PT Snacks Podcast: Physical Therapy with Dr. Kasey Hankins

Send us Fan MailIn this PT Snacks episode, host Kasey introduces Baxter’s nerve (the first branch of the lateral plantar nerve, also called the inferior/anterior calcaneal nerve) as an under-recognized source of medial plantar heel pain that can mimic plantar fasciitis and may account for up to 20% of chronic heel pain. We review the nerve’s motor and sensory roles, common entrapment zones near the distal tarsal tunnel and medial calcaneal tuberosity, and typical presentation including burning neuropathic pain, possible paresthesia, focal tenderness, and potential abductor digiti minimi weakness or atrophy. This episode outlines key differentials, relevant imaging and testing findings (ultrasound, MRI, EMG/NCS), and a treatment progressions.00:00 Welcome to PT Snacks00:14 Baxters Nerve Overview02:14 Why It Matters03:03 Anatomy and Entrapment04:45 Symptoms and Differentials06:11 Imaging and Testing07:22 Clinical Exam Clues09:04 Treatment Options11:12 Key Takeaways12:58 Wrap Up and ContactNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this PT Snacks episode, Kasey breaks down the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) for PTs and students, covering what it is, how it’s injured, and how we assess and manage it clinically. We review the PCL’s role, common mechanisms of injuries, plus what combined injuries may indicate. We also hit key exam findings and tests, imaging options, grading, and broad rehab principles focused on protecting against posterior shear, progressing quad strength, and using protocols thoughtfully while testing readiness stage to stage.00:00 Welcome to PT Snacks00:31 Support the Podcast01:13 What the PCL Does01:35 Anatomy and Bundles02:49 Injury Mechanisms04:08 Symptoms and History05:09 Clinical Tests and Imaging06:04 Grading and Treatment Paths07:18 Rehab Principles and Progression09:14 Protocol Reasoning and Homework11:34 Wrap Up and ContactNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailThis episode explains how exercise can act as pain relief, addressing common patient concerns about exercise hurting and offering an alternative or complement to medications and passive treatments. We outline four key pain-modulating mechanisms: central modulation at the brain and spinal cord, immune and inflammatory changes, peripheral tissue and nerve effects, and psychological/behavioral pathways. 00:00 Welcome to PT Snacks00:57 Does Exercise Hurt?03:08 Four Pain Relief Pathways03:44 Brain and Spinal Cord05:28 Immune Inflammation Shift06:10 Peripheral Tissue Effects06:50 Psychology and Behavior07:24 Choosing the Right Dose09:44 Educate Without Jargon10:48 Wrap Up and ConnectNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode, we defines hip dysplasia, review risk factors (female sex, breech birth, family history, etc), infant screening, adult presentation and functional testing, and outlines PT goals (pain-free motion, strengthening, activity modification) versus surgical consideration such as periacetabular osteotomy and its recovery expectations.00:00 Welcome to PT Snacks00:24 Podcast Schedule Update01:50 Support the Show02:12 Hip Dysplasia Explained04:22 Who’s at Risk06:25 Infant Screening Basics08:15 Imaging and Measurements09:47 Adult Signs and Testing11:33 Physical Therapy Approach13:31 When Surgery Is Needed15:57 Wrap Up and ContactNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailKasey welcomes listeners to the PT Snacks podcast for physical therapists and students and introduces a brief episode on Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS). Kasey highlights common patient issues such as joint pain, dislocations, tendinitis, and muscle cramps, and discusses how physical therapy can improve quality of life through resistance training, proprioception, balance, aerobic and functional conditioning, pain neuroscience, and graded exposure to reduce kinesiophobia. 00:00 Welcome and Disclaimer00:18 Episode Focus on EDS01:21 EDS Types Overview02:20 Hypermobility EDS Basics02:33 Why Collagen Matters03:16 PT Goals Pain and Fear04:02 Training Approaches for hEDS04:31 Load Management and Recovery05:48 Lifestyle Factors Sleep Stress06:52 Wrap Up and ContactNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailHost Kasey introduces PT Snacks, a bite-size podcast for physical therapists and students, and covers distal biceps tendon ruptures. The episode reviews relevant anatomy, typical injury mechanism, classic symptoms, and common risk factors and patient profile. Kasey outlines key differentials, exam findings and tests, imaging options, and treatment pathways, emphasizing that timely recognition improves surgical outcomes.00:00 Welcome to PT Snacks00:18 Episode Overview01:14 What the Rupture Is01:44 Mechanism and Symptoms02:29 Anatomy Refresher03:37 Risk Factors and Who Gets It05:13 Patient Story and Red Flags06:13 Differential Diagnosis07:02 Exam Tests and Imaging08:05 Treatment Options08:48 Surgery and Rehab Timeline09:35 Key Takeaways and OutroNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this PT Snacks episode, host Kasey introduces urinary incontinence for physical therapists and students, emphasizing its prevalence, quality-of-life impact, and the importance of reducing taboo. The episode defines urinary incontinence as involuntary urine leakage, reviews key anatomy and neural control, and explains five types: stress, urge, mixed, overflow, and functional incontinence. Kasey highlights distinguishing features, common associations, and prevalence examples. The discussion outlines basic next steps and general management concepts like stress tolerance training and bladder training.00:00 Welcome to PT Snacks00:13 Why Incontinence Matters01:40 Defining Urinary Incontinence02:19 Key Anatomy Overview04:00 Five Types Explained04:14 Stress Incontinence Signs05:34 Urge Incontinence Basics06:49 Mixed Overflow Functional08:30 What To Do Next09:18 Assessment Bladder Diary10:32 History And Risk Factors11:20 Treatment Overview11:59 Stress Vs Urgency Strategies13:16 Key Takeaways And SupportNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this PT Snacks episode, we walk through how to tell when “shoulder pain” might not actually be coming from the shoulder—and why that matters for safe, intentional screening in the clinic. We compare classic musculoskeletal patterns (pain tied to motion/loading and reproducible on exam) versus non-mechanical presentations like constant, poorly localized, deep/pressure-like pain that doesn’t change with movement and may come with systemic or autonomic symptoms. Also covered are common non-musculoskeletal sources that can refer to the shoulder—pulmonary/thoracic, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal/hepatic, and malignancy/systemic disease—plus practical questions and quick vitals-based triage you can blend into a normal eval. 00:00 Welcome to PT Snacks00:15 Why Non MSK Matters01:52 MSK vs Non MSK Clues03:56 Pulmonary Referral Patterns04:54 Cardiac Red Flags05:51 GI and Hepatic Sources06:34 