PODCAST · health
Inside The Consulting Room - Understanding the Child Behind the Behaviour
by Kim Lee
I am a Chid & Adolescent Psychotherapist. The podcast are educational and orientated towards parents. We cover a wide range of sometimes, tricky subjects, in the hope of reassuring parents that no matter how hard things may seem, there are things you can do.Thank you.Kim
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The Psychology of control. Episode 5.Guilt As Control
If you’ve ever set a simple boundary and suddenly found yourself defending whether you’re a good person, you already know how powerful guilt can be. We talk about guilt-based control, the quiet kind of emotional manipulation that doesn’t need threats or shouting to work. When someone makes your independence feel like cruelty, you can end up living around their reactions instead of your own needs, and the fear of “becoming the bad one” keeps you trapped.We unpack the difference between healthy guilt and controlled guilt, why the second one shows up when you threaten someone’s emotional control, and how ordinary acts like saying no, disagreeing, or resting get treated like moral failure. You’ll hear the kinds of lines that flip the focus away from the real issue, plus the long-term impact these patterns can have on your confidence, anxiety, and decision-making. We also look at what happens to children in guilt-based family systems, where unspoken rules and invisible contracts teach them to rescue, soothe, and prevent emotional collapse.From there, we move toward separation and recovery: learning that you can disappoint someone without being abusive, cruel, or morally wrong, and that healthy love never requires self-erasure. We connect this to attachment theory and internal working models, and we point to practical ways to spot the victim-rescuer-persecutor drama triangle before it locks you in. If this resonates, subscribe for the next part of the series, share this with someone who needs it, and leave a review with the boundary you’re practicing right now.Send us Fan Mail
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196
The Psychology of Control. Withdrawal
Silence can feel like a door slamming, even when nobody raises their voice. We’re digging into emotional withdrawal: that unmistakable shift where someone is still in the room, still talking, still functioning, but the connection is suddenly gone. If you’ve ever felt yourself spiraling into “What did I do?” or working overtime to restore warmth, you already know how powerful emotional distance can be inside a relationship. We unpack why the nervous system reacts so strongly to ambiguity, how uncertainty drives pursuit, and how repeated withdrawal can reorganize your behavior around keeping the peace. We also slow down and make an important distinction: sometimes people pull back to regulate, recover, or survive, and that’s not the same as using withdrawal as punishment or control. The difference shows up in pattern, function, and whether there’s real rupture and repair, clear communication, and emotional accountability. We also talk about what this looks like in families and parenting, because children are exquisitely sensitive to emotional availability. And we name an uncomfortable truth: the person who withdraws isn’t always “strong” underneath. Avoidant attachment, fear of intimacy, shame, and vulnerability can all sit beneath the coldness, but the impact on the recipient can still be devastating over time. If this resonates, listen through to the end and share it with someone who needs language for what they’re feeling. Subscribe, leave a review, and tell us: what does healthy repair look like in your relationships?Send us Fan Mail
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195
The Psychology of Control. The Child Is Not The Problem
A teen is getting worse fast: school is collapsing, anger is escalating, and violence is starting to show up at home. It’s tempting to aim every intervention at the child. I’m Kim Lee, a child and adolescent psychotherapist, and I slow this down with a true story that shows why that instinct can miss the point entirely. Sometimes the “problem child” is the messenger for a family system built on silence, avoidance, and the management of reality itself. I walk through how two parents locked in opposition can turn everyday life into a battle of narratives, with allegations, counterallegations, and children used as vehicles for conflict. You’ll hear how loyalty binds form, why alignment with one parent can feel protective but psychologically costly, and how emotional truths left unspoken don’t disappear. They accumulate. And when a family can’t think or talk about what’s happening, a child may express it through behavior: defiance, collapse, anxiety, substance use, school refusal, antisocial peers, or criminality. We also get clear about the psychological meaning of violence in children and adolescents. Violence must be taken seriously, and it also has context: absorbed rage, helplessness, instability, and the loss of safe containment. I share what “healthy control” actually looks like in parenting and family repair, why the “good child/bad child” split is a red flag, and what tends to happen when outside systems like police and safeguarding are forced to step in after years of denial. If you care about family conflict, emotional neglect, teen behavior, or family systems therapy, this is a hard listen with practical insight. Subscribe, share this with someone who needs it, and leave a review so more parents can find these conversations.Send us Fan Mail
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194
The Psychology of Control. Ambiguity
Clarity is not a luxury in a relationship. When someone keeps you guessing on purpose, the uncertainty becomes the leash. We dig into ambiguity as a psychological control mechanism and why it can feel so hard to name while you’re living inside it. If you have ever found yourself analyzing tone, timing, pauses, and tiny shifts in energy just to feel emotionally safe, this conversation puts language to that experience. We talk through what weaponized uncertainty looks like in real life: half-truths, avoidance, warmth that appears and disappears, private intimacy followed by public distance, and the way your valid reactions get reframed as “too sensitive” or “overthinking.” We connect these patterns to attachment psychology and the idea of psychological occupation, where your inner world becomes organized around someone else’s unpredictability. We also explain intermittent reinforcement, the cycle of withdrawal and sudden affection that manufactures hope and can make the dynamic feel addictive. We widen the lens to families and children, where chronic ambiguity trains hypervigilance and teaches people to mistrust stability, often carrying that template into adult relationships and work dynamics. The core question we leave you with is simple and confronting: if someone genuinely cares about your well-being, why do you leave interactions feeling uncertain and emotionally disoriented so often? If this resonates, subscribe, share this with someone who needs clarity, and leave a review with the takeaway that hit you hardest.Send us Fan Mail
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The Psychology Of Control. Introduction.
