyrian records. These fascinating finds reveal a growing body of evidence supporting the historical reliability of Scripture. Join us as we explore how archaeology helps defend the truth of the Bible.

For centuries critics claimed King David was nothing more than a legend. But a discovery known as the Tel Dan Stele stunned the archaeological world by mentioning the “House of David” just decades after his reign. On this episode, we explore the evidence that confirms David’s historical legacy. Join us as we uncover how archaeology is strengthening the case for the Bible.

Was the flood of Noah just a myth – or rooted in real history remembered across civilizations? In this episode, we explore the archaeological evidence behind ancient creation and flood accounts found in Mesopotamia and beyond. By examining the Enuma Elish and multiple flood epics, we reveal how these discoveries illuminate the biblical narrative rather than undermine it. Tune in as we connect archaeology, ancient texts, and the enduring truth of Scripture.

From Babylonian creation myths to ancient flood legends, cultures across the Near East preserved strikingly similar stories. In this episode, we investigate the archaeological discoveries behind the Epic of Gilgamesh, the Atrahasis Epic, and the Eridu Flood account. We compare these records with the biblical account of Noah and show how theology, purpose, and moral meaning set Genesis apart. Discover why these ancient tablets strengthen confidence in the historical foundation of the Bible.

What do clay tablets, ruined palaces, and ancient inscriptions have to do with your Bible? On this episode, we explore the archaeological trail left behind by Babylon and Persia, including evidence connected to Nebuchadnezzar’s conquest of Israel and Cyrus the Great’s conquest of Babylon. You’ll hear how these finds echo the biblical account of exile, conquest, and restoration – and why that matters for trusting Scripture today.

Many Old Testament scholars claim the first six books of the Bible are nothing more than folklore. But is that really the case? Archaeologist Dr. Steven Collins presents powerful archaeological discoveries that make a strong case for the historical reliability of the Old Testament – and challenge the critics who dismiss it.

On this episode, we uncover how ancient archaeology brings the world of the Bible to life. From royal records tied to Nebuchadnezzar II to inscriptions describing the rise of Persia, the evidence paints a vivid historical picture. These discoveries don’t just tell us what happened – they show that the Bible’s story unfolds in real time, with real kings and real empires.

What do archaeology and the Bible have to say about Israel’s origins? In this episode, we explore the Merneptah Stele, the earliest known non-biblical reference to Israel, and the Balaam Inscription discovered east of the Jordan River. Together, these remarkable finds point to real people, real places, and real events described in Scripture. Tune in as we show how ancient monuments strengthen confidence in the biblical account of the Exodus and Conquest.

Did ancient Egypt record the name of Israel in stone? On this episode we examine two of the most important archaeological discoveries connected to the Exodus – the Merneptah Stele and the Balaam Inscription. These ancient texts provide powerful extrabiblical references to Israel and a biblical prophet named Balaam. Join us as we uncover what these finds reveal about the historical reality of the Exodus and Israel’s early presence in Canaan.

Were the rulers named in the Gospels real people, or merely literary figures? Using their “Four Ds” method – Discovery, Description, Dwelling, and Denotation – Dr. Joseph Holden and Dr. Patrick Zukeran evaluate the archaeological evidence connected to Herod, Pilate, and Caiaphas. The findings demonstrate that the New Testament accurately identifies historical persons, offices, and locations, strengthening confidence in the Gospel accounts.

In this episode, Dr. Joseph Holden and Dr. Patrick Zukeran examine archaeological discoveries tied to Herod the Great, Pontius Pilate, and Caiaphas. From royal palaces and fortresses to inscriptions and burial remains, they show how archaeology confirms these figures as real historical actors in the Gospel story.

Hundreds of archaeological discoveries confirm the historical accuracy of the Old Testament – but in a world full of sensational claims, it can be hard to separate fact from fiction. From supposed chariot wheels at the Red Sea to sulfur balls at Sodom, many “discoveries” turn out to be false. Archaeologist Dr. Steven Collins shows listeners how to discern real archaeology from the fake – and presents powerful evidence proving the Bible’s historical reliability.

From Solomon’s Temple to Herod’s massive expansion, this episode traces the long and dramatic history of the Temple Mount through both Scripture and archaeology. Dr. Joseph Holden and Dr. Patrick Zukeran reveal how ancient structures, inscriptions, and artifacts align with the Bible’s account of Israel’s most important sacred space.

Can archaeology confirm what the Bible says about Israel’s most sacred site? In this episode, Dr. Joseph Holden and Dr. Patrick Zukeran investigate the Temple Mount, tracing its biblical roots, archaeological discoveries, and enduring significance. Their discussion shows why this historic location remains central to both faith and the evidence for Scripture’s reliability.

Is the Bible history – or just religious myth? In this series on archaeology, Dr. Patrick Zukeran explains how Biblical archaeology provides concrete evidence for the people, places, and events of Scripture, and why Christianity stands apart as a historically grounded faith. He also shares how archaeology played a pivotal role in strengthening his own confidence in the truth of the Bible.

What role does archaeology have in biblical studies and apologetics? In this series on archaeology, Dr. Patrick Zukeran explains what archaeology is, how it confirms, clarifies, and corrects our understanding of the Bible, and why Christianity stands uniquely as a historical faith grounded in real people, places, and events. This is a series you are surely going to enjoy so join us here on Evidence and Answers.

Is it possible the Jewish or Roman leaders stole the body of Christ and perpetuated the resurrection hoax of Christ? Are there other possible explanations for the empty tomb? How do we know the distance of stars and the size of our galaxies? These were just a few of the questions addressed at the Question and Answer time at the 2023 Evidence and Answers Conference featuring Christian apologists Dr. Richard Howe and Dr. Hugh Ross. Join us for an engaging time of Q & A with Pat and these fine scholars.

Hidden away for centuries by the Essenes as Roman armies advanced, the Dead Sea Scrolls lay untouched until a Bedouin shepherd stumbled upon them in 1947. These manuscripts predate the birth of Christ and confirmed the Old Testament prophecies of Christ, the faithful transmission of the biblical text over millennia and more! Discover why this is one of the greatest archaeological discoveries of our time.

Was death a part of the Genesis creation? What about predestination and free will? Are there other possible explanations for the empty tomb of Christ? These were just a few of the questions addressed at the Question and Answer time at the 2023 Evidence and Answers Conference featuring Christian apologists Dr. Richard Howe and Dr. Hugh Ross. Join us for an engaging time of Q & A with Pat and these fine scholars.