Cancer and Systemic Causes07:27 Triage Questions and Screen09:12 When to Refer Urgently10:32 Wrap Up and ResourcesSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode, we break down femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) for PTs and students—what it is, how it shows up clinically, and how it’s typically diagnosed. We walk through cam, pincer, and mixed morphologies, quick assessment ideas (including FADIR/FABER and when imaging matters), and what PT treatment commonly focuses on. We also touch on when injections or surgery may come into play and key considerations for helping patients succeed with rehab.00:00 Welcome to PT Snacks01:10 FAI Defined and Diagnosed02:27 Cam Pincer and Mixed Types05:03 Clinical Assessment Tests07:26 Imaging and Key Angles08:31 PT Treatment Priorities11:14 Injections and Surgery Options12:20 Key Takeaways and Wrap Up13:16 Resources Newsletter and Promo14:10 Final Sign OffSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of the PT Snacks Podcast, host Kasey delves into vertebra basilar insufficiency (VBI), a condition affecting the posterior cerebral circulation. Aimed at physical therapists and PT students, the episode explains the anatomy behind VBI, its symptoms, risk factors, and how to screen for it effectively. Kasey highlights the importance of understanding VBI’s implications, potential triggers, and the role of physical therapists in identifying and managing this condition. The episode also touches on appropriate referral procedures and the limitations of traditional VBI tests. Listen in to enhance your knowledge and clinical skills regarding this critical topic.00:00 Introduction to PT Snacks Podcast00:15 Understanding Vertebra Basilar Insufficiency01:33 Anatomy Review: Blood Supply to the Brain05:17 Risk Factors for Vertebra Basilar Insufficiency06:16 Identifying VBI in the Clinic09:16 Diagnostic Tests and Safe Practices11:33 Referral Guidelines and Patient Communication13:52 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of the PTs Snacks Podcast, host Kasey dives into medial epicondylalgia, commonly known as golfer's elbow. This condition involves chronic tendinosis of the wrist flexors and pronators that attach to the medial epicondyle of the humerus. Kasey explains how to assess and treat this condition, noting the importance of proper diagnosis and patient education. Key topics include risk factors, symptoms, clinical examination techniques, imaging options, and treatment strategies such as pain management, tendon loading, and patient education. This episode is a must-listen for physical therapists and students looking to enhance their understanding of medial elbow pain.00:00 Introduction to PTs Snacks Podcast00:13 Understanding Medial Epicondylalgia02:39 Causes and Risk Factors06:54 Symptoms and Diagnosis08:22 Treatment Approaches14:29 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailWelcome to the PT Snacks podcast with your host, Kasey! In this episode, we delve into the role of a clinical instructor (CI) for physical therapists and physical therapy students, addressing common challenges and providing strategies to ensure a successful rotation. From pre-arrival communication to day-one interactions, and ongoing feedback, Kasey covers how to make students feel comfortable, set clear expectations, and effectively guide them through their clinical training. Tune in for practical tips and insights to help both instructors and students thrive in a clinical setting.00:00 Introduction to PT Snacks Podcast00:18 Today's Topic: Becoming a Clinical Instructor01:25 Setting Up for Success Before Day One02:51 First Day: Meeting and Assessing Your Student05:28 Guiding Through Evaluations and Treatments11:05 Providing Feedback and Managing Expectations14:34 Final Thoughts and Additional ResourcesNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of PT Snacks Podcast, host Kasey dives deep into patellar dislocation and the medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL). Learn about the anatomy, common causes, and risk factors of patellar dislocations, alongside assessment techniques and treatment options. Whether you're a physical therapist or PT student, this episode offers valuable insights into managing both non-operative and post-operative care for patients. Kasey also discusses patient readiness for returning to sports, highlighting the importance of both physiological and psychological factors. Tune in and expand your knowledge on handling one of the most common knee injuries.00:00 Welcome to PT Snacks Podcast00:14 Introduction to MPFL and Patellar Dislocation01:18 Understanding the Medial Patellofemoral Ligament (MPFL)03:02 Risk Factors for Patellar Dislocation05:37 Assessment of Patellar Dislocation07:31 Treatment Approaches for Patellar Dislocation09:01 Rehabilitation and Return to Sport12:15 Summary and Additional Resources13:12 Closing Remarks and AnnouncementsNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailJoin Kasey on the PT Snacks podcast as we delve into lumbar spinal stenosis, perfect for physical therapists and students eager to enhance their fundamentals. Understand the basics of stenosis, its impact on patients, and effective treatment approaches. Learn how to differentiate between types of stenosis, evaluate symptoms, and integrate conservative treatments with manual therapy and exercise for optimal patient outcomes. Stay informed on imaging techniques and when surgery might be necessary. Tune in for this bite-size segment and boost your practice skills!00:00 Introduction to PT Snacks Podcast00:48 Understanding Lumbar Spinal Stenosis02:47 Symptoms and Causes of Lumbar Spinal Stenosis07:57 Diagnosis and Imaging of Spinal Stenosis10:45 Conservative Treatments for Spinal Stenosis12:08 Surgical Options and Post-Op Care12:49 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of the PT Snacks podcast, your host Kasey dives into the often-overlooked topic of rib stress fractures. Aimed at physical therapists and PT students, this segment focuses on identifying, understanding, and managing these injuries, particularly in rowers and overhead athletes. Learn about the prevalence, symptoms, risk factors, and treatment strategies for rib stress fractures, along with expert tips for differential diagnosis and patient management. Whether you’re prepping for your SCS or looking to improve patient outcomes, this episode offers valuable insights delivered in an engaging, bite-sized format.00:00 Introduction to PT Snacks Podcast00:17 Understanding Rib Stress Fractures01:32 Prevalence and Affected Populations03:26 Symptoms and Diagnosis08:42 Differential Diagnoses10:45 Management and Treatment14:05 Imaging and Final Thoughts15:14 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailWelcome to the PT Snacks podcast with your host, Kasey! While this episode is geared toward new graduates, the insights are valuable for all physical therapists and students. You'll learn about continuous learning beyond PT school, the importance of rest, the value of mentorship, and