Control isn’t always loud. Sometimes it’s a gentle tone, a missing text, a “helpful” correction of what you remember, or a quiet pressure to keep the peace. We kick off a new series on the psychology of control by naming what so many people feel but struggle to describe: the way control can disguise itself as protection, love, or simple concern until you realize you don’t know what you actually think or want without orienting around someone else. We break down the crucial difference between healthy self-control and the outward push to control other people. Healthy self-control is a foundation of emotional regulation and psychological maturity. It helps us pause, tolerate uncertainty, and act from values instead of impulse. But when someone can’t regulate internally, they often try to regulate the environment through influence, pressure, withdrawal, denial, and the subtle shaping of the story everyone is “allowed” to hold. We also dig into narrative control, why it’s so destabilizing, and how it can make a person doubt their memory, perception, and self-trust. From there we widen the lens to family systems where roles and unspoken rules teach children to adapt, comply, or carry adult emotions. The bottom line we keep returning to is simple: control can create compliance and silence, but it doesn’t create safety, and relationships built on control can’t sustain genuine intimacy for long. If this resonates, subscribe so you don’t miss what comes next, share the episode with someone who might need language for what they’re living, and leave a review to help others find the series. What’s the subtlest form of control you’ve seen up close?Send us Fan Mail
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192
Why it feels like it's happening again. The Story We Tell Ourselves
Silence can be loud. A delayed text, a cooler tone, a missing reply and suddenly your mind is writing a whole script about what it means and what it says about you. We talk about how that script forms, why it lands with so much weight, and how quickly “it could be nothing” turns into “I knew something was wrong.” If you’ve ever felt your body react before you have any real information, you’re not imagining it, you’re watching your brain chase certainty.We walk through the idea of emotional logic: the stories we create are rarely random, they follow the pathways that once helped us survive disconnection, withdrawal, or loss. Drawing on psychodynamic psychotherapy, we explore Melanie Klein’s concept of internal objects, the emotional impressions of early relationships that can get activated in the present. We also look at Peter Fonagy’s work on mentalizing and what happens when reflective space collapses, leaving us with a narrow, convincing certainty that is driven by feeling rather than facts.From there we make it practical. Instead of trying to stop the story, we practice spotting it: “This is a story my mind is telling.” We then reintroduce uncertainty and widen the frame, so we can wait, gather information, and choose a response. We also connect this mechanism to grief and trauma, including the common trap of “getting over it” versus the more truthful work of getting through it, processing loss in manageable pieces.If this helped you put words to something you’ve been living, subscribe, share the episode with someone who overthinks in silence, and leave a review so more people can find it. What story does your mind reach for first when things go quiet?Send us Fan Mail
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Episode 3: When Small Changes Feel Like Big Threats. When Silence Hits
A delayed text can feel like rejection. A quieter voice can feel like abandonment. When the rhythm of a relationship shifts by just a fraction, the reaction in our body can be immediate and extreme, and it can leave us thinking, “Why does this feel like it’s happening again?” I’m Kim Lee, a child and adolescent psychotherapist, and I walk through why silence and perceived distance hit so hard, especially when our history has trained us to scan for signs of withdrawal.We dig into emotional activation and the psychology of ambiguity: why “not knowing” often triggers more distress than clear conflict, how the mind assigns meaning to tiny signals, and how old relational templates can rush in and take over the story. I also explore how an internal narrative forms without a single word being spoken, including R. D. Laing’s idea of relational “knots” where misread signals turn into certainty, self-doubt, and protective moves that quietly change the connection.You’ll come away with practical ways to widen the frame in the moment: pausing before an interpretation becomes fixed, naming what is happening inside you, tolerating “I don’t know” long enough to stay in the present, and using simple communication like asking, “Is everything okay?” If you want more clarity and less emotional whiplash in dating, friendships, and long-term relationships, this one is for you. Subscribe, share with someone who overthinks silence, and leave a review, then tell me what small shift tends to trigger your story most?Send us Fan Mail
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190
Why It Feels Like It’s Happening Again. Episode 2.When The Past Feels Present
A delayed text. A different tone. A silence that lasts a beat too long. Sometimes the smallest shift lands like a warning siren, and we can’t explain why, except for the awful certainty of “I know where this goes.” We talk through that experience with care and precision, because it isn’t random and it isn’t a character flaw.We explore how the mind holds experience not only as narrative memory, but as patterns that live below words. Using attachment theory, we unpack John Bowlby’s internal working model and how early responsiveness shapes what “connection” feels like in the body. We also draw on transactional analysis and Eric Berne’s idea of life scripts, showing how unconscious expectations about love, safety, and abandonment can organize adult behavior even when the present relationship is stable.From there, we go deeper into procedural memory and Wilfred Bion’s view of what happens when emotional experience isn’t fully processed or “contained.” That’s when the past returns as a state, psychological time collapses, and we react to an internal template rather than the person in front of us. We connect these dynamics to anxiety, overwhelm, depression, and trauma triggers that resemble PTSD mechanisms, and we close by naming why ambiguity and unexplained disappearing can be so uniquely destructive.If this resonates, listen and share it with someone who’s been calling themselves “too sensitive,” then subscribe and leave a review so more people can find the series. What’s the smallest change that triggers the biggest reaction for you?Send us Fan Mail
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189
Podcast Series: Why It Feels Like It’s Happening Again. Episode 1: The Moment Something Shifts
A read receipt, a delayed reply, a slightly different tone, and suddenly your body acts like it already knows how the story ends. I’m Kim Lee, a child and adolescent psychotherapist, and I’m starting a series on emotional resonance and transference, the experience of feeling like something is happening again even when the present moment doesn’t justify the intensity. We walk through a deceptively simple scenario: you send an ordinary message, it gets read, and then nothing. That “nothing” can trigger a quiet tightening and a persuasive sense that something is off. I explain why ambiguity often hits harder than clear rejection, how the mind fills in gaps, and why it reaches for the most emotionally significant template rather than the most accurate one. When a past shift once led to distance, withdrawal, or loss, your nervous system can treat today’s pause as the beginning of the same outcome. We also look at what happens next: checking your phone, rereading threads, replaying conversations, and the subtle turn against yourself. Those behaviors are protective, but they can create real tension in relationships when we treat feelings as proof. The key distinction is simple and freeing: your feelings are real, yet they may be evidence of old learning more than evidence of what’s happening now. If this sounds familiar, listen through and try the first step with me: name it as an echo, slow down the assumptions, and practice staying present long enough for the present to show you what it means. If it resonates, subscribe, share with someone who spirals in silence, and leave a review with the moment that most felt like “I’ve been here before.”Send us Fan Mail
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188
Hidden Harm And Emotional Neglect
The harm that changes a child most isn’t always loud or dramatic, it can be the quiet absence that nobody knows how to name. We close the Hidden Harm series by looking at emotional neglect as a hidden safeguarding concern: not what is done to a child, but what isn’t there when it needs to be there. When feelings aren’t consistently recognized, acknowledged, and held, a child can look “fine” on the outside while organizing their entire inner world around what’s missing. We talk through the role of mirroring and emotional attunement in child development and mental health. When a parent can reflect a child’s experience with simple words like “That matters to you” and “I’m here,” it helps a child build emotional literacy, self-trust, and resilience. When that mirroring is inconsistent, children often adapt in ways adults praise or miss: the compliant child, the child who never complains, the one who holds it together at school, the sibling who disappears, the child who behaves well to keep connection. We unpack how those adaptations can lead to long-term patterns like emptiness, difficulty understanding the self, and relationship struggles. We also explore why emotional neglect so often comes from limitation rather than cruelty, including overwhelmed or emotionally unavailable parents who were never mirrored themselves. You’ll hear a practical shift you can use immediately: pause before reacting and ask, “What is my child experiencing?” Finally, we clarify deprivation versus privation and why children can grieve what they never had, often turning the blame inward. If you care about parenting, attachment, emotional neglect, and children’s mental health, this finale ties the whole series together with clear language and grounded guidance. Subscribe, share this with a parent or professional, and leave a review so more listeners can find it.Send us Fan Mail
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187
Hidden Harm. Children Learn To Shrink When Love Has Conditions
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186
Hidden Harm. "Good Behaviour" - Or Is it....?