the need for emotional intelligence in clinical practice. Tune in next week for a deep dive into rib stress fractures!00:00 Introduction and Welcome00:19 New Year, New Insights00:42 Eight Things I Wish I Knew as a New Grad PT03:10 The Importance of Continuous Learning04:46 Valuing Rest and Avoiding Burnout05:58 Overcoming Self-Doubt and Seeking Help07:56 The Value of Mentorship09:00 Recognizing Physical Therapy Limitations09:56 Embracing the Challenges of the Job12:23 The Role of Emotional Intelligence14:14 Conclusion and Looking AheadNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this special end-of-year episode of PT Snacks Podcast, host Kasey talks about the importance of setting meaningful and achievable goals for physical therapists and students. Kasey introduces a 90-day challenge designed to help you focus on what aligns with your values and strengths. Learn how to prioritize your actions realistically and make small yet impactful changes. Tune in, reflect, and set the stage for a successful new year in your professional and personal life. Join the challenge [HERE]!By the way, make sure to check your spam folder if you are subscribing to the newsletter to you can confirm your subscription! This is how I avoid email bots. :)00:00 Introduction and Welcome00:26 End of Year Announcement00:40 The Importance of Goal Setting01:12 Personal Experiences and Insights02:46 Aligning Goals with Personal Values03:05 90-Day Challenge Overview03:46 Realistic Goal Planning04:01 Challenge Instructions04:42 Reflection and Meaningful Progress05:10 Closing Remarks and Future PlansNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailHey guys, welcome to PT Snacks podcast with Kasey as your host. In today's episode, we dive into Cloward's Sign, its origins, and its significance for physical therapists. We explore how Ralph Cloward's 1959 paper highlighted the connection between cervical discs and scapular pain, providing a map for diagnosing neck-related shoulder and thoracic discomfort. If your patients struggle with persistent scapular pain, tune in to learn how to distinguish between different types of pain, effective screening methods, and treatment plans. =00:00 Introduction to PT Snacks Podcast00:19 Understanding Cloward's Sign01:09 Historical Background of Cloward's Sign02:27 Clinical Implications and Symptom Mapping03:31 Diagnosis and Treatment Strategies05:31 Patient Communication and Management07:26 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of PT Snacks, we dive into the often-overlooked pillar of athletic performance: sleep. From injury prevention to muscle repair and hormonal balance, sleep plays a critical role in helping your athletes recover and perform at their best.Learn how sleep quality, quantity, and timing affect strength, endurance, and even muscle regeneration on a cellular level. Plus, get actionable tips on sleep hygiene, environmental tweaks, and the science behind scheduled napping.Intro: Why Sleep Shouldn’t Be OverlookedThe Role of Sleep in Injury and RecoveryWhat Counts as Good Sleep?Performance Losses Linked to Sleep DeprivationHow Sleep Affects Muscle Repair at the Cellular LevelSleep Hygiene and Environmental StrategiesClosing Thoughts: Sleep as a Game ChangerNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of PT Snacks podcast, host Kasey dives deep into the topic of osteoporosis, exploring its definition, risk factors, prevalence, and the crucial role physical therapists play in managing it. Kasey explains what osteoporosis is, the impact it has on patients, and provides evidence-based strategies for addressing it through exercise. Learn about the importance of resistance training, balance, and impact exercises, and get practical tips for helping patients with different risk levels. Tune in to empower your practice and support your patients effectively!00:00 Welcome to PT Snacks Podcast01:10 Understanding Osteoporosis03:53 Risk Factors and Demographics07:38 Exercise and Treatment Strategies14:09 Categorizing Patients by Risk17:02 Additional Resources and ConclusionNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailJoin Kasey on the PT Snacks Podcast as we delve into Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome, a compression neuropathy affecting the posterior tibial nerve in the ankle. This episode covers the anatomy, symptoms, risk factors, and differential diagnosis, while also offering useful clinical tests and treatment approaches. Ideal for physical therapists and students, the episode provides bite-sized, fundamental knowledge aimed at improving patient care.00:00 Introduction to PT Snacks Podcast00:17 Understanding Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome02:59 Symptoms and Diagnosis of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome03:24 Who is at Risk?04:39 Clinical Assessment and Differential Diagnosis05:37 Diagnostic Tests for Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome08:09 Conservative Treatment Approaches11:20 When to Consider Surgery12:51 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailNeed CEUs?Get unlimited CEUs with MedBridge and save over $100 using code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout.Students: Use PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENT for a discounted annual plan.In this episode of PT Snacks podcast, we delve into the topic of sports hernia, also known as athletic pubalgia. Listeners will learn about what a sports hernia is, how it occurs, and the anatomy involved, including key muscles and structures. The episode covers how to assess and treat this condition based on current research and offers insights into clinical challenges and differential diagnoses. We also discusse conservative treatments, exercise progression, and when surgical intervention might be necessary, providing a comprehensive overview for physical therapists and students.00:00 Introduction to PT Snacks Podcast00:43 Understanding Sports Hernia03:55 Anatomy and Causes of Sports Hernia05:03 Clinical Presentation and Diagnosis06:42 Treatment Approaches10:29 Surgical Options and Post-Op Rehab12:02 Key Takeaways and Conclusion12:58 Additional Resources and OffersRoss JR, Stone RM, Larson CM. Core muscle injury/sports hernia/athletic pubalgia, and femoroacetabular impingement. Sports Med Arthrosc Rev. 2015;23(4):213‑220. Europe PMCDrager J, Rasio J, Newhouse A. Athletic pubalgia (sports hernia): presentation and treatment. Arthroscopy. 2020;36(12):2952‑2963.Forlizzi JM, Ward MB, Whalen J, Wuerz TH, Gill TJ 4th. Core muscle injury: evaluation and treatment in the athlete. Am J Sports Med. 2023;51(4):1087‑1095. doi:10.1177/03635465211063890. PubMedKraeutler MJ, Mei‑Dan O, Belk JW, Larson CM, Talishinskiy T, Scillia AJ. A systematic review shows high variation in terminology, surgical techniques, preoperative diagnostic measures, and geographic differences in the treatment of athletic pubalgia/sports hernia/core muscle injury/inguinal disruption. Arthroscopy. 2021;37(7):2377‑2390.e2. doi:10.1016/j.arthro.2021.03.049. Need CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailNeed CEUs?Get unlimited CEUs with MedBridge and save over $100 using code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout.Students: Use PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENT for a discounted annual plan.In this episode of PT Snacks podcast, host Kasey delves into Baker's Cysts, explaining what they are, how they form, and why they occur. You'll learn about the anatomy of the knee joint, the role of synovial fluid, and the common knee conditions that can lead to the development of these cysts. Learn insights on how to diagnose Baker's Cysts and discusses various treatment options, including conservative management techniques and when to consider more invasive procedures. Whether you're a physical therapist or a student, this episode provides valuable knowledge to enhance your practice.00:00 Introduction and Podcast Overview00:39 Understanding Baker's Cysts02:38 Causes and Symptoms of Baker's Cysts05:31 Diagnosis and Treatment Options08:15 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesHandy JR. Popliteal cysts in adults: a review. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2001;31(2):108‑118. doi:10.1053/sarh.2001.27659 Herman AM, Marzo JM. Popliteal cysts: a current review. Orthopedics (Healio Org). 2014;37(8):e678‑e684. doi:10.3928/01477447‑20140728‑52 Frush TJ, Noyes FR. Baker’s cyst: diagnostic and surgical considerations. Sports Health. 2015;7(4):359‑365. doi:10.1177/1941738114545547 Zhou XN, Li B, Wang JS, Bai LH. Surgical treatment of popliteal cyst: a systematic review and meta‑analysis. J Orthop Surg Res. 2016;11:22. doi:10.1186/s13018‑016‑0356‑3 Lyalina VV, Skripnichenko EA, Borisovskaya SV, Nikitin I. Baker’s cyst: etiopathogenesis, clinical picture, differential diagnosis of complications‑‑a review. 2023. Need CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailNeed CEUs?Get unlimited CEUs with MedBridge and save over $100 using code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout.Students: Use PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENT for a discounted annual plan.In this episode, we delve into the fundamentals of shoulder labral tears. Learn about the anatomy and function of the shoulder labrum, common types of labral tears, and how they occur. Discover methods to diagnose these injuries, including special tests and imaging techniques. We'll also explore treatment options, from conservative management to surgical intervention, and the importance of tailored rehabilitation. Remember to check out our show notes for helpful resources and special offers!00:00 Welcome to BT Snacks Podcast00:25 Introduction to Shoulder Labral Tears01:29 Understanding the Shoulder Labrum02:45 Types and Causes of Labral Tears05:03 Diagnosing Labral Tears06:31 Special Tests for Labral Tears09:20 Conservative and Surgical Treatments12:07 Post-Operative Rehabilitation12:50 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesSnyder SJ, Karzel RP, Del Pizzo W, Ferkel RD, Friedman MJ. SLAP lesions of the shoulder. Arthroscopy. 1990;6(4):274-279.Kim SH, Ha KI, Kim SH. Classification and diagnosis of SLAP lesions: operative arthroscopic assessment and a new classification. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2004;86(7):1310-1317.Wilk KE, Reinold MM, Andrews JR. Rehabilitation of the overhead throwing shoulder: current concepts and clinical applications. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2011;41(5):388-400.Lesniak BP, Hsu AR, Potter HG, et al. Glenoid labral tears: part I—anatomy, pathophysiology, and diagnosis. Am J Sports Med. 2013;41(5):1114-1122.Hegedus EJ, Goode A, Cook CE, et al. Physical examination tests of the shoulder: a systematic review with meta-analysis of individual tests. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2008;38(7):341-352.Need CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailNeed CEUs?Get unlimited CEUs with MedBridge and save over $100 using code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout.Students: Use PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENT for a discounted annual plan.In this episode of PT Snacks podcast, we continue our discussion on the sacroiliac (SI) joint, discussing optimal manual techniques and exercises to help patients experiencing SI joint pain. We'll break down the function of the SI joint, explore the latest research on manual therapy, and explain why a combination of manual therapy and exercise is most effective. Join us as we cover high-level reviews and specific techniques to help your patients move better and feel better. Don't forget to hit the subscribe button, leave a review, and check out the special MedBridge discount in the show notes!00:00 Introduction and Podcast Overview00:26 Listener Feedback and Today's Topic Introduction01:29 Understanding the Sacroiliac (SI) Joint02:03 Manual Therapy Techniques for SI Joint05:52 Mechanisms and Theories Behind Manual Therapy13:46 Exercises for SI Joint Stabilization15:44 Combining Manual Therapy and Exercise16:57 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesTrager RJ, Baumann A, Rogers H, et al. Efficacy of manual therapy for sacroiliac joint pain syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Man Manip Ther. 2024;32(2):71-85.Nejati P, Safarcherati A, Karimi F. Effectiveness of exercise therapy and manipulation on sacroiliac joint dysfunction: a randomized controlled trial. Pain Physician. 2019;22(1):53-61.Kamali F, Zamanlou M, Ghanbari A, Alipour A, Bervis S. Comparison of manipulation and stabilization exercises in patients with sacroiliac joint dysfunction: a randomized clinical trial. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2019;23(1):177-182.Bialosky JE, Bishop MD, Price DD, Robinson ME, George SZ. The mechanisms of manual therapy in the treatment of musculoskeletal pain: a comprehensive model. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2009;39(3):123-130.Testa M, Rossettini G. Enhance placebo, avoid nocebo: how contextual factors affect physiotherapy outcomes. Phys Ther. 2016;9Need CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailNeed CEUs?Get unlimited CEUs with MedBridge and save over $100 using code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout.Students: Use PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENT for a discounted annual plan.In this episode, we cover the anatomy and functions of the menisci, the mechanisms behind various types of meniscal tears, and clinical assessment techniques. We also discuss when to opt for conservative care versus surgical treatment, and reviews special tests and imaging standards like MRIs. Tune in to enhance your understanding of knee meniscal injuries and improve your clinical practice.00:00 Introduction to Bets Snacks Podcast00:23 Overview of Knee Meniscal Tears00:54 Anatomy and Function of the Menisci03:03 Types of Meniscal Tears05:58 Clinical Assessment Techniques08:15 Imaging and Diagnosis09:04 Conservative vs. Surgical Treatment12:03 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesBeamer BS, Walley KC, Okajima S, et al. (2017). Meniscal Repair vs Partial Meniscectomy: A Comparative Analysis of Clinical Outcomes. Arthroscopy, 33(9), 1635–1643.Englund M, Guermazi A, Gale D, et al. (2008). Incidental Meniscal Findings on Knee MRI in Middle-Aged and Elderly Persons. New England Journal of Medicine, 359(11), 1108–1115.Logerstedt DS, Scalzitti D, Risberg MA, et al. (2010). Knee Pain and Mobility Impairments: Meniscal and Articular Cartilage Lesions. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy (JOSPT) Clinical Practice Guidelines, 40(6), A1–A35.LaPrade RF, Geeslin AG, Everett CR, et al. (2015). Diagnosis and Treatment of Meniscal Injuries: A Review. Sports Health, 7(2), 147–154.Stensrud S, Risberg MA, Roos EM. (2012). Effect of Exercise Therapy on Meniscal Tear Outcomes in Middle-Aged Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial. British Medical Journal (BMJ), 344:e533.Need CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailNeed CEUs?Get unlimited CEUs with MedBridge and save over $100 using code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout.Students: Use PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENT for a discounted annual plan.In this episode of PTs Snacks podcast, we cover the often misunderstood sacroiliac (SI) joint, explaining its anatomy and function. Listeners will learn about the causes of SI joint pain and the risk factors associated with it. We also discuss methods for diagnosing SI joint pain and effective treatments.00:00 Introduction to PTs Snacks Podcast00:58 Overview of the Sacroiliac (SI) Joint01:28 Anatomy and Function of the SI Joint02:59 Causes and Risk Factors of SI Joint Pain04:13 Symptoms and Differential Diagnosis06:48 Provocative Tests for SI Joint Pain09:31 Imaging and Injections for Diagnosis10:43 Treatment Options for SI Joint Pain11:32 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesResources:Nejati P, et al. Effectiveness of exercise therapy and manipulation on sacroiliac joint dysfunction: a randomized controlled trial. Pain Physician. 2019;22(1):53-61.Trager R, et al. Efficacy of manual therapy for sacroiliac joint pain syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Musculoskelet Sci Pract. 2024;67:102815.Doğan N, et al. Effects of mobilization treatment on sacroiliac joint dysfunction syndrome. Pain Res Manag. 2021;2021:6613629.Javadov A, et al. The efficiency of manual therapy and sacroiliac and lumbar exercises in patients with sacroiliac joint dysfunction syndrome. Turk J Phys Med Rehabil. 2021;67(2):129-36.Cerasoli T, et al. Injective therapies for managing sacroiliac joint pain in spondyloarthropathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 2025.Gartenberg A, et al. Sacroiliac joint dysfunction: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2021;14(6):414-21.Liu Y, et al. Comparative efficacy of clinical interventions for sacroiliac joint pain: systematic review and network meta-analysis with preliminary design of treatment algorithm. Pain Physician. 2023;26(2):123-34.PoNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailNeed CEUs?Get unlimited CEUs with MedBridge and save over $100 using code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout.Students: Use PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENT for a discounted annual plan.Welcome to PT Stocks podcast! In this episode, we dive into the fundamentals of using MRIs in physical therapy. MRIs are a great tool, but we need to learn how to use them appropriately to maximize their effectiveness. We'll explore key topics such as common asymptomatic MRI findings, when to order imaging, and how to educate and empower patients. Expect to learn about the cervical and lumbar spine, knee, rotator cuff, and hip labral tears, and get actionable tips on integrating MRI with clinical assessments. Tune in for practical takeaways that will enhance your diagnostic skills without over-relying on imaging.00:00 Introduction to PT Stocks Podcast00:55 Understanding MRIs: Asymptomatic Findings03:42 Clinical Examples of MRI Findings08:59 When to Order an MRI12:34 Cases Where MRI May Not Be Needed14:50 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesBrinjikji W, Luetmer PH, Comstock B, et al. Systematic literature review of imaging features of spinal degeneration in asymptomatic populations. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2015;36(4):811–816. doi:10.3174/ajnr.A4173Culvenor AG, Øiestad BE, Østerås N, et al. MRI features of knee osteoarthritis in patellofemoral pain: a cross-sectional case–control study. Br J Sports Med. 2018;52(12):817–823. doi:10.1136/bjsports-2017-098349Tempelhof S, Rupp S, Seil R. Age-related prevalence of rotator cuff tears in asymptomatic shoulders. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 1999;8(4):296–299. doi:10.1016/S1058-2746(99)90148-9Yamaguchi K, Ditsios K, Middleton WD, Hildebolt CF, Galatz LM, Teefey SA. The demographic and morphological features of rotator cuff disease: a comparison of asymptomatic and symptomatic shoulders. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88(8):1699–1704. doi:10.2106/JBJS.E.00835Register B, Pennock AT, Ho CP, Strickland CD, Lawand A, Philippon MJ. Prevalence of abnormal hip findings in asymptomatic participants: a prospective, blinded study.Need CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of PT Snacks podcast, we dive deep into scaphoid fractures, a common yet often mismanaged injury in younger and active individuals. Listeners will learn about the anatomy of the scaphoid bone, the typical mechanisms of injury, common diagnostic challenges, and both conservative and surgical treatment options. We explain the importance of recognizing and adequately managing these fractures to prevent complications like avascular necrosis and non-union. Tune in to enhance your knowledge and clinical skills regarding this significant topic in physical therapy.00:00 Introduction and Welcome00:44 Topic Overview: Scaphoid Fractures01:21 Anatomy of the Scaphoid03:29 Mechanisms and Risk Factors04:27 Diagnosis and Imaging05:11 Differential Diagnosis05:59 Symptoms and Clinical Examination06:36 Treatment Options07:40 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesReferencesSteinmann S, et al. Scaphoid fractures and nonunions: diagnosis and treatment. J Orthop Sci. 2006.Rhemrev S, et al. Current methods of diagnosis and treatment of scaphoid fractures. Int J Emerg Med. 2011.Clementson M, et al. Acute scaphoid fractures: guidelines for diagnosis and treatment. EFORT Open Rev. 2020.Krasin E, et al. Review of the current methods in the diagnosis and treatment of scaphoid fractures. Postgrad Med J. 2001.Krimmer H, et al. [Scaphoid fractures—diagnosis, classification and therapy]. Unfallchirurg. 2000.Clementson M, et al. [Scaphoid fractures – Guidelines for diagnosis and treatment]. Lakartidningen. 2019.Pickrell BB, et al. Update on management of scaphoid fractures. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2024.Need CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn today's episode of PTs Snacks podcast, hosted by Kasey, we dive into the intricacies of high ankle sprains, also known as syndesmotic ankle sprains. We'll explore the relevant anatomy, common mechanisms of injury, diagnostic techniques, and treatment strategies. Kasey also highlights the importance of distinguishing high ankle sprains from other types of ankle injuries and discusses both non-surgical and surgical management approaches. Whether you're a seasoned physical therapist or a student, this episode is packed with valuable insights to enhance your clinical practice.00:00 Introduction to PTs Snacks Podcast00:19 Understanding High Ankle Sprains00:56 Anatomy Review: Syndesmotic Ligaments03:43 Mechanism of Injury05:29 Clinical Presentation and Diagnosis06:43 Stress Tests for High Ankle Sprains08:29 Imaging and Differential Diagnoses09:30 Treatment and Rehabilitation Stages11:43 Prognosis and Final Thoughts12:19 Special Offers and ConclusionNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of the PT Snacks podcast, host Kasey delves into medial collateral ligament (MCL) injuries. Listeners will gain insights into the anatomy of the MCL, common causes of injury, and who is most susceptible. The episode also covers how to assess and diagnose MCL injuries using specific tests and medical imaging, as well as treatment options and prognosis for different injury grades. Suitable for physical therapists and students, this episode provides essential knowledge to enhance their understanding of knee injuries and effective treatment strategies.00:00 Introduction to MCL Injuries01:55 Understanding MCL Anatomy03:54 Common Causes and Risk Factors04:55 Diagnosis and Assessment Techniques07:33 Treatment and Prognosis08:55 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of the PT Snacks podcast, we dive into the topic of Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S). Aimed at physical therapists and students, this discussion covers the basics of RED-S, including its causes, symptoms, and the importance of early detection. We explain how this condition affects various body systems and performance, and highlight the role of physical therapists in screening and referring patients. Additionally, listeners will learn about the types of athletes at risk, signs to watch for in the clinic, and available screening tools. Tune in to enhance your understanding and improve your ability to support patients dealing with RED-S.00:00 Introduction to PT Sacks Podcast00:19 Episode Focus: Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (REDS)00:56 Importance of Early Detection02:11 Understanding REDS: Causes and Effects03:19 Identifying At-Risk Individuals04:11 Symptoms and Indicators of REDS05:00 Injury Correlation and Risks05:45 Screening Tools and Referral06:20 Final Thoughts and Resources08:03 Special Offers and Conclusion1.     Mountjoy M, et al. (2018). IOC consensus statement on RED‑S. Br J Sports Med, 52(11), 687–697. https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/52/11/6872.     Tenforde AS, et al. (2022). Understanding RED‑S in sport. Current Sports Medicine Reports, 21(1), 30–37.3.     Ackerman KE, et al. (2020). Prevalence of RED‑S symptoms in athletes. Sports Health, 12(6), 539–546.4.     Melin A, et al. (2023). Screening tools for RED‑S. Br J Sports Med, 57(17), 1119–1128. https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/57/17/11195.     De Souza MJ, et al. (2014). LEA in athletes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 99(3), 777–787.6.     Logue D, et al. (2020). Low energy availability in athletes. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 6(1).Need CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of PT Snacks Podcast, we discuss the essentials of Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) for physical therapists and students. Learn about the creation and types of PRP, its intended effects, and practical applications in treating various conditions such as osteoarthritis, ligament injuries, and tendinopathies. We also dive into the evidence supporting PRP's effectiveness and provides insights on how to communicate this information to patients. 00:00 Introduction to PT Snacks Podcast00:45 Today's Topic: Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP)01:39 Understanding PRP: What It Is and How It's Made02:50 Types of PRP: Leukocyte Rich vs. Leukocyte Poor03:31 Mechanisms of PRP: How It Works05:37 Effectiveness of PRP: When Does It Work?07:25 Further Learning and Resources08:35 Conclusion and Contact InformationMiddleton K et al. (2012). The Iowa Orthopaedic Journal – PRP in soft tissue injuries.Zhang N et al. (2013). The Scientific World Journal – Bone healing mechanisms.Park HB et al. (2011). Korean Journal of Hematology – Cytokine profiles and MMPs.Woodall JW et al. (2008). Biomedical Sciences Instrumentation – Inflammatory modulation.Zhou Y et al. (2017). Journal of Tissue Engineering – Tendon-bone interface and PRP.Chalidis B et al. (2023). Int. J. Mol. Sci. – PRP in tendon/ligament regeneration.Kobayashi Y et al. (2020). Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics – Angiogenesis and collagen in tendon healing.Hada S et al. (2024). Cureus – PRP in ACL injuries.Kalbkhani M et al. (2014). Applied Soft Computing – PRP in experimental OA.Gobbi A et al. (2014). PRP in Early OA of the Knee.Need CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of PTs Snacks podcast, we dive into Whiplash Associated Disorder (WAD). Listeners will learn about the nature of whiplash, common causes, and the anatomical structures involved. We discusse how to effectively evaluate patients using various screening tools and questionnaires, and emphasizes the importance of differentiating WAD from other cervical spine traumas. The episode covers best practices for treating WAD through a multimodal approach that includes manual therapy, exercise, patient education, and nerve mobilization. Tips for practicing and screening for red flags are provided, along with insights on how to empower patients through education and active management.00:00 Introduction to PTs Snacks Podcast00:20 Understanding Whiplash Associated Disorder (WAD)01:20 Epidemiology and Causes of Whiplash03:41 Clinical Evaluation and Screening for Whiplash06:26 Treatment Approaches for Whiplash10:08 Patient Education and Reassurance11:12 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of PTs Snacks Podcast, host we dive deep into the topic of spondylolythesis, discussing what it is, the different types, how to evaluate it, and typical treatment approaches. We explore several classifications, including dysplastic, isthmic, degenerative, traumatic, and pathologic types, and explains common symptoms and patient presentations. We also covers diagnostic tools such as radiographs and MRIs, and outlines treatment and management strategies, stressing the importance of creating a healing environment and referring patients to specialists when necessary. 