A child who never breaks the rules can look like a parenting success story. But what if that calm, compliant, high-achieving “good behavior” is actually a shield against anxiety, fear, and the feeling that something might go wrong at any moment? We dig into the uncomfortable idea that distress doesn’t always show up as acting out. Sometimes it shows up as control, rigidity, and a kid who seems fine because they’ve learned to hold everything together.We walk through what a psychological defense mechanism really means and why it’s often automatic rather than deliberate. Using real clinical examples, we explore how obsessive order on the outside can compensate for inner chaos, and how a child’s careful self-management can slide into perfectionism, anxiety, and emotional disconnection. We also unpack Donald Winnicott’s concepts of the false self and true self, and why a highly “adapted” child may be performing safety rather than expressing who they are.We end with practical ways parents, caregivers, and educators can respond without panic or blame: staying curious, making room for mess and mistakes, and helping a child learn that uncertainty is survivable. If you’re raising a high-functioning child who never seems to rest, or you recognize yourself in that story, this conversation offers language, perspective, and a gentler way forward. Subscribe, share with someone who needs it, and leave a review with your biggest takeaway.Send us Fan Mail
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185
Hidden Harm. The Too-Grown-Up Child
The child who “never causes trouble” can be the one carrying the most. I’m talking about the kid adults love to praise as thoughtful, sensible, and wise beyond their years and why that praise can hide a deeper story.We unpack what early “maturity” can really mean in child development: not a natural unfolding, but a fast adaptation to an environment that needs the child to stay steady. That might be a parent who feels overwhelmed, emotions that feel unpredictable at home, or a family system where one sibling’s distress pulls focus and another sibling quietly compensates. When a child learns “if I don’t need much, I’m easier to love,” they can become more responsive than expressive, more containing than contained. It looks like strength, but it can be self-suppression.I also explore the long-term costs of parentification and emotional labor: difficulty knowing what you feel, a habit of overfunctioning in relationships, compulsive caregiving, compulsive self-reliance, and an exhaustion that doesn’t make sense until you trace it back. Finally, I share how we can notice this pattern while the child is still a child and how adults can reset boundaries without taking away capability, by making it clear that grown-up problems belong with grown-ups.If this resonates, follow the show, share this episode with someone raising kids, and leave a review with one sign you think people miss when they label a child “so mature.”Send us Fan Mail
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184
Hidden Harm, After-School Meltdowns
A teacher says your child is settled, engaged, and doing well. Then you get home and it’s tears, anger, shutdowns, or nonstop conflict. That sharp contrast can feel like you’re living in a different reality than the school is describing, and it can leave you wondering if you’re the problem. We don’t accept that story. We break down why this pattern is often a real and understandable response to stress, not manipulation and not “bad parenting.”We explore situational presentation, the clinical idea that the same child can look profoundly different depending on the environment. School often functions as a performance space with constant rules, social demands, and pressure to stay composed. Many children manage by using sustained emotional regulation, and for autistic children and children with ADHD that can include masking symptoms to fit in. The issue is that masking has a cost, and home can become the only place where the nervous system finally feels safe enough to let everything out.We also talk about the quieter risk: hidden harm. When overwhelm builds over time, coping can break down and show up as anxiety, depression, low self-worth, or unsafe attempts to self-soothe. You’ll hear why getting the right guidance matters, how assessment can uncover undiagnosed ASD or ADHD, and what helps after school, including decompression, reduced demands, and supportive routines. If this resonates, subscribe, share the episode with a parent or teacher, and leave a review with the question you want answered next.Send us Fan Mail
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183
Hidden Harm. The Overcompliant Child
The child who never argues can look like a parenting win, but what if that “good behavior” is actually a safety strategy? We dig into hidden harm and the overcompliant child, exploring how a kid can become organized around keeping connection stable by surrendering resistance. The shift is subtle: not loud conflict, but tiny cues like a tense atmosphere, discomfort with challenge, or families that avoid rupture and repair. We talk through the difference between healthy cooperation and compliance that costs a child their voice. You’ll hear the telltale signs, like anticipating what adults want, deferring quickly, asking “What do you want me to do?” and avoiding preferences to prevent disapproval. We also name what’s happening underneath: constant scanning, quiet anxiety, and a growing belief that being acceptable matters more than being oneself. From a child development and safeguarding lens, we unpack why the ability to say no is a psychological capacity, not just a behavior. When disagreement feels dangerous, kids can struggle with boundaries, peer pressure, and speaking up when something feels wrong. We end with practical parenting and caregiving shifts that build relational safety and a stronger sense of self, including making space for “I don’t want to” while still providing structure. If this resonates, subscribe, share the episode with a parent or practitioner, and leave a review telling us what helped you think differently.Send us Fan Mail
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182
Hidden Harm. The Child Who Never Complains
The child who never complains can look like a dream: easygoing, mature, no drama, no demands. But that quiet can also be a survival strategy, and it can hide harm that caring adults simply miss. I’m Kim Lee, a child and adolescent psychotherapist, and I’m starting a companion series to safeguarding by looking at risk through a different lens: the hidden cost of adaptation. I unpack what’s happening when a child stops expressing needs, not because they don’t have any, but because they’ve learned those needs “don’t fit.” We talk through the family and school conditions that shrink emotional space, why a child might become overly self-sufficient, and how praise for being “no trouble” can accidentally reinforce emotional suppression. I also share what this looks like in the consulting room, including the child who tries to be whoever they think the adult wants, while denying anger, sadness, or fear. From a child mental health perspective, long-term disconnection from internal states can increase vulnerability in relationships and sometimes links to symptoms like eating disorders or self-harm, which can develop over time as a way to manage intense inner conflict. The aim here is not blame or guilt. It’s awareness, and practical support: small, consistent invitations that tell a child their feelings matter and their needs belong. If this resonates, subscribe, share the episode with a parent or teacher, and leave a review so more people learn what quiet might really mean.Send us Fan Mail
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181
Safeguarding When You Are Worried
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180
A Practical Guide To Recognizing Child Safeguarding Risks
A child can look “fine” right up until the moment everything becomes undeniable, and that gap is where safeguarding lives. I walk through what we mean by safeguarding risk, why risk is not the same as proof, and why most of us should focus on noticing patterns and sharing concerns rather than trying to diagnose harm. Using the NSPCC definition, I anchor the conversation in a practical, real-world way of thinking about safety, welfare, and healthy development.From there, I break down supportive factors that can reduce danger and aggravating factors that can quietly raise it, especially when addiction, domestic abuse, or mental health struggles shape a child’s environment. We also name the core categories of safeguarding risk: physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, and exploitation. I spend time on how neglect can build over time and why exploitation including county lines is often the end of a longer trajectory where earlier signs were missed or minimized.Finally, we talk about vulnerability, behavioral indicators, child-on-child harm, and digital risks like online grooming, cyberbullying, and online spaces that promote self-harm or risky behavior. The key question I keep returning to is simple: where is this going? If something feels off, you do not need the perfect label to act. Listen, share this with someone who works with children, and if it helps, subscribe, leave a review, and tell me what warning sign you want adults to take more seriously.Send us Fan Mail
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179
What Child Safeguarding Really Means And Why It Matters