00:00 Introduction to PTs Snacks Podcast00:21 Understanding Spondylolysis02:57 Types of Spondylolysis06:02 Diagnostic Imaging for Spondylolysis07:23 Treatment Approaches for Spondylolysis08:56 When to Consider Surgical Intervention10:21 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailJoin us in this episode of PT Snacks podcast as we dive into Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS). This episode explores the causes, types, and diagnostic criteria of TOS. It includes an overview of provocation tests, symptom patterns, and potential treatment strategies, emphasizing the importance of ruling out other diagnoses. Additional resources and further reading options are provided for those wanting to expand their knowledge.00:00 Introduction to Thoracic Outlet Syndrome00:46 Understanding Thoracic Outlet Syndrome01:32 Types of Thoracic Outlet Syndrome02:35 Diagnosing Thoracic Outlet Syndrome03:51 Clinical Presentation and Symptoms05:06 Differential Diagnosis06:22 Physical Therapy Management08:04 When to Refer for Surgery08:53 Key Takeaways and ResourcesHock, G., Johnson, A., Barber, P., & Papa, C. (2022). Current Clinical Concepts: Rehabilitation of Thoracic Outlet Syndrome.. Journal of athletic training. https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-138-22.Jones, M., Prabhakar, A., Viswanath, O., Urits, I., Green, J., Kendrick, J., Brunk, A., Eng, M., Orhurhu, V., Cornett, E., & Kaye, A. (2019). Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review of Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment. Pain and Therapy, 8, 5 - 18. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40122-019-0124-2.Need CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailJoin us as we dive deep into pectoralis major tears. We'll discuss the anatomy of the pectoralis major, typical mechanisms of injury, and examination methods to diagnose these tears accurately. We also cover risk factors, differential diagnosis, and imaging options. Finally, we'll talk about treatment plans, both conservative and surgical, and the importance of understanding tissue healing timelines. 00:00 Introduction to the Podcast and Today's Topic01:18 Anatomy of the Pectoral Major02:10 Mechanism of Injury and Common Symptoms03:53 Assessment and Diagnosis06:38 Imaging and Differential Diagnosis07:31 Treatment Options: Conservative vs. Surgical08:44 Post-Surgical Rehabilitation Phases11:00 Key Takeaways and ConclusionNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of PT Snacks Podcast, we dive into the world of deadlifts, exploring various types including conventional, Romanian, stiff leg, hex bar, and sumo deadlifts. The episode highlights the importance of understanding different deadlift variations for effective patient rehab. Learn how these exercises differ in muscle activation, setup, and application to tailor treatments based on individual patient needs. 00:00 Introduction to Deadlift Variations01:05 Overview of Deadlift Basics02:09 Conventional Deadlift Setup02:51 Variations in Deadlift Activation04:25 Romanian Deadlift05:17 Stiff Leg Deadlift05:52 Hex Bar/Trap Bar Deadlift06:26 Sumo Deadlift06:58 Comparing Deadlift Variations07:07 Choosing the Right Deadlift for Patients08:25 Equipment and Load Considerations10:03 Coaching and Rehab ApplicationsNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of the PT Snacks podcast, we dive more into the soreness rules for how to load our patients enough...without it being too much. We discuss how to use a pain monitoring model to safely and effectively guide patients through their rehabilitation. This research-based framework can be applied to various conditions including post-op patients, tendinopathy, and strength athletes. 00:00 Introduction to Soreness Rules00:42 Understanding the Research Behind Soreness Rules02:22 Applying the Soreness Rules in Practice04:15 Who Benefits from Soreness Rules?05:15 Case Study: Applying Soreness Rules to a Patient06:32 Tips for Educating Patients on Soreness07:41 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of the PT Snacks Podcast, we dive into the topic of cervicogenic headaches. We explore what cervicogenic headaches are, how to identify them, and how to differentiate them from other types of headaches. We also discuss evidence-based treatment options including manual therapy, joint mobilization, dry needling, and specific exercises. Don't forget to check the show notes for a special promo code for MedBridge subscriptions!00:00 Introduction to Headache Case Study00:48 Welcome to PT Snacks Podcast01:04 Understanding Cervicogenic Headaches02:50 Symptoms and Diagnosis04:08 Differentiating from Other Headaches04:55 Physical Examination Techniques06:27 Treatment Options07:31 Advanced Treatment and Resources08:17 Med Bridge Subscription Offer09:01 Conclusion and Contact InformationMedbridge Courses for Deeper Dives:“Management of Cervicogenic Headache” – Cheryl Sparks“Evidence-Based Treatment of the Cervical Spine” – Dr. Chad Cook“Headache Assessment & Intervention” – Smelser & KerchevilleNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of PTs Snacks podcast, host Kasey Hankins covers proximal hamstring tendinopathy, a common issue for runners and athletes. She describes the causes and symptoms, highlights the importance of proper diagnosis, and outlines a progressive loading system for treatment.00:00 Introduction to Proximal Hamstring Tendinopathy00:44 Understanding Proximal Hamstring Tendinopathy02:29 Diagnosing Proximal Hamstring Tendinopathy03:58 Key Tests and Assessments05:28 Treatment Approaches and Phases07:24 Advanced Rehabilitation Techniques08:21 Returning to Sport and Monitoring Progress09:47 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of PT Snacks Podcast, host Kasey Hankins addresses the challenge of identifying and treating bone stress injuries (BSIs) before they progress into stress fractures. Kasey delves into the biology of bone stress, detailing how osteoblasts and osteoclasts respond to stress, and discusses common risk factors for BSIs among athletes and military personnel. The episode offers practical advice on clinical assessment, including the limitations of x-rays and the benefits of MRIs, and provides strategies for effective treatment and prevention through offloading, load restoration, and performance enhancement phases. Listeners are encouraged to watch out for early symptoms and are directed to additional resources for continuing education.00:00 Introduction to Bone Stress Injuries01:15 Understanding Bone Stress Injuries (BSIs)04:18 Risk Factors and Clinical Presentation07:20 Diagnosis and Imaging Techniques09:15 Treatment and Rehabilitation Phases13:03 Summary and Additional ResourcesNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailHey everyone! In today’s PT Snacks Podcast episode, we're diving into the essentials of incorporating plyometrics in rehab. We'll cover what plyometrics are, how and when to use them in rehabilitation, and the importance of smart progression. We’ll break down different phases of plyometrics, from initial stages focusing on basic landing mechanics to advanced stages tailored for sport-specific demands. Plus, I’ll share some red and green flags to watch for during training and highlight some valuable free resources from the NSCA and MedBridge. Don't forget to check the show notes for a special discount on MedBridge subscriptions!00:00 Introduction and Podcast Overview00:34 Today's Topic: Programming Plyometrics in Rehab01:34 Understanding Plyometrics03:24 Phases of Plyometric Training06:15 Examples and Dosage of Plyometric Drills08:39 Monitoring Progress and Adjustments10:02 Resources and Final ThoughtsNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode, we delve into the important topic of red flags associated with headaches that physical therapists should be aware of. The episode provides an overview of five critical headache red flags that may indicate serious underlying conditions such as subarachnoid hemorrhage, temporal arteritis, stroke or brain tumor, meningitis, and increased intracranial pressure. 