Safeguarding can sound like a threat, but it was built to solve a different problem: adults seeing harm and not acting in time. I’m Kim Lee, a child and adolescent psychotherapist, and I’m starting a series on safeguarding children because the confusion around it causes real hesitation, silence, and delay. When people assume safeguarding is automatically about punishment, blame, or removing children, they can miss the point and the chance to prevent escalation.We walk through where safeguarding came from and why it exists at all, including how systemic failures in well-known cases led to public inquiries, new expectations, and clearer law. I explain how the Children Act framework reshaped responsibility across agencies, why “diffusion of responsibility” is such a common failure point, and why safeguarding only works when someone is willing to think clearly and act even when they feel unsure.Then we get practical: how safeguarding operates across universal settings like schools, GP surgeries, and community groups; why professionals must name, evidence, and grade risk; and how support can begin with early help and family intervention before moving toward child protection. We also demystify the pathway from a concern to a referral into MASH, how triage and thresholds work, and what Section 17 and Section 47 signal in real decision-making.If you work with children, parent a child, or simply care about child safety, this is a grounded starting point for understanding child safeguarding and child protection without panic. Subscribe for the rest of the series, share this with someone who needs clarity, and leave a review with the question you want answered next.Send us Fan Mail
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178
Children Absorb What We Don’t Process
A child’s biggest struggle might not start with the child at all. When stress, fear, grief, or anger can’t be carried by the adults in a home, it doesn’t disappear. It often shows up in the child’s body and behavior, quietly and persistently, as if they’re holding something that was never meant to be theirs. We talk through how that happens, why it’s so common, and why it’s not a story about blame. We explore internalization and attachment in plain terms: children are exquisitely attuned to caregivers, not only to words but to what’s felt. Using real clinical examples, we look at separation anxiety and the feedback loop that can form when a parent’s worry amplifies a child’s worry and vice versa. We also unpack anger that appears “sudden” in a child but actually reflects unresolved, unspoken tension in the family system. Along the way, we share a simple moment many parents recognize (a child falling and grazing a knee) to show the difference between panic, dismissal, and true emotional containment. We then widen the lens to intergenerational patterns. With tools like genograms from systemic family therapy, it becomes easier to see how themes like silence, overwhelm, or addiction can echo across generations. The aim is practical: notice what’s being carried, understand its origins, and create enough support and reflection that children don’t have to become tiny caregivers. If you found this helpful, subscribe, share the episode with a parent who needs it, and leave a review so more families can find the conversation.Send us Fan Mail
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177
Overwhelm Isn’t Failure, It’s Capacity Being Exceeded
Parenting overwhelm rarely looks like the movie version of a breakdown. Sometimes it’s quiet. You still get everyone fed, you still answer the school emails, you still show up for work but inside you feel flat, flooded, and one small request away from snapping. I’m Kim Lee, a child and adolescent psychotherapist, and I’m unpacking what’s happening beneath the surface when a parent is carrying more than they can realistically hold.We define overwhelm as dysregulation: a state where your emotional, psychological, and body-based signals become too much to process. That’s why overwhelm can show up as obvious chaos for some people, and as shut-down “I’m fine” hypo-arousal for others. I connect this to Wilfred Bion’s idea of the capacity to think, how survival mode replaces reflection, and why a parent can sound short or angry not because they don’t care, but because there is no space left to receive one more need.From an attachment lens, we explore why a parent’s availability is emotional as well as physical, and how chronic pressure can interrupt the holding environment described by Winnicott. We also name the guilt and shame that often pile on top of exhaustion, then shift the core question from “Why can’t I cope?” to “What am I being asked to carry, and how much of it can be shared?” We end with practical next steps: recognising overwhelm without judgment, creating moments of pause, and seeking support through your network, your GP, and when needed, wider services.If this resonates, follow the show, share it with a parent who’s running on empty, and leave a review so more families can find support. What does overwhelm look like in your house right now?Send us Fan Mail
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176
Parental Anger Unpacked
If you’ve ever heard yourself shout and then wondered, “Where did that come from?” you’re not alone and you’re not broken. I’m Kim Lee, a child and adolescent psychotherapist, and I want to slow down what we usually rush past: the inner life of the angry parent, and what that anger may be trying to communicate. When we treat anger as evidence of failure, we miss the real story and we miss the path to change. We start by getting precise about language, because it matters for parenting and for healing. Anger is an emotion. Aggression is behavior intended to harm, verbally or physically. Violence is an extreme form of physical aggression that leads to serious injury. Once those lines are clear, we can talk about what sits underneath an angry reaction: exhaustion, overwhelm, anxiety, fear of losing control, and a painful sense of inadequacy. I also explore how fear can transform into attack when the nervous system is pushed past its limits, and why parenting stress can trigger old, unprocessed experiences. We look through an attachment and child development lens at regulation, containment, and the question that often changes everything: who holds the parent? I explain how repeated exposure to intense anger can feel frightening and unpredictable for children, why the “shame loop” keeps families stuck, and how practical steps like tracking triggers, noticing body cues, and building a pause can help you stay connected to your thinking brain. If this resonates, subscribe, share with a parent who needs it, and leave a review with the question you want me to tackle next.Send us Fan Mail
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175
The Avoidant. Reality Confrontation After An Avoidant Relationship
You can feel the pull to confront them, to make them admit what they did, to finally give you the closure you were denied. I’m talking about why that moment almost never arrives with an avoidant partner and how chasing it can keep you tied to the same toxic loop of doubt, self blame, and emotional confusion.We unpack “reality confrontation” as a recovery tool: naming the facts internally, validating your own experience, and letting every feeling have a place without letting it run your behavior. Anger, grief, shame, and humiliation are not signs you’re failing at healing. They’re part of recalibrating after deception, withdrawal, and intermittent connection. We also explore why silence can be more powerful than a final argument, and how no contact, blocking, and clear boundaries create the space your mind and nervous system need to settle.From there we move into deeper repair: rebuilding trust in your emotional experience, understanding the nervous system effects of avoidant attachment dynamics, and learning what safety actually feels like in consistent relationships. Recovery shifts you from “How do I make this work?” to “What do I need?” and helps you choose emotional availability over intensity. If you’ve been stuck, you’re not alone, and support can matter because so much damage happens in relationship and is often healed in relationship.If this resonates, subscribe, share this with someone who needs it, and leave a review so more people can find real help for avoidant relationships and toxic relationship recovery. What boundary are you ready to set now?Send us Fan Mail
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174
The Avoidant Partner. Episode 2. If It Felt Like Love Yet Broke You......
Someone can swear they love you, vanish without warning, come back warm for a moment, then disappear again and still have you blaming yourself. We walk through a real account of that slow unraveling: the late-night calls, the constant emotional labor, the hope that keeps resetting, and the moment it starts to feel like you cannot exist without the relationship. If you’ve ever been the steady one while someone else drifted in and out, you’ll recognize the ache immediately. We break down the anxious avoidant dynamic in clear terms: one person moves toward closeness and reassurance, the other experiences pressure and retreats, and the retreat spikes anxiety so the pursuit intensifies. Drawing on Peter Fonagy’s ideas about mentalizing, we explain why emotional insecurity reduces your ability to think clearly, making the pattern feel personal instead of structural. That’s where self doubt, hypervigilance, and overexplaining take root and why you can end up “disappearing” while trying to keep the bond alive. Then we name the engine that makes it so hard to leave: intermittent reinforcement. Those sporadic moments of warmth can work like an addiction, keeping your brain chasing connection even when actions contradict words. We close by shifting the focus to relationship trauma recovery, where the real question becomes “What happened to me?” and where healing begins with recognition and reclaiming the self you’ve been sacrificing. If this resonates, subscribe, share the episode with someone who needs language for what they lived, and leave a review with the part that hit you hardest.Send us Fan Mail
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The silent Damage. Avoidant Attachment Explained
Loneliness doesn’t always come from being alone. Sometimes it comes from sitting next to someone who speaks to you, lives with you, even says “I love you,” but never quite feels emotionally here. After a short break, I’m back to start a three-part series on one of the most confusing relationship patterns I see: the avoidant partner and avoidant attachment style, where closeness can feel less like comfort and more like threat.We ground the conversation in attachment theory through John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth, then bring it down to real life: the subtle mismatch between words and actions, the missing emotional responses, and the slow drip of doubt it creates in the other person. I unpack how avoidant behavior often grows out of early environments where feelings were minimized, distress was met with irritation, and independence was quietly rewarded. The result is not a person without emotion, but a person who doesn’t feel safe in emotion, so intimacy becomes overwhelming and distance becomes protection.You’ll also hear the story of “Daniel,” who can’t understand why his relationships keep ending. His pattern makes the core dilemma painfully clear: wanting connection while resisting the demands of real intimacy. We close by naming a hard truth: repair is often where things break down, because facing harm and staying present can trigger shame and exposure for the avoidant partner. Episode two shifts the lens to what this does to the person who stays, because the psychological impact is never neutral. If this resonates, subscribe, share with someone who needs the language for what they lived, and leave a review with the question you most want answered next.Send us Fan Mail
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172
Episode 3. The Parent in The Consulting Room, The Depressed Parent
A parent can be physically present and still feel unreachable even to themselves. That’s the reality we sit with here: parental depression that keeps routines going on the surface while connection, pleasure, and emotional energy feel muted underneath. We name the quiet question many parents carry but rarely say out loud: why does this feel so hard when I love my child so much?We unpack what depression does to a parent’s internal world, including motivation, responsiveness, and the ability to feel close in the moment. We also talk about where depression can come from: chronic stress, loss, trauma, unresolved grief, and histories of emotional deprivation that teach the nervous system to withdraw as a form of protection. This is why “just try harder” fails. Depression isn’t a character flaw or a lack of care, it’s a mental health condition that changes availability of the self.From a child’s side, depression isn’t experienced as a diagnosis, it’s experienced as a relationship. We explore how kids adapt when a parent feels emotionally distant, from becoming overly good and self-sufficient to escalating bids for attention and getting dysregulated, all in service of the same need: are you here, can you feel me? Then we move toward repair: naming what’s happening, reducing silence and self-blame, and building small moments of connection that accumulate over time.We also touch on the neurobiology of depression, sleep disruption, and antidepressant misconceptions, including how medication can be a stepping stone that makes deeper work possible. If this resonates, subscribe, share it with a parent who needs a little less blame and a little more support, and leave a review with the line that stayed with you most.Send us Fan Mail
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171
Episode 2. The Parent in The Consulting Room, The Anxious Parent
Your child goes quiet for a second and your body tightens before anything even happens. That moment can feel like intuition, but it’s often anxiety at work. I’m Kim Lee Child, an adolescent psychotherapist, and I’m naming a pattern many parents live with privately: the shift from watching your child to scanning them for danger, searching faces and tones for proof that something is wrong.We dig into what parenting anxiety actually is. It’s not simply overprotectiveness or being “too much.” It’s anticipation, a mind and nervous system preparing for harm, usually because safety once felt uncertain. When care was inconsistent or emotions were unpredictable, vigilance can become a survival strategy that follows us into adulthood. Parenting raises the stakes, so the old alarm system can show up as constant “What if?” thoughts, trouble tolerating uncertainty, and a strong pull to control, prevent, and reassure.I also explain what happens on the child’s side. Kids are exquisitely sensitive to our emotional states, and they can start organizing themselves around our anxiety by becoming overly cautious, avoiding risks, or trying to regulate us. The good news is change doesn’t require eliminating anxiety. It starts by understanding what anxiety is protecting you from, noticing the impulse to react, and practicing a grounded return to the present: “That was then, this is now.” We also talk about when anxiety becomes broader and may need extra support.If this resonates, follow the show, share it with a parent who needs permission to breathe, and leave a review so more families can find it. What’s the “what if” that shows up most in your parenting?Send us Fan Mail
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170
The Parent Beneath The Parenting Episode 1.
There’s the parent you show the world and then there’s the parent who lives inside you. The one who gets everyone out the door, remembers the appointments, and keeps things moving, while also feeling overwhelmed by small moments, reacting more sharply than intended, or carrying guilt long after the day is done. We start this new series by naming that hidden layer of parenting and taking it seriously. We talk about why the “neutral parent” is a myth and why chasing constant calm can turn into quiet self blame. No parent arrives without a history. Each of us brings a psychological inheritance shaped by attachment, early soothing, being seen or missed, and the emotional rules we learned in our first relationships. Parenting becomes one of the most psychologically activating experiences because a child’s distress, anger, or needs can touch places in us that are older than the present moment. From inside the consulting room, these patterns show up clearly: anxiety that spikes when a child is upset, hurt that flares when a child pulls away, anger that feels outsized compared to the situation. We explore how the past often returns not as a story we remember, but as a feeling we suddenly live, and then a reaction we don’t fully understand. The shift we’re aiming for is simple and powerful: moving from “What’s wrong with me?” to “What’s happening inside me?” Curiosity opens a door that shame keeps shut, and that movement is where change begins. If you want a more grounded kind of mindful parenting, built on self understanding and emotional regulation, press play. Subscribe, share this with a parent who needs it, and leave a review so more people can find the series.Send us Fan Mail
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169
Relational Injury Recovery
Something shifts the day you stop wondering if you imagined it and start trusting what you saw, felt, and endured. I’m Kim Lee, child and adolescent psychotherapist, and I close the Relational Injury series by laying out a grounded path from recognition to reckoning to recovery, with a focus on what actually helps when you’re trying to come back to yourself after an injurious relationship.We talk about why the urge to confront the person who hurt you is so common, and why it can pull you back into the same relational field where minimization and justification live. I offer a different frame: the most important confrontation is internal, and silence can be a powerful boundary. From there, we move into the hard emotions that come with clarity, including shame and self-blame, and how forward motion begins when you stop seeking validation from the very person who made you doubt yourself.Recovery, as I describe it, isn’t a return to the old you. It’s rebuilding self-trust, reclaiming disowned parts of the self, and learning new terms for relationships: boundaries as a clear line, consistency over intensity, and the skill of naming when someone’s words and actions don’t match. We also bring the body into the center of trauma recovery through nervous system regulation, gentle movement, and breath work, because hypervigilance doesn’t live only in the mind. I also share practical guidance on removing reminders and objects that retrigger, especially when contact is unavoidable due to children.If this conversation helps you feel clearer and steadier, subscribe, share it with someone who needs it, and leave a review so more people searching for relational injury recovery, emotional abuse healing, boundaries, and nervous system regulation can find it.Send us Fan Mail
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168
Relational Injury. Episode 2. The Reckoning.