00:00 Welcome to PT Snacks Podcast00:40 Introduction to Headache Red Flags01:49 Thunderclap Headache: A Medical Emergency02:40 Headaches in Patients Over 50: Temporal Arteritis03:23 Neurological Deficits and Headaches04:09 Fever, Neck Stiffness, and Headaches: Meningitis04:53 Positional Headaches and Intracranial Pressure05:48 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailWelcome to PTs Snacks podcast! I'm your host, Kasey, and in today's episode, we dive into the underrated but crucial topics of sleep and stress management, and their impact on injury risk and recovery. Learn how quality sleep and effective stress management affect every aspect of our health and why they're essential for patients' success. We'll discuss research findings on the relationship between sleep, stress, and athletic performance, the physiological benefits, and practical strategies for physical therapists to help their patients improve sleep hygiene and manage stress effectively. Tune in for actionable insights and resources that will enhance your practice and patient outcomes.00:00 Introduction to PTs Snacks Podcast00:33 The Importance of Sleep and Injury Risk01:46 Research Findings on Sleep and Athletic Performance02:38 Physiological Impact of Sleep on Recovery04:09 Practical Tips for Physical Therapists07:18 Recommended Resources for Further Learning08:54 Conclusion and Additional OffersNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailWelcome to PTs Snacks podcast! I'm Kasey, your host, and today we're diving into chronic workload ratios—an essential tool to manage injury risk in athletes. We'll break down the formula, discuss ideal ratio zones, and use examples like running, strength training, and RPE to showcase its application. This episode is perfect for physical therapists and students looking to apply this concept in various settings, from clinics to personal workouts. Tune in to learn how to quantify safe progressions and keep your athletes at their best!00:00 Introduction to PTs Snacks Podcast00:35 Understanding Chronic Workload Ratio02:56 Calculating the Chronic Workload Ratio04:09 Ideal Zones and Examples07:56 Practical Applications for PTs09:13 Additional Resources and ConclusionNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of the PT Snacks podcast, we discuss five critical red flags that physical therapists and students must identify in patients presenting with low back pain. These include cauda equina syndrome, metastatic cancer to the spine, spinal infections, vertebral compression fractures, and abdominal aortic aneurysms. We emphasize the importance of recognizing these symptoms early to refer patients to appropriate specialists promptly, potentially saving lives. 00:00 Introduction and Podcast Overview00:42 Five Red Flags in Low Back Pain01:18 Cauda Equina Syndrome02:46 Cancer and Metastatic Disease04:13 Spinal Infections05:11 Vertebral Compression Fractures06:38 Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm07:37 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of PT Snacks Podcast, we dive into effective treatments for temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction. The discussion builds on Episode 129, which focused on differentiating the sources of TMJ pain. The episode emphasizes personalized treatment plans based on the patient’s history and response to interventions. 00:00 Introduction and Podcast Overview00:42 Recap of TMJ Dysfunction02:33 Manual Therapy Techniques for TMJ05:05 Therapeutic Exercises for TMJ07:08 Additional Tips and Patient Advice08:21 Resources and ConclusionNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of PTs Snacks podcast, we delve into the anatomy and common disorders of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), tailored for physical therapists and students. The episode covers the joint's unique dual-compartment structure, primary supporting muscles, ligaments, innervation, and blood supply. We highlight three common TMJ disorders: myofascial pain, disc displacement, and joint degeneration, explaining their causes, symptoms, and assessment strategies. The episode concludes with tips on conducting objective tests and differential diagnoses to help clinicians accurately identify TMJ issues.00:00 Introduction to PTs Snacks Podcast00:53 Overview of Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Anatomy02:58 Common TMJ Disorders05:44 Assessing TMJ Disorders07:36 Objective Tests for TMJ13:32 Differential Diagnoses and Referrals14:44 Conclusion and Next StepsNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!

Send us Fan MailIn this episode of PT Snacks Podcast, we discuss the significance of understanding osteoporosis medications for physical therapists and PT students. The episode covers the basics of osteoporosis, various medications used in its treatment, and the clinical implications for physical therapy practice. Emphasis is placed on the importance of exercise, fall prevention, and patient education in managing osteoporosis. Additionally, the episode provides guidance on screening for side effects and tailoring exercise programs to individual patient needs.00:00 Introduction to PT Snacks Podcast00:19 Understanding Osteoporosis02:28 Common Osteoporosis Medications05:50 Clinical Implications for Physical Therapists08:08 Patient Education and Medication Adherence09:14 Conclusion and Additional ResourcesNeed CEUs?Unlock unlimited online courses, live webinars, and certification-prep programs with MedBridge. You’ll get thousands of accredited, evidence-based courses. Use code PTSNACKSPODCAST at checkout to save over $100. Student? Use code PTSNACKSPODCASTSTUDENTSupport the showStudying for the NPTE? Check out PT Final Exam — they’ve helped thousands of students pass with confidence. Use code PTSnacks at checkout for a discount.Stay Connected!Follow so you never miss an episode. Send your questions via email to [email protected] the email list HERESupport the Show:Share the episode with someone who'd benefit.Contributing directly to the "support" link.Thanks for tuning in—your support makes this all possible!