Knowing something was wrong is one thing. Living with the truth once you finally see it is another. We dig into “the reckoning,” the phase after recognition where the mind stops being able to defend, minimize, or rationalize what happened and has to face psychological reality with clarity.I talk through why so many people feel driven to confront the person who harmed them, and why that confrontation so often backfires. When someone lacks the capacity for accountability, they may deny, deflect, or flip into victim mode, and chasing “resolution” can deepen the wound. The focus shifts from “Will they understand me?” to a more powerful question: “What do I need to say to be truthful to myself?” That internal confrontation is harder, but it’s also where integration begins, including the painful honesty of where we tolerated harm, adapted, and abandoned our own needs to preserve a relationship.We also unpack a practical trauma recovery tool that changes everything: ask what, not why. “Why” can pull us back into the event, feed rumination, and keep the nervous system in hypervigilance. “What happened, what did I feel, what did I need and not receive” helps us name reality, make space for grief, and stop getting stuck. From there, recovery becomes possible through healthy boundaries, healthy terms, and learning to hold the line without aggression. If you’ve lived through relational injury, emotional manipulation, betrayal, or cumulative childhood wounds, this one gives language and structure for the next step.Subscribe, share this with someone who needs it, and leave a review with the question you’re still sitting with.Send us Fan Mail
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167
Relational Injury. Part 1. Recognition
Something shifts when you finally admit, quietly, that a relationship has been hurting you. Not a single blow up moment, but a slow accumulation of “That didn’t feel right” experiences you kept tolerating, explaining away, or calling insignificant. We begin a three-part series on recovering from relational injury with stage one: recognition, the point where the truth can no longer be ignored and your inner world starts demanding clarity.We walk through what makes relational injury different from ordinary conflict: the harm happens inside a bond that should offer safety, care, mutuality, and recognition. Using attachment theory, we explore why betrayal, criticism, neglect, inconsistency, or emotional absence can damage your internal sense of stability. When your relationship becomes the place you are not “held in mind,” you may split into a felt self and a presented self, second-guess your perceptions, and live with the haunting question, “Was it me?”We also connect the emotional story to the nervous system. Through polyvagal theory, we unpack how the body shifts out of safety and connection into fight or flight or shutdown, often without conscious control. That can look like hypervigilance, emotional volatility, numbing, cognitive dissonance, chronic neck and jaw tension, headaches, fatigue, gut symptoms, and even lowered immune resilience from prolonged stress and inflammation. Recognition is not about blaming the past; it is about seeing reality clearly enough to stop blaming yourself.If any of this sounds familiar, press play and take the first step with us. Subscribe for episode two, share this with someone who needs language for what they feel, and leave a review with the question you want answered next.Send us Fan Mail
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166
Adolescence Netflix series.- Family Systems Under Stress
A teen doesn’t implode in a vacuum and the most frightening part of Adolescence is how ordinary the failure can look from the outside. I’m Kim Lee, a child and adolescent psychotherapist, and I’m unpacking episodes three and four of Netflix’s Adolescence through the lens I use in the therapy room every week: family systems. When one part of a system can’t hold emotion, the pressure doesn’t disappear. It moves, concentrates, and often lands in the child who ends up carrying what no one else can bear. We talk about the “identified patient” and why labeling a young person can become a shortcut that blocks real understanding. I trace how a family can fail to contain a child’s emotional life, how raw feeling never becomes thought, and how parental alignment matters more than image or intention. We look closely at a father who can be charming yet emotionally absent, with rage under the surface and shutdown when connection matters most, and a mother whose passivity leaves the home without a protective override. From there, we connect escalation, risk-taking, and volatility to communication and cumulative relational trauma, not random “bad behavior.” I also share practical parenting takeaways you can use right now: how to encourage kids to speak, how to listen without judgement, and why dropping words like “should,” “ought,” and “must” can open the door to seeing what’s actually happening. If this resonates, subscribe, share this with a parent who needs it, and leave a review with the line you can’t stop thinking about.Send us Fan Mail
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165
Adolescent Rage. Netfkix series.- Disorganized Attachment And Adolescent Rage
A teen doesn’t go from calm to catastrophic out of nowhere, and I don’t think a single factor like cyberbullying explains what we’re really seeing. I’m Kim Lee, a child and adolescent psychotherapist, and I’m unpacking Netflix’s Adolescence through a psychodynamic lens to ask a harder question: what happens to a child’s mind when the people they need most are emotionally inconsistent or psychologically absent? We explore ambivalent and disorganized attachment, the gut-level panic of rejection, and the way misattunement can trigger a collapse of mentalization so that feeling becomes action. I talk about splitting and object relations, why “overreacting” can be clinically coherent, and how a teen can repeat old wounds by seeking connection, hitting rupture, and falling apart again. I also focus on the mother’s passivity as a powerful kind of non-intervention, and what it means when there is no repair after rupture. Finally, I address the forensic psychologist interview that unsettled many viewers and explain why those questions can be necessary in forensic assessment, risk evaluation, and court recommendations. If you care about adolescent mental health, family dynamics, safeguarding, and early warning signs, this conversation will give you language for what you sensed but couldn’t name. Subscribe, share with a parent or practitioner, and leave a review so more people can find the series. What part of the boy’s behavior felt most revealing to you?Send us Fan Mail
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164
From Inside The Consulting Room. The Child In The Middle
Some children aren’t told to choose between parents, yet they live as if they must. When co-parenting breaks down into hostility, chronic substance misuse, and frightening volatility, the child can end up carrying what the adults cannot hold and their behavior becomes the loudest signal in the room.We tell the story of a girl who grows up surrounded by shouting, threats, police callouts, and emotional states that have no container. From a child development and trauma-informed lens, we unpack how those conditions shape the nervous system: hypervigilance, emotional dysregulation, a hair-trigger threat response, and impulsive actions that get labeled as “bad behavior” at school and at home. We also explore a psychoanalytic perspective on aggression as an expression of an internal world that feels dangerous, plus the attachment cost of living without a secure base.From inside the consulting room, we share what helps in real time: steady listening, clear boundaries, and enough safety for a young person to settle and speak from beneath the defenses. And we name the most painful limit of all: therapy does not replace the environment. When parents cannot collaborate and cannot mentalize the child’s experience, risk escalates and the child may be pulled toward self-harm, suicide attempts, and eventual hospitalization, not because treatment is meaningless, but because the surrounding system does not shift.If this conversation resonates, follow the show, share it with someone who works with families, and leave a review so more listeners can find these reflections on co-parenting conflict, child mental health, and what it takes for change to hold.Send us Fan Mail
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163
From Inside The Consulting Room. When Therapy Is Not Enough
Some clinical stories don’t stay with you because of the details, but because of the unfairness and the feeling of watching a slow-motion collision that nobody can quite stop.We walk through a case of a fourteen-year-old boy whose life is shaped by a toxic mix: adolescence, drug and alcohol use, escalating volatility, school exclusions, and a family system organized around sustained parental conflict. Multiple agencies are involved, meetings happen, and concern is real, yet the core conditions at home do not change. In the therapy room he can be thoughtful and expressive, then suddenly unreachable again, and the real struggle becomes continuity, not intelligence or motivation.We connect the story to what the research says about high-conflict families and adolescent mental health: increased risk of self-harm, substance misuse, behavioral disorders, educational disruption, and suicidality. We also unpack a crucial clinical idea for parents, therapists, and safeguarding professionals: psychotherapy doesn’t exist in isolation. A young person cannot internalize stability that is not present in their environment, and when the family system cannot contain emotion, the work of therapy has nowhere to land.If you care about child mental health, family dysfunction, attachment, trauma, or why “therapy isn’t working,” this conversation offers a clear framework for thinking system-first without giving up on the individual. Subscribe for the next part, share this with someone navigating family conflict, and leave a review with your take: what support should arrive before a teen reaches the point of no return?Send us Fan Mail
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162
Trauma, Sexualisation, and Adolescent Risk-When Closeness Feels Dangerous
The most baffling relational pattern I see in high-risk adolescents is also one of the most human: things start to go well, and that’s exactly when they pull the plug. A young person shows up, connects, even seems to trust us and then suddenly becomes withdrawn, provocative, or disappears. From the outside it can look like non-compliance or “failed to engage.” From the inside, it often feels like survival. I walk through how trauma, sexualization, and early attachment experiences can wire closeness to danger. Drawing on John Bowlby’s attachment theory, I unpack the internal belief that quietly runs the show: nothing good lasts. When that belief is in charge, hope doesn’t soothe, it alarms. Connection sparks anxiety, anxiety sparks self-sabotage, and the collapse “proves” the story again. I also bring in psychodynamic thinking on internal object relations to explain why these patterns persist long after childhood, because early relationships aren’t just remembered, they’re carried. From Winnicott’s “holding environment” to Peter Fonagy’s mentalization and mind-mindedness, we get practical about what helps: consistency, predictability, tolerating rupture, and what I still think is the best word for it, stickability. I also zoom out to the multi-agency reality of CAMHS, schools, social care, and policing, where misunderstanding this pattern can fragment care and escalate risk. If you’ve ever wondered why a child ends things first, why progress can trigger panic, or how repair rebuilds trust, this conversation gives a clear map and a steady stance. Subscribe for more, share this with a colleague or parent who needs it, and leave a review so more people can find the work.Send us Fan Mail
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161
Sexualisation and Trauma — When The Body Speaks
A teenager walks into my room and her body tells a story before she says a word: painfully thin, tense, avoiding eye contact, braced for danger. I’m Kim Lee, a child and adolescent psychotherapist, and I share a carefully told clinical case from my sexualization trauma series that shows how trauma can hide in plain sight as selective mutism, social anxiety, and rigid control around food, movement, and closeness. When we only treat “behavior,” we risk missing the lived context that shaped it.Rachel seemed fine until age eight, then suddenly stopped going to school and stopped speaking. Her world narrowed to safety rituals and dependence, while her parents coped in opposite ways, one intensely anxious and protective, the other blunt and emotionally limited. As we piece the timeline together, a trusted family friend who babysat begins to come into view, and we sit with how disclosure of child sexual abuse often arrives in fragments, not clean sentences.I also unpack a reality many listeners never hear about: the clinical and legal tightrope. Trauma-informed therapy requires slow pacing to avoid re-traumatization, and legal constraints mean we cannot name an offense before a patient does without risking future testimony. If you care about mental health, safeguarding, confidentiality, and what real recovery can look like, this conversation will stay with you. Subscribe, share with someone who needs it, and leave a review so more people can find the support they deserve.Send us Fan Mail
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160
From inside the consulting room.The Angry Child
A child’s anger can fill the whole room. It can make families feel trapped in the same fight every day, and it can leave teachers and caregivers convinced the child is simply oppositional. I take a different view: rage is often protection. When we treat anger as the problem, we risk missing the fear, shame, hurt, and overwhelm that are driving the behavior in the first place.I walk through how a child’s nervous system can learn to live near a threat response, especially when their world has felt inconsistent or emotionally unsafe. In that state, tiny changes can land like danger, and escalation happens in seconds. Using examples from clinical work, I describe what “containment” looks like in real time: staying present, not reacting with punishment, and offering a holding environment where the child can feel the storm without losing the relationship. We also explore perfectionism and mistakes, and why helping kids name inner states (mentalization) can turn raw sensation into something they can think about and tolerate.For parents, this becomes practical and personal. I share ways to stay regulated, name what you see gently, hold boundaries without escalation, and stay emotionally available even when it’s hard. If you’re trying to understand child anger, tantrums, aggression, or “anger management” that never seems to stick, this conversation offers a clearer map of what’s underneath and what actually helps. If it resonates, subscribe, share it with a parent who needs it, and leave a review. What do you think your child’s anger is protecting?Send us Fan Mail
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159
The Quiet Child
The kids who shout get noticed. The kids who stay polite, helpful, and “mature for their age” can disappear in plain sight and that’s where things can quietly go wrong. I’m Kim Lee, a child and adolescent psychotherapist, and I’m opening a new series by focusing on the child who seems fine but isn’t.I unpack why “no trouble at all” can be a warning sign, not a reassurance. Through a psychodynamic lens, I explore Donald Winnicott’s idea of the false self and how a child can adapt to what feels expected while losing touch with what they actually feel. From an attachment perspective, I talk about John Bowlby’s internal working model and how repeated emotional responses from caregivers teach a child whether their inner world matters. I also draw on Wilfred Bion’s concept of emotional containment, the process that helps children learn to tolerate, name, and think about feelings rather than shut down from them.We also look at real-life family pressures that shape the quiet child: parents who are stretched thin, households managing aggression, chronic illness, or end-of-life care, and the sibling who becomes compliant just to keep the system steady. I share practical ways to invite a child’s emotional voice without demanding performance, and why naming parental struggle with the right boundaries helps prevent parentification.If you know a child who “copes” too well, listen and share this with someone who supports families, then subscribe and leave a review so more people can find the series. Send us Fan Mail
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From Inside The Consulting Room. Relationship first......
Most families don’t come to therapy because they’re “doing it wrong.” They come because something has started to hurt, spiral, or break down, and they need a way to understand what’s happening without being blamed. I’m Kim Lee, a Child & adolescent psychotherapist, and this is the start of From Inside the Consulting Room, a series designed to be both a window into clinical work and a practical guide to child development, parenting, and the realities families face.I keep coming back to one foundation: relationship. Many of the children I meet have experienced real damage in relationships, so the work starts with creating a different kind of experience in the room. I also talk about why parents often arrive feeling like failures and expecting judgment. Therapy works best when we drop the “expert fixer” myth, treat guilt and self-blame as understandable, and help parents discover the skills and strengths they already have.You’ll hear how I think about children’s behavior as communication and why it’s often a signal of pressure in the wider family system, not proof that a child is “the problem.” I also explain the psychodynamic and psychoanalytic approach I’m trained in, why history and attachment matter, and what it looks like to do joined-up pediatric mental health work with safeguarding, schools, GPs, courts, and other agencies. I’ll also point you to my books, my website (thechildren's consultancy.com), and a free parenting guide compendium you can download.If this speaks to you, subscribe so you don’t miss what comes next, share the series with someone who could use it, and leave a review so more parents and professionals can find it.Send us Fan Mail
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157
Childhood In the Digital World. Episode 6. Build Before You Ban Screens
Screens can look like the problem when a child won’t put the device down, but we’ve found that the real story usually lives underneath the behavior. We talk through a calmer, more practical way to respond when screen time turns into stand-offs, shutdowns, or daily battles, especially for parents who feel stuck between “I need limits” and “I don’t want constant conflict.” We explore why children attach to screens in the first place and how that use often serves a job: emotional regulation, connection, escape, or identity. Drawing on Winnicott and Bowlby, we frame screen habits through attachment and the need for a secure base, then make the case for a principle many families miss: build before you remove. If a device is helping your child cope, pulling it away without building support can amplify dysregulation and isolation, not reduce it. From there, we get concrete about what helps: co-regulation, calm presence, and boundaries that contain rather than rupture. With ideas that connect Bion, Stephen Porges, and Daniel Siegel, we show why “turn it off now” often backfires and how smoother transitions protect the relationship, which is the real lever for change. If you want practical parenting strategies for screen time, child behavior, and adolescent mental health in a digital world, this gives you an orientation you can use immediately. If this helps, subscribe, share it with a parent who’s struggling, and leave a review so more families can find it.Send us Fan Mail
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156
Childhood In a Digital World. Episode 5. Connection Before Control
Your child is sitting right next to you, but somehow they feel miles away. When screens take over, it’s tempting to clamp down with tighter rules, stricter limits, and a last-resort device ban. We take a different path: we look at what the screen is doing for your child and what it might be helping them avoid, manage, or soothe. Because the hardest truth for many parents is also the most helpful one: the screen is rarely the real problem. We talk about how screen use can slowly replace real life, not overnight, but through a gradual drift where conversation fades, emotions flatten, and effort starts to feel optional. We unpack why the digital world can feel predictable and safe compared with school pressure, social uncertainty, anxiety, or tension at home. We also share a clinical story that reframes “we’ve lost him” into a clearer question: what is your child returning to when they put the device down, and why doesn’t that feel workable? Then we get practical. We explain how to get on the same side of the screen by rebuilding connection first: calm presence, gentle interest, and low-pressure invitations that are not surveillance. From there, limits make more sense and conflict eases because your child feels understood rather than controlled. If you’re searching for digital parenting help, screen time boundaries that work, and ways to reconnect with a withdrawn child, this conversation offers a hopeful roadmap. Subscribe, share with a parent who needs it, and leave a review with the biggest screen-time struggle you want us to tackle next.Send us Fan Mail
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155
The Digital Childhood. Episode 4.Dopamine Design And Kids Screen Time
Turning off a screen can look like a simple request, but for many kids it lands like a shock to the nervous system. We unpack why that switch from “fine” to furious happens so fast, and why it often has less to do with defiance and more to do with dopamine design. When apps and platforms are built on unpredictability, reward, and repetition, children get pulled into an anticipation loop that is hard to exit on command. Interrupting that loop can feel to a child like losing comfort, control, and regulation all at once. We also question the tidy screen time rules many parents are handed, like the familiar one-hour guideline for young children. We talk about what the research actually shows, why so much of it points to association rather than clear cause and effect, and how “screens” get treated as one category even though video calls, passive viewing, fast-cut clips, gaming, and learning tools affect kids differently. That gap between confident advice and messy evidence leaves parents carrying guilt instead of clarity. From there, we move to what you can do in real family life: slow transitions, give warnings, create predictable endings, stay alongside your child, and offer alternatives that meet the same underlying need. We zoom out to the bigger theme of parenting in a digital world, including the mixed messages teens receive when they are told to avoid screens while also being expected to study and socialize through them. If you want calmer boundaries, better connection, and more confident decisions about kids and screen use, subscribe, share this with a parent friend, and leave a review so more families can find the conversation.Send us Fan Mail
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Childhood in the digital world .The Disconnected Self
A child can be bright, polite, and high-functioning while feeling unreal inside. That quiet distance is easy to miss, especially when there are no obvious behavior problems, but it can shape everything from mood swings to shutdown to the familiar “I don’t care.” We explore what I call the disconnected self: not the absence of self, but a self that has learned to divide, adapt, or go offline in order to cope. Drawing on core ideas from psychoanalysis and attachment theory, we walk through how splitting and lack of integration can leave feelings unlinked, why Winnicott’s false self can look like “being good,” and how consistent emotional holding helps a child build a steadier sense of who they are. We also look at Bion’s view that children learn to think about feelings through being understood, and Fonagy’s idea that numbness often signals a developmental gap rather than true emptiness. When stress or trauma is significant, we discuss how self-states can fragment, creating a child who seems like a different person in different settings. From a parenting perspective, the biggest change is the question we ask. We stop focusing on what is wrong with the child and start asking what the child had to do to manage their inner world. I share a practical stance you can use immediately: consistency over perfection, naming emotions without panic, staying calm, and resisting the urge to fix what may not be fixable in the moment. We also connect this back to childhood in a digital world by asking how screens can become escape or self-soothing, and what that might reveal about disconnection from self and others. If this resonates, listen, share it with someone raising a child, and subscribe and leave a review so more parents can find the support they need.Send us Fan Mail
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Childhood In The Digital World. Episode 2. Belonging & Connection.
Childhood doesn’t only happen in playgrounds anymore. For a lot of kids, friendship, status, comfort, and belonging now live in group chats, messages, and gaming communities, and that means a child’s screen can represent something much bigger than “entertainment.”We talk through what changes when a young person’s social world moves into spaces adults can’t easily see. Online safety matters, but we argue it’s more than filters and warnings. Kids who feel isolated can be more vulnerable to cyberbullying, exploitation, and unhealthy influence, so the real protective factor is often relationship: feeling known, supported, and connected offline.We also unpack why “just put it down” can land as “disconnect from your people.” If a child is checking their phone repeatedly, it may be anxiety about exclusion, anticipation of connection, or a need for reassurance. That’s an attachment and adolescent mental health issue, not a trivial habit. We share simple ways to get alongside without spying: ask who they’re with, what’s happening, and what it means, while still keeping clear boundaries.Finally, we zoom out to what gets lost when communication stays on screens: nuance, nonverbal cues, and the everyday practice of face-to-face relationship skills. We end with a challenge for parents and carers to model the rules they want to see, including phone habits at meals and how to handle transitions away from games. If this helped, subscribe, share with a parent friend, and leave a review so more families can find it.Send us Fan Mail
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152
The Digital Childhood. Episode 1. Are we asking the right questions?
Screen time advice can make you feel like the solution is simple: count the minutes, set the limit, take the device away. But if you’ve tried that and nothing truly changes, you’re not failing, you’re probably trying to solve the wrong problem. We share a different way to think about children, screens, and digital wellbeing that starts with one grounding idea: a screen is never just a screen.We talk about why recent screen time guidance for children up to age five can be badly produced and poorly communicated, and how sound-bite research headlines can trigger reactive parenting. Then we shift to the questions that actually help: What is your child getting from the screen that they’re not getting elsewhere? We explore the emotional functions screens can serve such as self-regulation after a hard day, connection when a child feels alone, escape from overwhelm, identity-building, and a sense of control.You’ll also hear why gaming “levels” can matter more than adults realize, especially for kids who don’t feel competent offline, plus a story about a 13-year-old who feels dislodged at school but valued online. We end with a practical, relationship-based approach: get alongside, show real curiosity, and use inclusion to build attachment and influence, rather than fighting from the other side of the screen. If this perspective helps, subscribe, share with a parent who’s stuck in screen-time battles, and leave a review with the question you want us to tackle next.Send us Fan Mail
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The Screen Time Evidence Gap.
The screen time conversation keeps getting reduced to a single number, and that’s exactly where parents get stuck. Kim Lee, a child and adolescent psychotherapist, opens this series with a blunt critique of the UK government-commissioned iStag report and why its conclusions feel far more confident in public than the underlying evidence allows. We talk about rushed research timelines, narrow literature searches, and what it means when there’s no formal quality appraisal but big recommendations still follow. We also dig into a common trap in digital wellbeing debates: treating correlation like causation. When much of the research is cross-sectional, it can show associations between screen use and mental health outcomes without proving cause and effect. Kim explains why “screen time” is not one behavior, and why details like content, time of day, and whether a child is watching alone or with a caregiver can change the whole picture. We unpack the shaky logic behind a clean “one hour a day” guideline, especially across the huge developmental range covered by “under five,” where evidence for under-twos is particularly sparse. From there, we zoom out to what parents actually need: practical, developmentally informed guidance. We explore potential downsides linked to heavy screen engagement such as sleep disruption, attention issues, social withdrawal, mood swings, and loss of interest in offline activities, and we frame these as signals to understand rather than labels to panic over. If you’re searching for clearer screen time guidelines for kids, toddler screen time advice, or a more grounded way to think about digital habits and child mental health, this kickoff sets the tone. Subscribe, share this with another parent, and leave a review with your biggest screen time question.Send us Fan Mail
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Adolescent Criminality Is A Developmental Signal, Not An Identity
The scariest part of adolescent criminality is how fast a family can start talking like the future is already decided. When a teen gets suspended again, fights again, or ends up on the radar for drugs or threats, “lost cause” can start to sound like a fact instead of a feeling. I want to slow that moment down and look at what it’s really made of: fear, anger, shame, emotional neglect, and a lack of effective intervention, all colliding inside a developing brain.I walk through why adolescent criminal behavior is not a fixed identity. It’s a developmental signal, and what develops can change. You’ll hear a therapy story about a 15-year-old who keeps fighting, expects to be judged, and can’t describe what happens inside him until we start naming it together. The goal is simple but not easy: move from acting to thinking, from discharge to expression, and learn how to interrupt the sequence before consequences land.Parents are not powerless spectators here. I explain why punishment, shaming, withdrawal, and predicting prison may feel like control but rarely produce lasting change, and what helps instead: steady, predictable responses, clear boundaries that hold, and a relationship that separates the unacceptable behavior from the still-worthy child. I also share how a parent’s own history can fuel a destructive loop, and how curiosity and reflection can open new options without turning everything into blame.If this topic hits close to home, take one step after listening: ask for help and get informed about adolescent development. Subscribe, share this with a parent who needs it, and leave a review so more families can find support, and tell me what’s hardest to hold onto when your child’s behavior scares you.Send us Fan Mail
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ABOUT THIS SHOW
I am a Chid & Adolescent Psychotherapist. The podcast are educational and orientated towards parents. We cover a wide range of sometimes, tricky subjects, in the hope of reassuring parents that no matter how hard things may seem, there are things you can do.Thank you.Kim
HOSTED BY
Kim Lee
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